Envy: Inconsistent With the Gospel
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Envy, a feeling of discontent or covetousness with regard to another's advantages, success, or possessions, is a sin that is consistently condemned throughout the Scriptures. It is a destructive emotion that stands in stark contrast to the teachings of the Gospel, which calls for love, contentment, and selflessness.

Biblical Definition and Instances

The Bible provides numerous examples and warnings against envy. In the Old Testament, envy is first seen in the account of Cain and Abel, where Cain's envy of Abel's favor with God leads to the first murder (Genesis 4:3-8). The Proverbs also speak to the destructive nature of envy: "A tranquil heart is life to the body, but envy rots the bones" (Proverbs 14:30).

In the New Testament, envy is listed among the works of the flesh in Galatians 5:19-21, which states, "The acts of the flesh are obvious: sexual immorality, impurity and debauchery; idolatry and witchcraft; hatred, discord, jealousy, fits of rage, selfish ambition, dissensions, factions and envy; drunkenness, orgies, and the like. I warn you, as I did before, that those who live like this will not inherit the kingdom of God" .

Incompatibility with the Gospel

The Gospel of Jesus Christ calls believers to a life of love, humility, and selflessness, which are fundamentally incompatible with envy. The Apostle Paul, in his letter to the Romans, admonishes believers to "rejoice with those who rejoice; weep with those who weep" (Romans 12:15), encouraging a spirit of empathy and community rather than competition and envy.

Furthermore, the Gospel emphasizes contentment and trust in God's provision. In Philippians 4:11-13, Paul writes, "I am not saying this out of need, for I have learned to be content regardless of my circumstances. I know how to live humbly, and I know how to abound. I am accustomed to any and every situation—to being filled and being hungry, to having plenty and having need. I can do all things through Christ who gives me strength" . This contentment is the antidote to envy, as it shifts the focus from what others have to what God has provided.

The Call to Love and Unity

The Gospel's call to love is perhaps the strongest argument against envy. In 1 Corinthians 13:4, Paul writes, "Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud" . Love, as defined by the Gospel, leaves no room for envy, as it seeks the good of others above oneself.

Moreover, envy disrupts the unity of the body of Christ. In 1 Corinthians 3:3, Paul rebukes the Corinthian church for their envy and strife, saying, "For you are still worldly. For since there is jealousy and quarreling among you, are you not worldly? Are you not acting like mere humans?" . The Gospel calls believers to unity and peace, which are undermined by envy.

Practical Steps to Overcome Envy

Believers are encouraged to actively combat envy through the power of the Holy Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23 lists the fruit of the Spirit, which includes love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control . By cultivating these virtues, Christians can overcome envy and live in a manner consistent with the Gospel.

Additionally, believers are urged to focus on gratitude and thanksgiving. In 1 Thessalonians 5:18, Paul instructs, "Give thanks in every circumstance, for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus" . A heart of gratitude shifts the focus from what one lacks to the abundance of God's blessings.

In summary, envy is a sin that is fundamentally inconsistent with the Gospel of Jesus Christ. It is a destructive force that undermines love, contentment, and unity within the body of Christ. Through the power of the Holy Spirit and a focus on gratitude, believers are called to overcome envy and live in accordance with the teachings of the Gospel.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
James 3:14
But if you have bitter envying and strife in your hearts, glory not, and lie not against the truth.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Homilies on the Gospel of John.
... Esau ruined by envy, [847]130. ... Fatalism inconsistent with a belief in the Resurrection,
[921]163. ... fallen state of, [981]32; readily accepted the Gospel, [982]33 ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homilies on the gospel of.htm

On Love
... shall do to-morrow I know not, to-day I will preach the gospel. ... implied, when it
is said, "Love is kind." For kindness and envy are inconsistent: They can ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 139 on love.htm

Love Worketh no Ill to his Neighbor; Therefore Love is the ...
... that the whole scriptures, the law and the gospel require ... No hatred, malice, wrath,
envy, or any other malignant emotions that are inconsistent with pure ...
/.../finney/lectures to professing christians/love worketh no ill to.htm

Concerning Salutations and Recreations, &C.
... And though thus by their envy they strive to read ... gravity, and Godly fear, which
the gospel calls for. ... these things, and account them not inconsistent with the ...
/.../proposition xv concerning salutations and.htm

Concerning the Power of the Civil Magistrate in Matters Purely ...
... Yea, are not hatred and envy there mentioned as works of ... very early, yet this of
persecution was so inconsistent with the nature of the gospel, and liberty ...
/.../proposition xiv concerning the power.htm

Eighth Sunday after Trinity Living in the Spirit as God's Children ...
... It would be utterly inconsistent in you who are now ... avail you that ye have heard
the Gospel, that ye ... impiety, your avarice, malice, pride, hatred, envy and the ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol iii/eighth sunday after trinity living.htm

On Zeal
... with him, were filled with envy," "eplEsthEsan zElou ... fretfulness, discontent, impatience
are wholly inconsistent with it. ... with, the true zeal of the Gospel. ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 92 on zeal.htm

Paul and Silas in Thessalonica and Berea.
... idea of his death, as not inconsistent with the ... accompanied the first publication
of the gospel, that some ... Jews which believed not, moved with envy, took unto ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xix paul and silas.htm

