Watchman of Babylon
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The term "Watchman of Babylon" is primarily associated with the prophetic literature of the Old Testament, where watchmen serve as sentinels or lookouts, tasked with observing and reporting on impending events, often of divine significance. In the context of Babylon, the role of the watchman is particularly poignant, given Babylon's historical and symbolic significance as a center of power, idolatry, and opposition to God's people.

Biblical References:

1. Isaiah 21:6-9 : "For this is what the Lord says to me: 'Go, post a lookout and have him report what he sees. When he sees chariots with teams of horses, riders on donkeys or riders on camels, let him be alert, fully alert.' And the lookout shouted, 'Day after day, my lord, I stand on the watchtower; every night I stay at my post. Look, here come the riders, horsemen in pairs.' And one answered, saying, 'Fallen, fallen is Babylon! All the images of her gods lie shattered on the ground!'"

In this passage, the watchman is stationed to observe the downfall of Babylon. The imagery of the watchman highlights the anticipation and certainty of Babylon's fall, as decreed by God. The watchman's role is to announce the fulfillment of divine prophecy, underscoring the sovereignty of God over nations.

2. Jeremiah 51:12 : "Raise a banner against the walls of Babylon; reinforce the guard, station the watchmen, prepare the ambush. For the LORD has both devised and accomplished what He spoke against the people of Babylon."

Here, the watchmen are part of the military preparations against Babylon. Their presence signifies vigilance and readiness, as God executes judgment against the city. The watchmen's duty is to ensure that the divine plan is carried out, reflecting the theme of divine justice.

Symbolism and Themes:

· Vigilance and Prophecy: The watchman symbolizes vigilance, a key theme in prophetic literature. The watchman's duty to remain alert and report accurately parallels the prophetic call to be attentive to God's word and to proclaim His messages faithfully.

· Judgment and Redemption: Babylon often represents human pride and rebellion against God. The watchman's announcement of Babylon's fall serves as a reminder of God's ultimate judgment against sin and His power to redeem His people from oppression.

· Spiritual Watchfulness: In a broader spiritual sense, the concept of the watchman extends to the call for believers to remain spiritually vigilant. Just as the watchman observes and warns of physical threats, Christians are called to be watchful in prayer and discernment, guarding against spiritual dangers.

Historical Context:

Babylon, a dominant empire in the ancient Near East, is frequently depicted in the Bible as an antagonist to Israel and a symbol of worldly power and idolatry. The prophetic declarations concerning Babylon's fall, as observed by the watchmen, were fulfilled historically with the conquest of Babylon by the Medes and Persians in 539 B.C. This event is seen as a testament to the accuracy and reliability of biblical prophecy.

Theological Implications:

The role of the watchman in relation to Babylon emphasizes God's control over history and His ability to bring about His purposes despite human opposition. It serves as a powerful reminder of the need for faithfulness and readiness in the face of divine judgment and the hope of deliverance for God's people. The watchman's vigilance is a call to believers to remain steadfast in their faith, trusting in God's ultimate victory over evil.
Nave's Topical Index
Jeremiah 51:12
Set up the standard on the walls of Babylon, make the watch strong, set up the watchmen, prepare the ambushes: for the LORD has both devised and done that which he spoke against the inhabitants of Babylon.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Morning Breaketh
... of the chariots coming and hears a cry which rejoices his soul, "Babylon is fallen ...
The figure of the watchman is often used in the Bible, as for example when he ...
//christianbookshelf.org/chapman/and judas iscariot/the morning breaketh.htm

Isaiah
... and Media are sent against Babylon, and the issue is awaited with tremulous excitement,
till at last the watchman proclaims the welcome news, "Babylon is fallen ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/isaiah.htm

Brief Outline of Ancient Jewish Theological Literature
... Lastly, the Babylon Talmud is more than four times the size of that of Jerusalem. ...
"Watchman, what of the night? Watchman, what of the night? ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 18 brief outline of.htm

Ezekiel and Daniel.
... They are captives living in Babylon but are treated as colonists and not ... duties and
responsibilities of a preacher as illustrated by Ezekiel's watchman, Ch.33. ...
/.../the way of salvation in the lutheran church/chapter xvii ezekiel and daniel.htm

The Last Judgment. By the Rev. John Welch, AD 1570-1622.
... lack of warning, will be required at his hand," that is, the watchman's; therefore
it ... that another angel cried, It is fallen, it is fallen, Babylon that great ...
/.../knox/the pulpit of the reformation nos 1 2 and 3 /the last judgment by the.htm

