Plague: Hail
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Topical Encyclopedia
The Plague of Hail is one of the ten plagues that God inflicted upon Egypt as described in the Book of Exodus. This particular plague is the seventh in the series and serves as a demonstration of God's power and judgment against Pharaoh and the Egyptian deities. The narrative is found in Exodus 9:13-35.

Biblical Account

The Lord instructed Moses to rise early in the morning and confront Pharaoh with a message: "This is what the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, says: 'Let My people go, so that they may worship Me. Otherwise, I will send all My plagues against you and your officials and your people, so you may know that there is no one like Me in all the earth'" (Exodus 9:13-14). The purpose of the plagues, including the hail, was to demonstrate the sovereignty of the God of Israel over all creation and to compel Pharaoh to release the Israelites from bondage.

God warned Pharaoh that He would send a severe hailstorm, unlike any that had ever occurred in Egypt. Moses was instructed to tell Pharaoh to bring his livestock and everything he had in the field to a place of safety, as the hail would fall on every person and animal left in the open field and they would die (Exodus 9:18-19).

The Plague Unleashed

Despite the warning, Pharaoh's heart remained hardened, and he did not heed the command of the Lord. Consequently, the Lord sent thunder, hail, and lightning flashing down to the earth. The hail struck down everything in the fields throughout Egypt—both man and beast—and shattered every tree (Exodus 9:23-25). The land of Goshen, where the Israelites resided, was spared from the devastation, highlighting God's protection over His people.

Pharaoh's Response

The severity of the plague prompted Pharaoh to summon Moses and Aaron. He confessed, "This time I have sinned; the LORD is righteous, and I and my people are wicked. Pray to the LORD, for there has been enough of God’s thunder and hail. I will let you go; you do not need to stay any longer" (Exodus 9:27-28). Moses agreed to pray for the cessation of the storm, but he also warned Pharaoh that he knew he and his officials still did not fear the Lord God (Exodus 9:30).

After Moses prayed, the thunder and hail ceased, and the rain stopped. However, as soon as the plague was lifted, Pharaoh's heart was hardened once more, and he refused to let the Israelites go (Exodus 9:34-35).

Theological Significance

The Plague of Hail serves as a powerful testament to God's control over nature and His ability to protect His people while executing judgment on His enemies. It underscores the futility of resisting God's will and the consequences of a hardened heart. The sparing of the land of Goshen illustrates God's covenantal faithfulness to Israel, setting them apart as His chosen people.

The narrative also highlights the theme of repentance and the insincerity of Pharaoh's contrition. Despite acknowledging his sin, Pharaoh's repentance was superficial, driven by a desire to alleviate the immediate suffering rather than a genuine change of heart. This serves as a cautionary tale about the nature of true repentance and the dangers of a hardened heart against God.
Nave's Topical Index
Exodus 9:18-34
Behold, to morrow about this time I will cause it to rain a very grievous hail, such as has not been in Egypt since the foundation thereof even until now.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

On his Father'S Silence, Because of the Plague of Hail.
... Oration XVI. On His Father'S Silence, Because Of The Plague Of Hail. On His
Father's Silence, Because of the Plague of Hail. ThisOration ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xvi on his fathers.htm

Concerning the Ten Plagues which came Upon the Egyptians.
... But when the king was not brought to reason by this plague, hail was sent down from
heaven; and such hail it was, as the climate of Egypt had never suffered ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 14 concerning the ten.htm

The Seventh vial.
... And vast hail, weighing a talent, fell from heaven on men; and men reviled God because
of the plague of the hail; for the plague thereof was exceedingly great ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the seventh vial.htm

The Sixth vision "On Earth"
... The seventh Vial is like the 7th plague, of hail, &c. ... Ezekiel 36:8). The plague
of hail in Egypt was real (Exodus 9:18-21). So is this. Why not? ...
/.../bullinger/commentary on revelation/the sixth vision on earth.htm

On Psalm Lxxvii. Or Lxxviii.
... Symmachus renders it: "Who gave up their cattle to the plague, and their possessions ...
according to the Seventy, the sense is not that the hail destroyed their ...
/.../the extant works and fragments of hippolytus/on psalm lxxvii or lxxviii.htm

On the Holy Ghost and his Descent Upon the Apostles
... The seventh plague was hail, that fell in large pieces and destroyed all their crops.
The eighth plague was locusts. These are very destructive little animals. ...
/.../kinkead/baltimore catechism no 4/lesson 9 on the holy.htm

Lectures of S. Cyril of Jerusalem
... Nazianzus. Oration XVI. On His Father'S Silence, Because Of The Plague Of Hail.
Oration XVIII. On The Death Of His Father. Oration XXI. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/

Division ii. --The Writings.
... On S. Basil. g. Occasional Orations, of which we mention three: (1) On a plague
of hail. (2) On the consecration of Eulalius of Doara. ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/division ii the writings.htm

The Cost of Being Cruel and Stubborn
... they shall eat the rest of that which is left to you from the hail, and they ... and
pray to Jehovah your God to take away from me this deadly plague." So Moses ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the cost of being cruel.htm

The First Trumpet.
... as it was to bring the first plague on the empire, now beginning to fall, it lays
waste the third part of the earth, with a horrible storm of hail mingled with ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mede/a key to the apocalypse/the first trumpet.htm

