Cor: Rendered Measure In
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The term "cor" is an ancient Hebrew unit of measurement used primarily for dry goods, such as grain, and occasionally for liquids. It is mentioned in the Old Testament and is equivalent to a "homer," another biblical unit of measure. The cor is significant in understanding the economic and agricultural practices of ancient Israel, as well as in interpreting various biblical passages that involve trade, offerings, and provisions.

Biblical References:

1. 1 Kings 4:22 · "Solomon’s provisions for one day were thirty cors of fine flour and sixty cors of meal."
This passage highlights the abundance and prosperity during King Solomon's reign. The use of the cor as a measure here underscores the vast quantities of food required to sustain the royal household and its operations.

2. 2 Chronicles 2:10 · "Now behold, I will give your servants, the woodcutters who cut the timber, twenty thousand cors of ground wheat, twenty thousand cors of barley, twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil."
In this context, King Solomon is negotiating with King Hiram of Tyre for materials to build the temple. The cor is used to quantify the substantial provisions offered as payment for the labor and materials, reflecting the importance of fair trade and diplomacy.

3. Ezekiel 45:14 · "The prescribed portion of oil, measured by the bath, is a tenth of a bath from each cor (which is ten baths or one homer), for ten cors are a homer."
This verse is part of the regulations concerning offerings and sacrifices. The cor is used to ensure precise measurements for offerings, emphasizing the importance of accuracy and obedience in worship practices.

Cultural and Historical Context:

The cor, as a unit of measure, provides insight into the agrarian society of ancient Israel. It reflects the community's reliance on agriculture and trade, as well as the structured systems in place for managing resources. The cor's equivalence to a homer, approximately 220 liters or 6 bushels, indicates the scale of production and consumption in biblical times.

In the broader biblical narrative, the use of the cor illustrates the themes of provision, abundance, and stewardship. It serves as a reminder of God's provision for His people and the responsibility of leaders to manage resources wisely. The cor also plays a role in the legal and religious systems, as seen in the regulations for offerings and tithes.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the cor symbolizes God's blessings and the prosperity that comes from living in accordance with His commandments. The detailed records of measurements and provisions in the Bible reflect the order and precision that God desires in both worship and daily life. The cor, as a measure, is a testament to the faithfulness of God in providing for His people and the importance of gratitude and stewardship in response to His generosity.
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1 Kings 4:22
And Solomon's provision for one day was thirty measures of fine flour, and three score measures of meal,
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1 Kings 5:11
And Solomon gave Hiram twenty thousand measures of wheat for food to his household, and twenty measures of pure oil: thus gave Solomon to Hiram year by year.
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2 Chronicles 2:10
And, behold, I will give to your servants, the hewers that cut timber, twenty thousand measures of beaten wheat, and twenty thousand measures of barley, and twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil.
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2 Chronicles 27:5
He fought also with the king of the Ammonites, and prevailed against them. And the children of Ammon gave him the same year an hundred talents of silver, and ten thousand measures of wheat, and ten thousand of barley. So much did the children of Ammon pay to him, both the second year, and the third.
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Ezra 7:22
To an hundred talents of silver, and to an hundred measures of wheat, and to an hundred baths of wine, and to an hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.
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Luke 16:7
Then said he to another, And how much owe you? And he said, An hundred measures of wheat. And he said to him, Take your bill, and write fourscore.
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Library

1 Cor. xi. 2
... 1 Cor. ... discourse concerning the idol-sacrifices as became him, and having rendered
it most ... the superiority of the Son compared with us, be the measure of the ...
/.../homilies on the epistles of paul to the corinthians/homily xxvi 1 cor xi.htm

1 Cor. Iv. 6
... 1 Cor. ... of whom some, he thought, were injured, others honored above measure, did
not ... you:" and again, "Who is Paul, and who is Apollos?" he rendered his speech ...
/.../homilies on the epistles of paul to the corinthians/homily xii 1 cor iv.htm

1 Cor. Ix. 1
... 1 Cor. ... go beyond the precepts, but we fall very short even of the measure of things ...
[106] The reading seems imperfect, and unintelligible: it is rendered as if ...
/.../homilies on the epistles of paul to the corinthians/homily xxi 1 cor ix.htm

The Scriptures
... The important word diaqhkh is always rendered covenant' by John Wesley in ... of the
Apostle's phrase kainh ktisiV in 2:Cor.5:17 ... In number, weight, and measure still ...
/.../the hymns of methodism in their literary relations/chapter i the scriptures.htm

Whether Fasting is an Act of virtue?
... of the flesh, wherefore the Apostle says (2:Cor.6:5 ... An act that is virtuous generically
may be rendered vicious by ... of one who abstains in some measure from food ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether fasting is an act.htm

The Church and the Kingdom of Christ.
... himself submitted in temporal matters to Herod and to Pilate, and rendered unto
Caesar ... Son of God, unto a full-grown man, unto the measure of the ... 12:5; 1:Cor. ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 65 the church and.htm

On Charity
... 1:Cor.13:1-3. ... And accordingly it is so rendered in all the old translations of the
Bible. ... First. "Love is not puffed up." As is the measure of love, so is the ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 91 on charity.htm

Names and External Form of the Old Testament
... the word testamentum, by which that version had rendered the word ... contrast with each
other, as in 2:Cor.3:6, 14 ... Moses enjoying it in the fullest measure (Numb.12 ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xiii names and external.htm

The Epistles in General
... This writer certainly rendered us good service by calling ... their production naturally
depended in great measure on a ... in words which the Spirit taught, I:Cor.2:10 ...
/.../drummond/introduction to the new testament/the epistles in general.htm

Shewing How a Principle of Grace is from the Spirit of God. "
... I have observed, consists in partaking of the Spirit that is given Him not by measure. ...
through him, and to him, and in him, [as ei/V is rendered in 1:Cor.8:6 ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/edwards/treatise on grace/shewing how a principle of.htm

Resources
What are the weapons of righteousness in 2 Corinthians 6:7? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that “all things are lawful unto me” (1 Corinthians 6:12; 10:23)? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of “from glory to glory” in 2 Corinthians 3:18? | GotQuestions.org

Cor: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Cor: A Measure for Liquids and Solids, Containing Ten Ephahs, or Baths, and Equal to the Homer
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