The Kingdome Apperteineth to Ovr God.
... For Ieremie did write to the captiues of Babylon, and did correct their errors,
plainlie ... Sonne of man, I haue appointed the a watchman to the house of Israel ...
/.../knox/the first blast of the trumpet/the kingdome apperteineth to ovr.htm

Guilt of Neglecting the Heathen.
... take any person from among them, his blood will I require at the watchman's hand ...
will break out from some other quarter, but she, like a third Babylon, may sink ...
/.../dibble/thoughts on missions/chapter iii guilt of neglecting.htm

Book 9 Footnotes
... meet him, and all this after he was come within sight of the watchman, and before ...
peculiar to Judea, but either seen, or at least heard of, at Babylon also, as ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 9 footnotes.htm

The Unknown Giver and the Misused Gifts
... that build it: except the Lord keep the city, the watchman waketh in ... Remember
Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, builder of cities, inventor of great things, and ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/the unknown giver and the.htm

Judaism.
... Birch, Mariette, Lepsius, Bunsen, Ebers, Brugsch, etc.); of Babylon and Assyria ... devotee);
from 'yzch, seer; from the rabbinical vzch, watchman, keeper (Ewald ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 9 judaism.htm

Resources
What is the whole counsel of God? | GotQuestions.org

What are the promises of God? | GotQuestions.org

What is ultimate reconciliation? | GotQuestions.org

Watchman: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Watchman

Watchman of Babylon

Watchman of Jerusalem

Watchman: Alarm of, Given by Trumpets

Watchman: At the Gates of the Temple

Watchman: On the Walls of Cities

Watchman: On Towers

Watchman: Unfaithfulness in the Discharge of Duty of, Punished by Death

Related Terms

Watchman's (3 Occurrences)

Watch (203 Occurrences)

Lookout (4 Occurrences)

Warn (35 Occurrences)

Gardener (4 Occurrences)

Watchmen (40 Occurrences)

Warned (63 Occurrences)

Gatekeeper (5 Occurrences)

Dumah (4 Occurrences)

Porter (6 Occurrences)

Builds (18 Occurrences)

Cottage (2 Occurrences)

Accountable (10 Occurrences)

Bearer (23 Occurrences)

Warning (30 Occurrences)

Blown (30 Occurrences)

Running (135 Occurrences)

Reported (104 Occurrences)

Calls (62 Occurrences)

Jehu (63 Occurrences)

Declareth (71 Occurrences)

Seir (38 Occurrences)

Require (46 Occurrences)

Brings (155 Occurrences)

Lifting (157 Occurrences)

Trumpet (74 Occurrences)

Nearer (9 Occurrences)

Nimshi (5 Occurrences)

Jehu's (6 Occurrences)

Jizreel (30 Occurrences)

Lodge (64 Occurrences)

Gateway (40 Occurrences)

Gleaning (10 Occurrences)

Wait (223 Occurrences)

Watchings (3 Occurrences)

Warden (8 Occurrences)

Web (5 Occurrences)

Watches (23 Occurrences)

Foremost (14 Occurrences)

Furiously (9 Occurrences)

Fowler (3 Occurrences)

Travelling (17 Occurrences)

Thinketh (17 Occurrences)

Rode (22 Occurrences)

Round (664 Occurrences)

Runs (28 Occurrences)

Replies (2 Occurrences)

Eder (6 Occurrences)

Doorways (26 Occurrences)

Driveth (8 Occurrences)

Drives (17 Occurrences)

Madman (8 Occurrences)

Moth (10 Occurrences)

Booth (9 Occurrences)

Beat (85 Occurrences)

Closer (7 Occurrences)

Cushi (7 Occurrences)

Cocoon (1 Occurrence)

Approaching (24 Occurrences)

Apace (5 Occurrences)

Ahi'ma-az (7 Occurrences)

Ascents (21 Occurrences)

Spied (14 Occurrences)

Shimri (4 Occurrences)

Simri (1 Occurrence)

Shimrom (1 Occurrence)

Spider's (3 Occurrences)

Shomer (3 Occurrences)

Rider (26 Occurrences)

Builders (24 Occurrences)

Habakkuk (3 Occurrences)

Horonaim (5 Occurrences)

Horona'im (5 Occurrences)

Aren't (102 Occurrences)

Horons (1 Occurrence)

Ahimaaz (15 Occurrences)

He's (11 Occurrences)

Slope (29 Occurrences)

Watchman
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