Resources
What were the emerods God afflicted the Philistines with in 1 Samuel 5? | GotQuestions.org

What are the seven trumpets of Revelation? | GotQuestions.org

Why was God so angry at David for taking the census? | GotQuestions.org

Plague: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Plague

Plague of Boils and Open Sores

Plague: As a Judgment on the Egyptians

Plague: Darkness

Plague: Death of the Firstborn

Plague: Denounced As a Judgment

Plague: Foretold

Plague: Hail

Plague: Locusts

Plague: On Cattle

Plague: On the Israelites for the Sin of Peor

Plague: On the Israelites of Serpents

Plague: On the Israelites: After Complaining About the Destruction of Korah and his Family

Plague: On the Israelites: After Eating the Quail Meat

Plague: On the Israelites: After Refusing to Enter the Promised Land

Plague: On the Israelites: On Account of David's Sin

Plague: On the Philistines

Plague: The Plague of Blood

Plague: The Plague of Flies

Plague: The Plague of Frogs

Plague: The Plague of Lice

The Plague or Pestilence was Attributed to a Destroying Angel

The Plague or Pestilence: Described As Noisome

The Plague or Pestilence: Desolating Effects of

The Plague or Pestilence: Egypt often Afflicted With

The Plague or Pestilence: Equally Fatal Day and Night

The Plague or Pestilence: Fatal to Man and Beast

The Plague or Pestilence: God's Judgments Upon the Apostasy

The Plague or Pestilence: Inflicted by God

The Plague or Pestilence: Israel Threatened With, As a Punishment for Disobedience

The Plague or Pestilence: Often Broke out Suddenly

The Plague or Pestilence: Often Followed War and Famine

The Plague or Pestilence: One of God's Four Sore Judgments

The Plague or Pestilence: Predicted to Happen Before Destruction of Jerusalem

The Plague or Pestilence: Sent Upon: David's Subjects for his Numbering the People

The Plague or Pestilence: Sent Upon: Israel for Despising Manna

The Plague or Pestilence: Sent Upon: Israel for Making Golden Calf

The Plague or Pestilence: Sent Upon: Israel for Murmuring at Destruction of Korah

The Plague or Pestilence: Sent Upon: Israel for Worshipping Baal-Peor

The Plague or Pestilence: Sent Upon: The Egyptians

The Plague or Pestilence: Specially Fatal in Cities

The Plague or Pestilence: The Diseased State of Man's Heart

The Plague or Pestilence: The Jews Sought Deliverance From, by Prayer

Related Terms

Leprous (27 Occurrences)

Infectious (19 Occurrences)

Infection (24 Occurrences)

Article (17 Occurrences)

Mildew (26 Occurrences)

Knitted (9 Occurrences)

Woof (9 Occurrences)

Deeper (18 Occurrences)

Warp (9 Occurrences)

Appears (38 Occurrences)

Examine (48 Occurrences)

Pronounced (63 Occurrences)

Diseased (39 Occurrences)

Pronounce (47 Occurrences)

Examines (12 Occurrences)

Emerods (8 Occurrences)

Woven (40 Occurrences)

Isolate (9 Occurrences)

Fretting (6 Occurrences)

Reddish (6 Occurrences)

Destructive (14 Occurrences)

Checked (11 Occurrences)

Spot (42 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Examination (10 Occurrences)

Malignant (5 Occurrences)

Body's (3 Occurrences)

Affected (9 Occurrences)

Scall (9 Occurrences)

Spreadeth (37 Occurrences)

Spreading (74 Occurrences)

Restrained (51 Occurrences)

Seventh (123 Occurrences)

Appearance (126 Occurrences)

Looks (76 Occurrences)

Greenish (2 Occurrences)

Inspection (23 Occurrences)

Examined (16 Occurrences)

Malignancy (2 Occurrences)

Contamination (3 Occurrences)

Ceremonially (38 Occurrences)

Contaminated (5 Occurrences)

Garment (143 Occurrences)

Scale (38 Occurrences)

Green (72 Occurrences)

Skin (115 Occurrences)

Disease (213 Occurrences)

Leprosy (51 Occurrences)

Quarantine (3 Occurrences)

Occurs (7 Occurrences)

Lice (4 Occurrences)

Walls (152 Occurrences)

Woollen (4 Occurrences)

Woolen (6 Occurrences)

Inward (43 Occurrences)

Itch (11 Occurrences)

Isolation (7 Occurrences)

Infected (5 Occurrences)

Fret (9 Occurrences)

Front-part (1 Occurrence)

Faded (12 Occurrences)

Replastered (2 Occurrences)

Rash (18 Occurrences)

Eruption (6 Occurrences)

Daubing (6 Occurrences)

Dim (22 Occurrences)

Mildewed (1 Occurrence)

Pe'or (8 Occurrences)

Plastered (7 Occurrences)

Back-part (1 Occurrence)

Bareness (1 Occurrence)

Aspect (10 Occurrences)

Scab (7 Occurrences)

Shut (237 Occurrences)

Peor (14 Occurrences)

Plagues (28 Occurrences)

Spread (257 Occurrences)

Produced (39 Occurrences)

Plague: Foretold
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