Jewels: Borrowed from Egyptians by Israelites
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The account of the Israelites borrowing jewels from the Egyptians is a significant event in the narrative of the Exodus, illustrating God's provision and the fulfillment of His promises to the descendants of Abraham. This event is recorded in the Book of Exodus, where God instructs the Israelites to ask the Egyptians for articles of silver, gold, and clothing.

Biblical Context

The backdrop of this event is the Israelites' enslavement in Egypt, which lasted for several centuries. As God prepared to deliver His people from bondage, He commanded Moses to lead them out of Egypt. In preparation for their departure, God gave specific instructions regarding the acquisition of wealth from the Egyptians.

Divine Instruction

In Exodus 3:21-22, God tells Moses, "And I will grant this people such favor in the sight of the Egyptians that when you leave, you will not go away empty-handed. Every woman is to ask her neighbor and any woman staying in her house for articles of silver and gold and clothing, and you will put them on your sons and daughters. So you will plunder the Egyptians."

This directive was not merely a request for gifts but a divinely orchestrated act of justice and recompense for the years of slavery and oppression the Israelites had endured. The term "borrow" in this context is understood as a request for items that would not be returned, as the Israelites were leaving Egypt permanently.

Fulfillment of the Promise

The fulfillment of God's promise is recorded in Exodus 12:35-36: "Furthermore, the Israelites acted on Moses’ word and asked the Egyptians for articles of silver and gold, and for clothing. And the LORD gave the people such favor in the sight of the Egyptians that they granted their request. In this way they plundered the Egyptians."

This event demonstrates God's sovereignty and His ability to turn the hearts of the Egyptians to favor the Israelites, despite the plagues and devastation that had befallen Egypt. The wealth acquired by the Israelites was significant, as it later played a crucial role in the construction of the Tabernacle and the establishment of worship practices in the wilderness.

Theological Significance

From a theological perspective, the borrowing of jewels from the Egyptians is seen as a fulfillment of God's covenant promises. In Genesis 15:14, God had assured Abraham that his descendants would come out of bondage with great possessions. This event underscores God's faithfulness and His ability to provide for His people in miraculous ways.

Moreover, the act of plundering the Egyptians can be viewed as a reversal of fortunes, where the oppressed become the recipients of the wealth of their oppressors. It serves as a testament to God's justice and His commitment to restoring and blessing His chosen people.

Cultural and Historical Insights

In the ancient Near Eastern context, jewelry and precious metals were symbols of wealth and status. The acquisition of such items by the Israelites not only provided them with material wealth but also with a sense of dignity and identity as they embarked on their journey to the Promised Land.

The narrative also highlights the concept of divine favor, where God intervenes in human affairs to bring about His purposes. The Egyptians' willingness to part with their valuables reflects a supernatural influence, as they were eager to see the Israelites depart after the devastating plagues.

In summary, the borrowing of jewels from the Egyptians by the Israelites is a multifaceted event that illustrates God's provision, justice, and the fulfillment of His promises. It serves as a pivotal moment in the Exodus narrative, marking the transition from slavery to freedom and the beginning of a new chapter in the history of God's people.
Nave's Topical Index
Exodus 3:22
But every woman shall borrow of her neighbor, and of her that sojournes in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment: and you shall put them on your sons, and on your daughters; and you shall spoil the Egyptians.
Nave's Topical Index

Exodus 11:2
Speak now in the ears of the people, and let every man borrow of his neighbor, and every woman of her neighbor, jewels of silver and jewels of gold.
Nave's Topical Index

Exodus 12:35
And the children of Israel did according to the word of Moses; and they borrowed of the Egyptians jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Exodus
... on, and moreover, they had borrowed jewels of gold ... we shall march forth decked with
jewels, glittering with ... mark you, between the Israelites and the Egyptians. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/the exodus.htm

A Stanza of Deliverance
... of the Egyptians jewels of silver and jewels of Gold ... people favour in the sight of
the Egyptians, so that ... you were forced to read the word "borrowed", it might ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/a stanza of deliverance.htm

Christ Our Passover
... "Eat quickly, my children," he says again, and in a moment the Egyptians coming,
say, "Get thee hence! ... We are not for the jewels that you have borrowed. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/christ our passover.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... by Joshua for the circumcision of the Israelites after the ... implanted in the minds
of the Egyptians, that their ... well ask if they had also borrowed the cuneiform ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

