Topical Bible: Hunting: Authorized in the Mosaic Law

◄ Hunting: Authorized in the Mosaic Law ►

Jump to: Nave's • Library • Subtopics • Terms

Topical Encyclopedia

Hunting, the practice of pursuing and capturing or killing wild animals, is a topic that finds its place within the broader context of biblical teachings and the Mosaic Law. While the Bible does not provide extensive details on hunting as a practice, it does offer insights into its acceptance and regulation within the framework of ancient Israelite society.

Biblical Context and References

The Bible acknowledges the existence of hunting as a common activity in the ancient Near East. Notable figures such as Nimrod, described as "a mighty hunter before the LORD" (Genesis 10:9), highlight the prominence of hunting in early biblical narratives. This reference suggests that hunting was a recognized and respected skill.

Mosaic Law and Hunting

The Mosaic Law, given to the Israelites through Moses, does not explicitly command or prohibit hunting. However, it provides guidelines that indirectly relate to the practice. The dietary laws outlined in Leviticus and Deuteronomy permit the consumption of certain animals, which implies that hunting these animals was permissible. Leviticus 11 and Deuteronomy 14 list clean animals that could be eaten, including some that would typically be hunted, such as deer and gazelle.

Moreover, the Mosaic Law includes regulations on the treatment of animals, emphasizing humane practices. For instance, Deuteronomy 22:6-7 instructs the Israelites on how to handle a bird's nest, allowing the mother bird to go free if the young or eggs are taken. This reflects a broader principle of stewardship and respect for God's creation, which would extend to hunting practices.

Cultural and Practical Considerations

In ancient Israel, hunting served practical purposes, such as providing food and materials for clothing and tools. It was also a means of protecting livestock and crops from wild animals. The skills associated with hunting were valuable for survival and defense, especially in a largely agrarian society.

The Bible's portrayal of hunting is generally neutral, neither condemning nor glorifying the practice. Instead, it is presented as a part of life that, when conducted within the boundaries of God's laws, is acceptable. The emphasis is on responsible stewardship and adherence to the dietary and ethical guidelines provided by the Mosaic Law.

Conclusion

While the Bible does not provide a detailed treatise on hunting, it is clear that the practice was an accepted part of life in ancient Israel. The Mosaic Law, through its dietary regulations and ethical principles, implicitly authorized hunting, provided it was conducted with respect for God's creation and in accordance with His commandments.

Nave's Topical Index

Leviticus 17:13
And whatever man there be of the children of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn among you, which hunts and catches any beast or fowl that may be eaten; he shall even pour out the blood thereof, and cover it with dust.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Chaldaean Civilization
... labourers"Scenes of pastoral life: fishing, hunting"Archaic literature ... with gold,
or panels of mosaic such as we ... marry unless he had duly authorized them to ...
/.../chapter iiichaldaean civilization.htm

A Defence of the Doctrine of Justification, by Faith in Jesus ...
... can perform (p.8, 9, 10).3. That there is such a thing as a soundness of soul; and
the purity of human nature in the world (p.6).4. That the law, in the first ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a defence of the doctrine.htm