Envy: Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, of Moses
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Introduction to Envy in the Biblical Context

Envy, a destructive and sinful emotion, is frequently addressed in the Bible as a vice that leads to discord and rebellion against God's ordained order. It is characterized by a resentful longing aroused by someone else's possessions, qualities, or achievements. The account of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram's rebellion against Moses is a poignant biblical example of envy leading to dire consequences.

The Rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram

The account of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram is found in the Book of Numbers, chapter 16. Korah, a Levite, along with Dathan and Abiram, who were from the tribe of Reuben, led a rebellion against Moses and Aaron during the Israelites' wilderness journey. Their grievance was rooted in envy and a desire for power and prestige.

Korah, along with 250 leaders of the congregation, challenged the leadership of Moses and Aaron, questioning their authority and expressing a desire for a more egalitarian priesthood. They said, "You have gone too far! For all the congregation are holy, every one of them, and the LORD is among them. Why then do you exalt yourselves above the assembly of the LORD?" (Numbers 16:3). This challenge was not merely against Moses and Aaron but against God's chosen order.

The Sin of Envy

The rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram is a classic example of envy manifesting as insubordination and rebellion. Their dissatisfaction with their God-given roles led them to covet the positions of Moses and Aaron. Envy blinded them to the responsibilities and burdens that came with leadership, focusing instead on the perceived honor and power.

Divine Judgment

God's response to this rebellion was swift and severe. Moses, under divine instruction, proposed a test to determine whom God had chosen. The next day, as the rebels presented their censers before the LORD, the earth opened up and swallowed Korah, Dathan, Abiram, and their households, while fire consumed the 250 men offering incense (Numbers 16:31-35). This dramatic judgment served as a clear indication of God's disapproval of their envious rebellion.

Lessons from the Rebellion

The account of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of envy and the importance of respecting God's established order. It underscores the need for humility and contentment with one's divinely appointed role. The New Testament also warns against envy, as seen in James 3:16 : "For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice."

Conclusion

The rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram is a sobering reminder of the destructive power of envy. It highlights the importance of recognizing and resisting envious thoughts and actions, trusting in God's wisdom and sovereignty in the distribution of roles and responsibilities within His kingdom.
Nave's Topical Index
Numbers 16:3
And they gathered themselves together against Moses and against Aaron, and said to them, You take too much on you, seeing all the congregation are holy, every one of them, and the LORD is among them: why then lift you up yourselves above the congregation of the LORD?
Nave's Topical Index

Psalm 106:16-18
They envied Moses also in the camp, and Aaron the saint of the LORD.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Endurance of the World's Censure.
... Afterwards, in like manner, Korah, Dathan, and Abiram rose up ... not to dwell on other
instances, the chief priests and Pharisees, full of envy, rose up ...
/.../newman/parochial and plain sermons vol viii/sermon x endurance of the.htm

Epistle Lxxii. To Jubaianus, Concerning the Baptism of Heretics.
... For Korah, Dathan, and Abiram endeavoured to ... that certain of them spoke the word
of God with constancy and courage, but some acted in envy and dissension ...
/.../cyprian/the epistles of cyprian/epistle lxxii to jubaianus concerning.htm

The Census of Israel
... then there came an awful and sudden destruction, as when Korah, Dathan, and Abiram
went down ... No doubt they came in for a special share of envy and malice ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the census of israel.htm

Treatise i. On the Unity of the Church.
... Error deceives as the adversary rages more and more; senselessness lifts up, envy
inflames, covetousness ... Thus Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, who endeavoured to ...
/.../cyprian/the treatises of cyprian/treatise i on the unity.htm

Letter Xciii. (AD 408. )
... as the apostles bore with those who preached Christ through envy,"a sin ... and let them
go down quick into hell," [2216] like Dathan and Abiram, the authors ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter xciii a d 408.htm

On Reconciling Religious Dissensions among Christians
... From this baneful source arose the sedition of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, who
arrogantly ... authority with the people, pride immediately injects envy into the ...
/.../the works of james arminius vol 1/oration v on reconciling religious.htm

Index of Subjects.
... Darius, [1822]640. Dathan, [1823]422, [1824]444, [1825]528. ... Enoch, [2063]422. Envy,
Cyprian's treatise, [2064]451, [2065]452. ... Korah, [2302]444, [2303]528. ...
/.../writings in connection with the donatist controversy /index of subjects 2.htm

A vindication of Gospel Truths Opened,
... "And by him all that believe are justified from all things, from which ye could
not be justified by the law of Moses." (verse 39). TO THE READER. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a vindication of gospel truths.htm