Nineteenth Sunday after Trinity Duty to New and Old Man.
... a pretense, with the name of Gospel, of faith ... oppressing and tormenting the poor,
wrath, envy"all this ... the forgiveness of sin is inconsistent with following ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol iii/nineteenth sunday after trinity duty.htm

Lastly; they who Will Not, by the Arguments and Proofs Before ...
... by such methods, as are wholly inconsistent with the ... true, by express revelation
in the Gospel, is it ... standing instance, how far prejudice, envy, pride, and ...
/.../xv proposition xv lastly they.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about envy? | GotQuestions.org

What is the difference between envy and jealousy, biblically speaking? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that love does not envy (1 Corinthians 13:4)? | GotQuestions.org

Envy: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Envy

Envy: A Proof of Carnal-Mindedness

Envy: A Work of the Flesh

Envy: Aaron

Envy: Cain

Envy: Cain, of Abel

Envy: Chief Priests

Envy: Edomites

Envy: Excited by Good Deeds of Others

Envy: Forbidden

Envy: General Scriptures Concerning

Envy: Haman

Envy: Haman, of Mordecai

Envy: Hinders Growth in Grace

Envy: Hurtful to the Envious

Envy: Inconsistent With the Gospel

Envy: Jews

Envy: Jews, of Paul and Barnabas

Envy: Joseph's Brethren

Envy: Joseph's Brethren, of Joseph

Envy: Joshua

Envy: Joshua, of Eldad and Medad

Envy: Korah

Envy: Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, of Moses

Envy: Laban's Sons

Envy: Laban's Sons, of Jacob

Envy: Leads to Every Evil Work

Envy: Leah, of Rachel

Envy: Miriam and Aaron, of Moses

Envy: None Can Stand Before

Envy: Philistines

Envy: Philistines, of Isaac

Envy: Priests, of Jesus

Envy: Princes of Babylon

Envy: Produced by Foolish Disputation

Envy: Prosperity of the Wicked should not Excite

Envy: Punishment of

Envy: Rachel, of Leah

Envy: Sanballat

Envy: Sarah, of Hagar

Envy: Saul

Envy: Saul, of David

Envy: The Princes of Babylon, of Daniel

Envy: The Wicked are Full of

Envy: The Wicked: Live In

Related Terms

Envious (16 Occurrences)

Fighting (201 Occurrences)

Rivalry (8 Occurrences)

Jealous (43 Occurrences)

Pride (277 Occurrences)

Jealousy (54 Occurrences)

Eye (145 Occurrences)

Evil (1503 Occurrences)

Vanish (21 Occurrences)

Judah's (18 Occurrences)

Wrongdoers (18 Occurrences)

Troublers (3 Occurrences)

Reviling (47 Occurrences)

Envying (8 Occurrences)

Emulation (5 Occurrences)

Malice (24 Occurrences)

Proud (96 Occurrences)

Brag (6 Occurrences)

Conceited (14 Occurrences)

Strife (71 Occurrences)

Vex (20 Occurrences)

Moved (316 Occurrences)

Delivered (427 Occurrences)

Thoughts (151 Occurrences)

Hatred (30 Occurrences)

Talk (164 Occurrences)

Persecute (48 Occurrences)

Envoys (16 Occurrences)

Envies (2 Occurrences)

Sort (143 Occurrences)

Harass (14 Occurrences)

Company (287 Occurrences)

Opinion (91 Occurrences)

Cruel (196 Occurrences)

Kind (290 Occurrences)

Adversaries (93 Occurrences)

Feeling (59 Occurrences)

Desires (151 Occurrences)

Bones (98 Occurrences)

Quarrels (10 Occurrences)

Questionings (8 Occurrences)

Quarrelling (5 Occurrences)

Quarrelsome (9 Occurrences)

Vile (59 Occurrences)

Vanished (13 Occurrences)

Killeth (23 Occurrences)

Uncontrolled (58 Occurrences)

Unbelieving (22 Occurrences)

Understands (16 Occurrences)

Unhealthy (2 Occurrences)

Unrighteousness (57 Occurrences)

Uttered (60 Occurrences)

Unrest (3 Occurrences)

Oppressor (28 Occurrences)

Overflowed (14 Occurrences)

Obsessed (1 Occurrence)

Outrageous (1 Occurrence)

Outcry (56 Occurrences)

Over-high (3 Occurrences)

Jason's (1 Occurrence)

Lusteth (6 Occurrences)

Lewd (37 Occurrences)

Long-suffering (23 Occurrences)

Licentiousness (10 Occurrences)

Loungers (1 Occurrence)

Lusts (28 Occurrences)

Good-will (8 Occurrences)

Greed (19 Occurrences)

Goodwill (5 Occurrences)

Gossips (5 Occurrences)

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Word-striving (1 Occurrence)

Wars (24 Occurrences)

Wrongdoing (122 Occurrences)

Well-being (19 Occurrences)

Whoredom (58 Occurrences)

Insincerity (5 Occurrences)

Ill-will (2 Occurrences)

Envy: Hurtful to the Envious
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