Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Satan, also known as the devil, is a central figure in Christian theology, representing the embodiment of evil and opposition to God. His role and characteristics are explored throughout the Bible, where he is depicted as a tempter, accuser, and adversary. The name "Satan" is derived from the Hebrew word "śāṭān," meaning "adversary" or "accuser." Old Testament Context: In the Old Testament, Satan appears in several key passages. In the Book of Job, Satan is depicted as a member of the heavenly court who challenges the righteousness of Job, suggesting that his faithfulness is due to God's protection and blessings (Job 1:6-12). Here, Satan acts as an accuser, testing the faith and integrity of God's servants. In 1 Chronicles 21:1, Satan incites David to take a census of Israel, an act that leads to divine displeasure. This passage highlights Satan's role in tempting individuals to act against God's will. The prophet Zechariah also presents a vision of Satan standing to accuse Joshua the high priest, but the Lord rebukes Satan, emphasizing God's authority and mercy (Zechariah 3:1-2). New Testament Context: The New Testament provides a more developed portrayal of Satan as the ultimate adversary of Christ and His followers. In the Gospels, Satan tempts Jesus in the wilderness, attempting to divert Him from His divine mission (Matthew 4:1-11). Jesus resists these temptations, affirming His obedience to God. Satan is also described as the "prince of this world" (John 12:31) and the "god of this age" (2 Corinthians 4:4), indicating his influence over worldly systems and those who reject the truth of the Gospel. The Apostle Paul warns believers of Satan's schemes and encourages them to put on the full armor of God to stand against his attacks (Ephesians 6:11). In the Book of Revelation, Satan is depicted as a dragon and the ancient serpent, symbolizing his role in the fall of humanity and his ongoing opposition to God's redemptive plan (Revelation 12:9). Revelation also foretells Satan's ultimate defeat and eternal punishment, offering hope to believers of God's final victory over evil (Revelation 20:10). Characteristics and Titles: Satan is known by various titles and descriptions throughout Scripture, each highlighting different aspects of his character and role. He is called the "accuser of the brethren" (Revelation 12:10), reflecting his role in bringing charges against God's people. As the "deceiver" (Revelation 12:9), he leads people away from the truth through lies and falsehoods. The New Testament also refers to Satan as "Beelzebul" (Matthew 12:24) and "the evil one" (1 John 5:19), emphasizing his malevolent nature and opposition to God's holiness. Role in Christian Theology: In Christian theology, Satan is understood as a fallen angel who rebelled against God and was cast out of heaven. His rebellion is seen as the origin of evil, and he continues to work against God's purposes by tempting individuals to sin and opposing the spread of the Gospel. Believers are called to resist Satan by remaining steadfast in faith, relying on the power of the Holy Spirit, and adhering to the teachings of Scripture. The promise of Satan's ultimate defeat serves as a source of encouragement and assurance for Christians, affirming the triumph of God's kingdom over the forces of darkness. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 12:29Or else how can one enter into a strong man's house, and spoil his goods, except he first bind the strong man? and then he will spoil his house. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 13:30 Luke 11:21,22 1 John 3:8 Library The Antichrist Will be the Son of Satan Of the Thousand Years in which the Dragon or Satan is bound, with ... Satan's Devices Snares of Satan. Snares of Satan Christ the Conqueror of Satan Of the Method in which the Four Evangelists are Shown to be at one ... Spiritual Dryness. Christ's Messengers: their Equipment and Work Letter cxxiii. To Ageruchia. Resources How much power does Satan possess? | GotQuestions.orgIs Satan in hell? Where is Satan? | GotQuestions.org Does Satan exist? | GotQuestions.org Satan: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Satan: Apollyon (Greek: Destroyer) Satan: Called Abaddon (Hebrew: Destroyer) Satan: Kingdom of, to be Destroyed Satan: The Accuser of Our Brethren Satan: The Angel of the Bottomless Pit Satan: The Prince of the Power of the Air Satan: The Prince of This World Satan: The Prince: Ruler of the Darkness of This World Satan: The Prince: The God of This World Satan: The Prince: The Serpent Satan: The Prince: The Spirit That Works in all Disobedient People Satan: The Prince: The Tempter Satan: The Prince: The Wicked One Satan: The Prince: Unclean Spirit Satan: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Related Terms |