Topical Encyclopedia Herod, a name associated with several rulers during the time of the New Testament, is often linked with acts of hypocrisy, particularly in the context of their interactions with Jesus Christ and His followers. The Herodian dynasty, known for its political cunning and often ruthless governance, provides a backdrop for understanding the nature of hypocrisy as depicted in the Bible.Herod the Great Herod the Great, the ruler of Judea at the time of Jesus' birth, is perhaps the most infamous for his duplicity. His hypocrisy is evident in the account of the Magi's visit. Herod feigned a desire to worship the newborn "King of the Jews," instructing the Magi to report back to him once they found the child. However, his true intention was to eliminate a potential rival to his throne. The Gospel of Matthew records this deceitful intent: "Go and search carefully for the Child. As soon as you find Him, report to me, so that I too may go and worship Him" (Matthew 2:8). Herod's subsequent order to massacre all male infants in Bethlehem further exposes the depth of his hypocrisy and cruelty (Matthew 2:16). Herod Antipas Herod Antipas, another member of the Herodian dynasty, is also depicted as a hypocrite in the Gospels. He is the Herod who ordered the beheading of John the Baptist, despite initially being intrigued by John's message. Herod's moral duplicity is highlighted in Mark 6:20 : "For Herod feared John and protected him, knowing he was a righteous and holy man. When he heard John's words, he was greatly perplexed, yet he listened to him gladly." However, to save face and uphold a rash promise made during a banquet, Herod ordered John's execution, revealing his willingness to sacrifice righteousness for the sake of his reputation and political expediency. Herod Antipas's encounter with Jesus further illustrates his hypocritical nature. When Jesus was brought before him, Herod was eager to see Him perform a miracle, treating the situation as a spectacle rather than a serious judicial proceeding. Jesus, recognizing Herod's insincerity, did not respond to his questions (Luke 23:8-9). Herod's mockery of Jesus, dressing Him in a royal robe and sending Him back to Pilate, underscores his lack of genuine interest in justice or truth. Herod Agrippa I Herod Agrippa I, the grandson of Herod the Great, also demonstrated hypocrisy, particularly in his relationship with the early Christian church. In Acts 12, Agrippa is portrayed as a ruler who sought to gain favor with the Jewish populace by persecuting Christians. He executed James, the brother of John, and imprisoned Peter, intending to bring him to public trial after Passover (Acts 12:1-4). Agrippa's actions were driven by political motives rather than genuine religious conviction, as evidenced by his acceptance of the people's adulation, which led to his sudden and dramatic demise (Acts 12:21-23). Conclusion The Herodian rulers, through their interactions with key biblical figures, exemplify the destructive nature of hypocrisy. Their actions, driven by self-interest and political gain, stand in stark contrast to the teachings of Jesus, who consistently condemned hypocrisy and called for genuine faith and integrity. The accounts of Herod's duplicity serve as a cautionary tale, warning against the dangers of insincerity and the pursuit of power at the expense of truth and righteousness. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 2:8And he sent them to Bethlehem, and said, Go and search diligently for the young child; and when you have found him, bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also. Nave's Topical Index Library Christ Warns his Disciples against the Pharisees. --The Power of ... Herod Antipater is Accused Before Varus, and is Convicted of Laying a ... Cix. Jewish Rulers Seek to Ensnare Jesus. How Marcus, Succeeded Sextus when He had Been Slain by Bassus's ... The Four-Fold Gospel Eastern Wise-Men, or Magi, visit Jesus, the New-Born King. Bourdaloue -- the Passion of Christ B. The Second Stages. Chs. 13:22 to 17:10 The Grave of John, and Another Grave Resources What does the Bible say about hypocrisy? | GotQuestions.orgWhy did God kill Ananias and Sapphira for lying? | GotQuestions.org What is the leaven of the Pharisees? | GotQuestions.org Hypocrisy: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Hypocrisy: Ananias and Sapphira Hypocrisy: Delilah, the Wife of Samson Hypocrisy: False Teachers at Ephesus Hypocrisy: General Scriptures Concerning Hypocrisy: Jacob, in Impersonating Esau and Deceiving his Father Hypocrisy: Jacob's Sons, in Deceiving Their Father Concerning Joseph Hypocrisy: Joseph's Deceiving his Brothers Hypocrisy: Judaizing Christians in Galatia Hypocrisy: Peter and Other Christians at Antioch Hypocrisy: Priests and Levites Hypocrisy: Spies Sent to Entrap Jesus Related Terms |