Smith
Jump to: Smith'sATSISBEEaston'sWebster'sConcordanceThesaurusGreekHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical times, the term "smith" refers to a craftsman skilled in working with metals, particularly in the creation of tools, weapons, and various implements. The role of the smith was crucial in ancient societies, including those depicted in the Bible, as they provided essential items for daily life, agriculture, and warfare.

Biblical References:

1. 1 Samuel 13:19-22: This passage highlights the strategic importance of smiths in Israel. During the time of King Saul, the Philistines sought to suppress the Israelites by ensuring that no blacksmiths were found in the land of Israel. This was to prevent the Hebrews from making swords or spears. As a result, the Israelites had to go down to the Philistines to sharpen their plowshares, mattocks, axes, and sickles. This situation underscores the dependence on smiths for both agricultural and military needs.

"Now there was no blacksmith to be found throughout all the land of Israel, because the Philistines had said, 'Otherwise the Hebrews will make swords or spears.' So all Israel went down to the Philistines, each to sharpen his plowshare, mattock, axe, or sickle." (1 Samuel 13:19-20)

2. Isaiah 44:12: The prophet Isaiah uses the imagery of a smith to illustrate the futility of idol-making. The smith works diligently, using his tools to fashion an idol, yet the end product is powerless and lifeless. This passage serves as a critique of idolatry and a reminder of the sovereignty of the one true God.

"The blacksmith takes a tool and works with it in the coals; he shapes an idol with hammers, and forges it with the might of his arm. He grows hungry and loses his strength; he drinks no water and grows faint." (Isaiah 44:12)

3. Jeremiah 24:1: In this context, smiths are mentioned among the exiles taken to Babylon. King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon carried away the craftsmen and smiths from Jerusalem, indicating their value and the strategic advantage they provided. The removal of these skilled workers was part of the Babylonian strategy to weaken the conquered nation.

"After Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried away Jeconiah son of Jehoiakim king of Judah, along with the officials, the craftsmen, and the metalworkers from Jerusalem and had brought them to Babylon, the LORD showed me two baskets of figs placed in front of the temple of the LORD." (Jeremiah 24:1)

Role and Significance:

Smiths were integral to the economic and military strength of a nation. Their expertise in metalwork allowed for the production of essential tools for farming, which was the backbone of ancient economies. Additionally, their ability to craft weapons was vital for defense and warfare. The absence of smiths, as seen in the biblical narrative, could leave a nation vulnerable and dependent on others for critical resources.

In a spiritual sense, the work of a smith is sometimes used metaphorically in Scripture to describe God's refining process. Just as a smith refines metal, God refines His people, purifying and shaping them according to His will. This metaphor highlights the transformative power of God's work in the lives of believers.

Overall, the figure of the smith in the Bible serves as a reminder of the importance of skilled labor and the broader implications of craftsmanship in both practical and spiritual contexts.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Smith

[HANDICRAFT]

ATS Bible Dictionary
Smith

An artificer in brass, iron, etc., first mentioned in Genesis 4:22. The art of the smith is one of the essential of civilization; and without it a nation was peculiarly defenseless in time of war, Jud 5:8 1 Samuel 13:19-22 2 Kings 24:14. Workers in silver and in copper were distinguished from each other, Acts 19:24 2 Timothy 4:14.

Easton's Bible Dictionary
The Hebrews were not permitted by the Philistines in the days of Samuel to have a smith amongst them, lest they should make them swords and spears (1 Samuel 13:19). Thus the Philistines sought to make their conquest permanent (Comp. 2 Kings 24:16).
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) One who forges with the hammer; one who works in metals; as, a blacksmith, goldsmith, silversmith, and the like.

2. (n.) One who makes or effects anything.

3. (n.) To beat into shape; to forge.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SMITH

smith.

See CRAFTS, 10; TUBAL-CAIN.

Greek
5471. chalkeus -- a worker in metal
... Transliteration: chalkeus Phonetic Spelling: (khalk-yooce') Short Definition: a
worker in brass or copper Definition: a worker in brass or copper; a smith. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5471.htm - 6k
Strong's Hebrew
4525. masger -- a locksmith, smith, a dungeon
... 4524, 4525. masger. 4526 . a locksmith, smith, a dungeon. Transliteration:
masger Phonetic Spelling: (mas-gare') Short Definition: smiths. ... prison, smith. ...
/hebrew/4525.htm - 6k

2796. charash -- engraver, artificer
... 4), craftsman (7), craftsmen (10), engraver (2), jeweler* (1), manufacturers (1),
masons (1), masons* (1), shapes (2), skilled (1), smith (1), stonemasons* (1 ...
/hebrew/2796.htm - 6k

