Instinct of Animals
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The concept of animal instinct is not explicitly detailed in the Bible, yet the Scriptures provide numerous insights into the behavior and nature of animals, which can be understood as instinctual. The Bible often uses animals to illustrate moral and spiritual lessons, reflecting a divine order in creation that includes the instinctual behavior of animals.

Creation and Order

In the Genesis account of creation, God creates animals and commands them to "be fruitful and multiply" (Genesis 1:22). This command implies an inherent ability within animals to reproduce and thrive, suggesting an instinctual drive embedded by the Creator. The orderliness of creation, as described in Genesis, indicates that God endowed animals with instincts necessary for survival and propagation.

Animal Behavior as a Lesson

The Bible frequently uses animal behavior to teach humans about wisdom and folly. In Proverbs 6:6-8 , the ant is highlighted for its industrious nature: "Go to the ant, O sluggard; consider her ways and be wise. Without a commander, without an overseer or ruler, she prepares her bread in summer and gathers her food at harvest." This passage suggests that the ant's instinctual behavior serves as a model of diligence and foresight.

Similarly, in Job 39, God speaks to Job about the instinctual behaviors of various animals, such as the mountain goats, the wild donkey, and the ostrich. These descriptions emphasize the wisdom and power of God in creating creatures with specific instincts suited to their environments.

Divine Providence and Instinct

The Bible also reflects on God's providence in caring for His creation, including animals. In Matthew 6:26 , Jesus says, "Look at the birds of the air: They do not sow or reap or gather into barns, and yet your Heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not much more valuable than they?" This passage suggests that the instinctual behaviors of animals, such as birds finding food, are part of God's provision and care.

Symbolism and Instinct

Animals are often used symbolically in the Bible, with their instinctual traits serving as metaphors for human characteristics. For example, the serpent in Genesis 3 is described as "more cunning than any beast of the field" (Genesis 3:1), highlighting its instinctual craftiness. In contrast, the dove is often associated with peace and purity, as seen in the account of Noah's Ark (Genesis 8:11).

Human Responsibility

While animals operate largely on instinct, humans are called to exercise dominion and stewardship over them, as stated in Genesis 1:28 : "God blessed them and said, 'Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it; rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air and every creature that crawls upon the earth.'" This dominion implies a responsibility to understand and respect the instincts of animals as part of God's creation.

In summary, while the Bible does not explicitly discuss the concept of animal instinct, it provides numerous examples and teachings that reflect an understanding of instinctual behavior as part of God's divine order and wisdom in creation.
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Proverbs 1:17
Surely in vain the net is spread in the sight of any bird.
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Isaiah 1:3
The ox knows his owner, and the ass his master's crib: but Israel does not know, my people does not consider.
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Library

The Creation of Terrestrial Animals.
... [1713] Here we have evident proof that the instinct of animals is innate, and that
in all beings there is nothing disorderly, nothing unforeseen. ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/homily ix the creation of.htm

Whether Hope is in Dumb Animals?
... of the separate Intellect, Who is the Author of nature; as does also the sensitive
appetite of dumb animals, who act from a certain natural instinct. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether hope is in dumb.htm

Whether Adam in the State of Innocence had Mastership Over the ...
... Reply to Objection 4: All animals by their natural instinct have a certain
participation of prudence and reason: which accounts for the fact that cranes follow ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether adam in the state 2.htm

Whether Intention is Within the Competency of Irrational Animals?
... archer. And in this way, irrational animals intend an end, inasmuch as
they are moved to something by natural instinct. The other ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether intention is within the.htm

General Index
... 379 "INRI" on the Cross . . . . . 302 Instinct of animals .
. . . . 5 Intention at Mass . . . ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/general index.htm

On the End of Man
... Brute animals have not reason, but only instinct, ie, they follow certain
impulses or feelings which God gave them at their creation. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/lesson 1 on the end.htm

The Lord Reigneth
... The instinct of animals, whereby they are unerringly instructed, in whatever concerns
the welfare and preservation of their species, so vastly exceeding the ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/newton/messiah vol 2/sermon xxxvi the lord reigneth.htm

Whether Divination by Auguries, Omens, and by Like Observations of ...
... Now the cause of dumb animals' actions is a certain instinct whereby they are inclined
by a natural movement, for they are not masters of their actions. ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether divination by auguries omens.htm

Desire to Please.
... Still, woman would be abusing that instinct, and acting contrary to the designs ... plunging
Adam into that mysterious sleep, God brought all the animals before him ...
/.../sainte-foi/serious hours of a young lady/chapter xvi desire to please.htm

Whether Choice is to be Found in Irrational Animals?
... i, 1 that "those animals which, like bees, cannot hear sounds, are prudent by instinct."
We see this plainly, in wonderful cases of sagacity manifested in the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether choice is to be.htm

Resources
What did Jesus mean when He said “I am the door” (John 10:7)? | GotQuestions.org

Do animals sin? | GotQuestions.org

Is it a sin to look at a woman's body? | GotQuestions.org

Instinct: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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