Gatekeeper
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In biblical times, the role of a gatekeeper was of significant importance, both in the physical and spiritual realms. Gatekeepers were responsible for guarding the entrances to cities, temples, and other important buildings, ensuring that only authorized individuals could enter. This role is mentioned numerous times throughout the Scriptures, highlighting its importance in maintaining order and security.

Old Testament References

The role of the gatekeeper is prominently featured in the Old Testament, particularly in the context of the Temple in Jerusalem. In 1 Chronicles 9:22-27, the gatekeepers are described as Levites who were appointed by King David and Samuel the seer. They were responsible for guarding the gates of the house of the LORD, ensuring that the sanctity of the Temple was preserved. The passage states:

"All these chosen to be gatekeepers at the thresholds were 212. They were registered by genealogy in their villages. David and Samuel the seer had appointed them to their positions of trust. So they and their descendants were in charge of guarding the gates of the house of the LORD—the house called the tent of meeting. The gatekeepers were on the four sides: east, west, north, and south. Their fellow Levites in their villages had to come from time to time and share their duties for seven-day periods. But the four principal gatekeepers, who were Levites, were entrusted with the responsibility for the rooms and treasuries in the house of God. They would spend the night stationed around the house of God, because they had to guard it; and they had charge of the key for opening it each morning." (1 Chronicles 9:22-27)

Gatekeepers were not only responsible for physical security but also for maintaining the spiritual purity of the Temple. They ensured that only those who were ceremonially clean could enter, thus preserving the holiness of the sacred space.

Symbolic and Spiritual Significance

The role of the gatekeeper also carries symbolic and spiritual significance. In a broader sense, gatekeepers can be seen as guardians of spiritual truth and purity. They are tasked with discerning what is allowed to enter into the community of faith, whether it be teachings, practices, or individuals. This concept is echoed in the New Testament, where spiritual leaders are often seen as shepherds or overseers, guarding the flock from false teachings and influences.

In John 10:1-3, Jesus uses the metaphor of a gatekeeper in His teaching about the Good Shepherd:

"Truly, truly, I tell you, whoever does not enter the sheepfold by the gate, but climbs in some other way, is a thief and a robber. But the one who enters by the gate is the shepherd of the sheep. The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep hear his voice. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out." (John 10:1-3)

Here, the gatekeeper is depicted as one who recognizes the true shepherd and allows him to enter, while keeping out those who would harm the sheep. This passage underscores the importance of discernment and vigilance in spiritual leadership.

New Testament Context

While the specific term "gatekeeper" is not frequently used in the New Testament, the concept is present in the roles of church leaders and elders. They are entrusted with the responsibility of safeguarding the doctrine and spiritual well-being of the church. In Acts 20:28-31, the Apostle Paul exhorts the elders of the church in Ephesus to be vigilant:

"Keep watch over yourselves and the entire flock of which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers. Be shepherds of the church of God, which He purchased with His own blood. I know that after my departure, savage wolves will come in among you and will not spare the flock. Even from your own number, men will rise up and distort the truth to draw away disciples after them. Therefore be alert and remember that for three years I never stopped warning each of you night and day with tears." (Acts 20:28-31)

This passage highlights the ongoing need for spiritual gatekeepers within the church, who are tasked with protecting the community from false teachings and ensuring the integrity of the faith.

Conclusion

The role of the gatekeeper, both in the physical and spiritual sense, is a vital one in the biblical narrative. It emphasizes the importance of vigilance, discernment, and the protection of what is sacred. Whether in the context of the Temple in Jerusalem or the early Christian church, gatekeepers serve as guardians of truth and purity, ensuring that the community remains faithful to God's commandments and teachings.
Greek
2377. thuroros -- a doorkeeper
... a doorkeeper, gatekeeper. From thura and ouros (a watcher); a gate- warden -- that
kept the door, porter. see GREEK thura. (thuroros) -- 2 Occurrences. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2377.htm - 6k
Strong's Hebrew
7778. shoer -- a gatekeeper
shoer or shoer. 7777b, 7778. shoer or shoer. 7779 . a gatekeeper. Transliteration:
shoer or shoer Phonetic Spelling: (sho-are') Short Definition: gatekeepers ...
/hebrew/7778.htm - 6k
Library

Acts of Paul and Thecla.
... And Thecla by night having taken off her bracelets, gave them to the gatekeeper;
and the door having been opened to her, she went into the prison; and having ...
/.../unknown/acts of paul and thecla/acts of paul and thecla.htm