6884. tsaraph -- to smelt, refine, test
... goldsmith (5), goldsmiths (2), pure (1), refine (3), refined (5), refiner's (1),
refining goes (1), silversmith (2), smelt (1), smelter (2), smith (1), test (2 ...
/hebrew/6884.htm - 6k

Library

Smith
... Smith. Smith, Samuel Francis ... America. Dr. Smith's long and useful life came
to a close in Newton, Mass., November 16, 1895. Lord of ...
//christianbookshelf.org/nutter/hymn writers of the church/smith.htm

The Life of Mr. Walter Smith.
... The Life of Mr. WALTER SMITH. Walter Smith was son to Walter Smith in
the parish of St. Ninian's, near Airth in Stirling-shire. ...
/.../howie/biographia scoticana scots worthies/the life of mr walter 2.htm

John Smith, Platonist --"An Interpreter of the Spirit"
... CHAPTER XVI JOHN SMITH, PLATONIST""AN INTERPRETER OF THE SPIRIT". Principal
Tulloch, in his admirable study of the Cambridge Platonists ...
/.../chapter xvi john smith platonistan.htm

Smith -- Assurance in God
... SMITH " ASSURANCE IN GOD. ... GEORGE ADAM SMITH, divine, educator and author, was born
at Calcutta in 1856, and educated at New College, Edinburgh, Scotland. ...
/.../various/the worlds great sermons volume 10/smith assurance in god.htm

Works by Hannah Whitall Smith
... WORKS BY HANNAH WHITALL SMITH. THE CHRISTIAN'S SECRET OF A HAPPY LIFE No. 02.
Cloth.75c. No. 03. Cloth, gilt edges. [USD]1.00 No. 04. White cloth, boxed. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/moody/secret power/works by hannah whitall smith.htm

The Prophetic Theme. Rev. Gervase Smith.
... THE PROPHETIC THEME. REV. GERVASE SMITH. "Of which salvation the prophets
have enquired and searched diligently, who prophesied ...
/.../the wesleyan methodist pulpit in malvern/the prophetic theme rev gervase.htm

This Text was Translated in 1994 and Revised in 2002 for Project ...
... Simple Way a Father Should Present Them to His Household This text was translated
in 1994 and revised in 2002 for Project Wittenberg by Robert E. Smith and has ...
/.../luther/luthers little instruction book/this text was translated in.htm

Introductory Notice to the Clementine Homilies. [By the Rev. ...
... [By the Rev. Thomas Smith, DD]. We have already given an account of the
Clementines in the Introductory Notice to the Recognitions. ...
/.../unknown/epistle of peter to james/introductory notice to the clementine.htm

Letter S
... 1837 * Sleeper, Walter "Received 1814, Located 1817 * Slicer, Henry "Received 1822 *
Slocumb, Charles, "Received 1816, Located 1834 * Smith, Alban M ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/bangs/an alphabetical list of m e preachers/letter s.htm

Index of Names and Subjects.
... Slavery, 235; proposed emancipation, 273. Smith, HP, 147. Smith, W. Robertson,
15, 159. Snouck Hurgronje: "Mekka," 37. Stade, B., 267. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/index of names and subjects.htm

Thesaurus
Silver-smith (1 Occurrence)
Silver-smith. Silversmith, Silver-smith. Silver-worker .
Multi-Version Concordance Silver-smith (1 Occurrence). Acts ...
/s/silver-smith.htm - 6k

Smith (7 Occurrences)
... The Hebrews were not permitted by the Philistines in the days of Samuel to have
a smith amongst them, lest they should make them swords and spears (1 Samuel 13 ...
/s/smith.htm - 9k

Iron-smith (1 Occurrence)
Iron-smith. Ironsmith, Iron-smith. Iron-worker . Multi-Version
Concordance Iron-smith (1 Occurrence). Isaiah 44:12 The ...
/i/iron-smith.htm - 6k

Copper-smith (1 Occurrence)
Copper-smith. Coppersmith, Copper-smith. Copper-worker . Multi-Version
Concordance Copper-smith (1 Occurrence). 2 Timothy ...
/c/copper-smith.htm - 6k

Tower (74 Occurrences)
... A tablet seemingly giving a detailed description of this building was for a
time in the hands of the late George Smith in the year 1876. ...
/t/tower.htm - 52k

Worship (332 Occurrences)
... Stade mentions that WR Smith supposed the serpent to be the totem of the
house of David (Geschichte, I, 465). HP Smith says: "We ...
/w/worship.htm - 66k

Artisans (7 Occurrences)
... hath removed all Jerusalem, and all the chiefs, and all the mighty ones of valour --
ten thousand 'is' the removal -- and every artificer and smith, none hath ...
/a/artisans.htm - 8k

Sanctuary (250 Occurrences)
... This was the worshipper's square, and every Hebrew who passed through the entrance
gate had immediate access to the altar (compare W. Robertson Smith, note on ...
/s/sanctuary.htm - 63k