Tiglath-Pileser iii. And the Organisation of the Assyrian Empire ...
... in detail the whole equipment of jewels, paint, and ... to associate with Him other gods
borrowed from neighbouring ... to the altars of the Egyptians: the author of ...
/.../chapter iitiglath-pileser iii and the.htm

The Assyrian Revival and the Struggle for Syria
... The Unki of the Assyrians, the Uniuqa of the Egyptians, is the ... with befitting changes
of garments, and all the paraphernalia of vessels, jewels, and costly ...
/.../chapter ithe assyrian revival and.htm

The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem:
... assure thee thou wast least in my thoughts when I writ it; I tell thee, I intended
this book as little for thee as the goldsmith intendeth his jewels and rings ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the holy city or the.htm

Come and Welcome to Jesus Christ;
... When the Lord spake of giving the land of Canaan to the Israelites, he saith not,
that he had given, or would give it to them, but thus: "The Lord thy God ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/come and welcome to jesus.htm

Resources
Is Lucifer Satan? Does the fall of Lucifer describe Satan? | GotQuestions.org

What is the purpose of there being rewards in heaven? | GotQuestions.org

Who was the Queen of the South? | GotQuestions.org

Jewels: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Jewels

Jewels: Betrothal Presents of

Jewels: Borrowed from Egyptians by Israelites

Jewels: Dedicated to the Tabernacle

Jewels: Figurative

Jewels: Regarded by Jacob As Obnoxious to Holiness

Jewels: Tokens of Love

Jewels: Worn by Men

Related Terms

Nose-jewels (1 Occurrence)

Sun-jewels (1 Occurrence)

Jewelry (18 Occurrences)

Jewel (12 Occurrences)

Ornaments (50 Occurrences)

Earrings (14 Occurrences)

Borrow (10 Occurrences)

Neighbour (139 Occurrences)

Raiment (75 Occurrences)

Nosejewels

Articles (78 Occurrences)

Ear-rings (12 Occurrences)

Beryls (4 Occurrences)

Bracelet (5 Occurrences)

Objects (30 Occurrences)

Costly (26 Occurrences)

Price (181 Occurrences)

Alike (67 Occurrences)

Neighbor (123 Occurrences)

Robes (124 Occurrences)

Silver (329 Occurrences)

Rings (46 Occurrences)

Clothing (288 Occurrences)

Egyptians (108 Occurrences)

Visits (4 Occurrences)

Nose-rings (5 Occurrences)

Nose-ring (4 Occurrences)

Neighbors (40 Occurrences)

Girdles (13 Occurrences)

Weighted (15 Occurrences)

Figures (11 Occurrences)

Finery (2 Occurrences)

Requested (29 Occurrences)

Despoil (13 Occurrences)

Moon-ornaments (2 Occurrences)

Plunder (118 Occurrences)

Borrowed (5 Occurrences)

Bracelets (10 Occurrences)

Brilliantly (2 Occurrences)

Coffer (3 Occurrences)

Comparison (27 Occurrences)

Armlets (3 Occurrences)

Signet-rings (2 Occurrences)

Stuff (49 Occurrences)

Signet (21 Occurrences)

Sparkling (7 Occurrences)

Sojourneth (27 Occurrences)

Sojourns (18 Occurrences)

Delicate (32 Occurrences)

Stores (53 Occurrences)

Box (13 Occurrences)

Fair (147 Occurrences)

Priest's (75 Occurrences)

Bag (52 Occurrences)

Rebekah (31 Occurrences)

Gold (429 Occurrences)

Instructed (80 Occurrences)

Dwelleth (142 Occurrences)

Beautiful (152 Occurrences)

Chain (21 Occurrences)

Strip (33 Occurrences)

Spoil (140 Occurrences)

Value (138 Occurrences)

Jewess (3 Occurrences)

Sun-images (6 Occurrences)

Sorts (65 Occurrences)

Sunk (20 Occurrences)

Addition (112 Occurrences)

Arrayed (46 Occurrences)

Stripped (62 Occurrences)

Lovers (57 Occurrences)

Kinds (110 Occurrences)

Ring (33 Occurrences)

Daughters (246 Occurrences)

Cut (616 Occurrences)

Chains (100 Occurrences)

Woman (4043 Occurrences)

Queenly (1 Occurrence)

Vaulted (6 Occurrences)

Jewels: Betrothal Presents of
Top of Page
Top of Page