The Right to Run Things
... Other helpers around the place were needed: a gardener, a gatekeeper, and so on,
and naturally these were chosen from among the first converts. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/williamson/have we no rights/chapter 11 the right to.htm

The Good Shepherd.
... the sheep. (John 10:3). 3. To him the porter openeth. The gatekeeper, whose
business it is to guard the entrance. This servant was ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the good shepherd.htm

Thesaurus
Gatekeeper (5 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Gatekeeper (5 Occurrences). John 10:3 The gatekeeper
opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice. ...
/g/gatekeeper.htm - 8k

Gatekeepers (38 Occurrences)
... 2 Kings 7:10 And they come in, and call unto the gatekeeper of the city, and declare
for themselves, saying, 'We have come in unto the camp of Aram, and lo ...
/g/gatekeepers.htm - 19k

Opens (30 Occurrences)
... John 10:3 The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his
voice. He calls his own sheep by name, and leads them out. ...
/o/opens.htm - 14k

Leads (64 Occurrences)
... John 10:3 The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his
voice. He calls his own sheep by name, and leads them out. ...
/l/leads.htm - 23k

Lodge (64 Occurrences)
... an Indian's lodge. 2. (n.) A small dwelling house, as for a gamekeeper or
gatekeeper of an estate. 3. (n.) A den or cave. 4. (n.) The ...
/l/lodge.htm - 29k

Willing-offerings (2 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 31:14 And Kore son of Imnah the Levite, the gatekeeper at the east,
'is' over the willing-offerings of God, to give the heave-offering of Jehovah ...
/w/willing-offerings.htm - 7k

Tebaliah (1 Occurrence)
... li'-a, te-bal'-ya (Tebhalyahu, "Yahweh hath dipped," ie "purified"; Codex Vaticanus
Tablai; Codex Alexandrinus Tabelias; Lucian, Tabeel): A Merarite gatekeeper...
/t/tebaliah.htm - 7k

Doorkeeper (8 Occurrences)
... The gates of an oriental city and of the temple courts so closely resembled the
door of a house that the same Hebrew word was used for doorkeeper and gatekeeper...
/d/doorkeeper.htm - 13k

Calls (62 Occurrences)
... John 10:3 The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his
voice. He calls his own sheep by name, and leads them out. ...
/c/calls.htm - 23k

Resources
What was the significance of gatekeepers in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that the thief comes only to steal, kill, and destroy in John 10:10? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Obadiah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Gatekeeper: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Gatekeeper (5 Occurrences)

John 10:3
The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice. He calls his own sheep by name, and leads them out.
(WEB RSV)

2 Samuel 18:26
And the watchman seeth another man running, and the watchman calleth unto the gatekeeper, and saith, 'Lo, a man running by himself;' and the king saith, 'Also this one is bearing tidings.'
(YLT NAS NIV)

2 Kings 7:10
And they come in, and call unto the gatekeeper of the city, and declare for themselves, saying, 'We have come in unto the camp of Aram, and lo, there is not there a man, or sound of man, but the bound horse, and the bound ass, and tents as they 'are'.'
(YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 9:21
Zechariah son of Meshelemiah 'is' gatekeeper at the opening of the tent of meeting.
(YLT NAS RSV NIV)

2 Chronicles 31:14
And Kore son of Imnah the Levite, the gatekeeper at the east, 'is' over the willing-offerings of God, to give the heave-offering of Jehovah, and the most holy things.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Gatekeeper

Related Terms

Levites (267 Occurrences)

Priests (451 Occurrences)

Korhite (2 Occurrences)

Gatekeeper (5 Occurrences)

Gatepost (1 Occurrence)

Gatherings (9 Occurrences)

Rephael (1 Occurrence)

Establisheth (16 Occurrences)

Intelligent (47 Occurrences)

Parbar (1 Occurrence)

Praising (35 Occurrences)

Burden-bearers (4 Occurrences)

Blowing (31 Occurrences)

Corresponding (17 Occurrences)

Ahiman (4 Occurrences)

Seconds (4 Occurrences)

Stationeth (12 Occurrences)

Semachiah (1 Occurrence)

Sacar (2 Occurrences)

Sanctifying (22 Occurrences)

Nazarene (19 Occurrences)

Over-against (156 Occurrences)

Cleansing (37 Occurrences)

Stationed (49 Occurrences)

Watching (111 Occurrences)

Ministering (63 Occurrences)

Gate of the Guard
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