The Life and Death of Mr. Badman,
... Will they not rather imitate Korah, Dathan, and Abiram's friends, even ... And if for
so doing I meet with envy from them, from whom in reason I should have ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the life and death of.htm

Mr. Bunyan's Last Sermon:
The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3. <. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/mr bunyans last sermon .htm

Resources
What are capital sins? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about jealousy? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the Parable of the Laborers in the Vineyard? | GotQuestions.org

Envy: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Envy

Envy: A Proof of Carnal-Mindedness

Envy: A Work of the Flesh

Envy: Aaron

Envy: Cain

Envy: Cain, of Abel

Envy: Chief Priests

Envy: Edomites

Envy: Excited by Good Deeds of Others

Envy: Forbidden

Envy: General Scriptures Concerning

Envy: Haman

Envy: Haman, of Mordecai

Envy: Hinders Growth in Grace

Envy: Hurtful to the Envious

Envy: Inconsistent With the Gospel

Envy: Jews

Envy: Jews, of Paul and Barnabas

Envy: Joseph's Brethren

Envy: Joseph's Brethren, of Joseph

Envy: Joshua

Envy: Joshua, of Eldad and Medad

Envy: Korah

Envy: Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, of Moses

Envy: Laban's Sons

Envy: Laban's Sons, of Jacob

Envy: Leads to Every Evil Work

Envy: Leah, of Rachel

Envy: Miriam and Aaron, of Moses

Envy: None Can Stand Before

Envy: Philistines

Envy: Philistines, of Isaac

Envy: Priests, of Jesus

Envy: Princes of Babylon

Envy: Produced by Foolish Disputation

Envy: Prosperity of the Wicked should not Excite

Envy: Punishment of

Envy: Rachel, of Leah

Envy: Sanballat

Envy: Sarah, of Hagar

Envy: Saul

Envy: Saul, of David

Envy: The Princes of Babylon, of Daniel

Envy: The Wicked are Full of

Envy: The Wicked: Live In

Related Terms

Envious (16 Occurrences)

Fighting (201 Occurrences)

Rivalry (8 Occurrences)

Jealous (43 Occurrences)

Pride (277 Occurrences)

Jealousy (54 Occurrences)

Eye (145 Occurrences)

Evil (1503 Occurrences)

Vanish (21 Occurrences)

Judah's (18 Occurrences)

Wrongdoers (18 Occurrences)

Troublers (3 Occurrences)

Reviling (47 Occurrences)

Envying (8 Occurrences)

Emulation (5 Occurrences)

Malice (24 Occurrences)

Proud (96 Occurrences)

Brag (6 Occurrences)

Conceited (14 Occurrences)

Strife (71 Occurrences)

Vex (20 Occurrences)

Moved (316 Occurrences)

Delivered (427 Occurrences)

Thoughts (151 Occurrences)

Hatred (30 Occurrences)

Talk (164 Occurrences)

Persecute (48 Occurrences)

Envoys (16 Occurrences)

Envies (2 Occurrences)

Sort (143 Occurrences)

Harass (14 Occurrences)

Company (287 Occurrences)

Opinion (91 Occurrences)

Cruel (196 Occurrences)

Kind (290 Occurrences)

Adversaries (93 Occurrences)

Feeling (59 Occurrences)

Desires (151 Occurrences)

Bones (98 Occurrences)

Quarrels (10 Occurrences)

Questionings (8 Occurrences)

Quarrelling (5 Occurrences)

Quarrelsome (9 Occurrences)

Vile (59 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Uncontrolled (58 Occurrences)

Unbelieving (22 Occurrences)

Understands (16 Occurrences)

Unhealthy (2 Occurrences)

Unrighteousness (57 Occurrences)

Uttered (60 Occurrences)

Unrest (3 Occurrences)

Oppressor (28 Occurrences)

Overflowed (14 Occurrences)

Obsessed (1 Occurrence)

Outrageous (1 Occurrence)

Outcry (56 Occurrences)

Over-high (3 Occurrences)

Jason's (1 Occurrence)

Lusteth (6 Occurrences)

Lewd (37 Occurrences)

Long-suffering (23 Occurrences)

Licentiousness (10 Occurrences)

Loungers (1 Occurrence)

Lusts (28 Occurrences)

Good-will (8 Occurrences)

Greed (19 Occurrences)

Goodwill (5 Occurrences)

Gossips (5 Occurrences)

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Word-striving (1 Occurrence)

Wars (24 Occurrences)

Wrongdoing (122 Occurrences)

Well-being (19 Occurrences)

Whoredom (58 Occurrences)

Insincerity (5 Occurrences)

Ill-will (2 Occurrences)

Envy: Korah
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