Court (172 Occurrences)
... This was the worshipper's square, and every Hebrew who passed through the entrance
gate had immediate access to the altar (compare W. Robertson Smith, note on ...
/c/court.htm - 47k

Dictionaries
... The more noteworthy steps in the history of Bible dictionaries are represented by
the names of Alsted, Calmet, Winer, Kitto, William Smith, Fairbairn, Schenkel ...
/d/dictionaries.htm - 38k

Resources
Who was Joseph Smith? | GotQuestions.org

How should Christians view the Book of Mormon? | GotQuestions.org

What is Mormonism? What do Mormons believe? | GotQuestions.org

Smith: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Smith (7 Occurrences)

2 Timothy 4:14
Alexander, the coppersmith, did much evil to me. The Lord will repay him according to his works,
(Root in WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

1 Samuel 13:19
Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel; for the Philistines said, "Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears;"
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV)

Proverbs 25:4
Take away the waste from silver, and a vessel will come out for the silver-worker.
(See NAS RSV NIV)

Isaiah 44:12
The blacksmith takes an axe, works in the coals, fashions it with hammers, and works it with his strong arm. He is hungry, and his strength fails; he drinks no water, and is faint.
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV NIV)

Isaiah 54:16
"Behold, I have created the smith who blows the fire of coals, and brings forth a weapon for his work; and I have created the waster to destroy.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV)

Jeremiah 24:1
Yahweh showed me, and behold, two baskets of figs set before the temple of Yahweh, after that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried away captive Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim, king of Judah, and the princes of Judah, with the craftsmen and smiths, from Jerusalem, and had brought them to Babylon.
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

Jeremiah 29:2
(after that Jeconiah the king, and the queen mother, and the eunuchs, and the princes of Judah and Jerusalem, and the craftsmen, and the smiths, were departed from Jerusalem),
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

Subtopics

Smith

Smith: Bezaleel

Smith: Genius of, from God

Smith: Jewish, Carried Away Captive to Babylon

Smith: The Manufacturers of Idols

Smith: The Philistines

Smith: Tubal-Cain

Related Terms

Smith (7 Occurrences)

Iron-smith (1 Occurrence)

Copper-smith (1 Occurrence)

Tower (74 Occurrences)

Worship (332 Occurrences)

Artisans (7 Occurrences)

Sanctuary (250 Occurrences)

Court (172 Occurrences)

Dictionaries

Cities (427 Occurrences)

Ciccar

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Zion (169 Occurrences)

Obed-edom (16 Occurrences)

Obededom (15 Occurrences)

Jeconi'ah (7 Occurrences)

Ironsmith (1 Occurrence)

Totemism

Tongs (6 Occurrences)

Blacksmith (3 Occurrences)

Boaz (25 Occurrences)

Bethbasi

Anointing (39 Occurrences)

Silversmith (4 Occurrences)

Sychar (1 Occurrence)

Melchisedec (10 Occurrences)

Plain (113 Occurrences)

Fasting (34 Occurrences)

Malachi (2 Occurrences)

Tabernacle (333 Occurrences)

Melchizedek (12 Occurrences)

Beard (23 Occurrences)

Aqueduct (4 Occurrences)

Well (2882 Occurrences)

Nahum (3 Occurrences)

Cistern (21 Occurrences)

Jonah (30 Occurrences)

Monthly (11 Occurrences)

Education (4 Occurrences)

Archaeology

Smiths (5 Occurrences)

Pool (25 Occurrences)

Philemon (2 Occurrences)

Fast (157 Occurrences)

Uncleanness (56 Occurrences)

Song (207 Occurrences)

Nineveh (23 Occurrences)

Sanhedrin (19 Occurrences)

Serpent (40 Occurrences)

Holiness (76 Occurrences)

Satan (50 Occurrences)

Magician (5 Occurrences)

Images (158 Occurrences)

Games (2 Occurrences)

Magic (12 Occurrences)

Babel (3 Occurrences)

Habakkuk (3 Occurrences)

Sacrifice (300 Occurrences)

Trade (33 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Zalmunna (9 Occurrences)

Zebah (9 Occurrences)

Zelzah (1 Occurrence)

Kiriath-sepher (4 Occurrences)

Kenites (8 Occurrences)

Kiriathsepher

Nebuchadrez'zar (31 Occurrences)

Nimrod (4 Occurrences)

Oreb (4 Occurrences)

Oak (22 Occurrences)

Jachin (8 Occurrences)

Jackal's (1 Occurrence)

Jaw (6 Occurrences)

Jupiter (3 Occurrences)

Jehoi'akim (34 Occurrences)

Jawbone (3 Occurrences)

Library

Goldsmith (6 Occurrences)

Weapon (21 Occurrences)

Smiteth
Top of Page
Top of Page