Topical Bible: Zadok: Father of Jerusha

◄ Zadok: Father of Jerusha ►

Topical Encyclopedia

Zadok is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of the Judean monarchy. He is noted as the father of Jerusha, who became the queen mother of Judah through her marriage to King Uzziah (also known as Azariah). The primary reference to Zadok in this context is found in 2 Kings 15:33 and 2 Chronicles 27:1.

Biblical References:

1. 2 Kings 15:33 : "He was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem for sixteen years. His mother’s name was Jerusha daughter of Zadok."

2. 2 Chronicles 27:1 : "Jotham was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem for sixteen years. His mother’s name was Jerusha daughter of Zadok."

These passages highlight Zadok's role as the father of Jerusha, who is significant due to her position as the mother of King Jotham of Judah. Jotham is noted for his righteous reign, as he "did what was right in the eyes of the LORD" (2 Kings 15:34), following the example of his father, Uzziah.

Historical and Theological Context:

Zadok's mention in the genealogical records of the kings of Judah underscores the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative. The name Zadok itself is of Hebrew origin, meaning "righteous" or "just," which may reflect the character or aspirations of his family line. While the Bible does not provide extensive details about Zadok's life or deeds, his inclusion in the royal genealogy suggests a family of some standing and influence in Judah.

The period during which Zadok's daughter, Jerusha, lived was marked by significant events in the history of Judah. Her husband, Uzziah, was a king who initially followed the ways of the LORD but later faced divine judgment due to his pride (2 Chronicles 26:16-21). Their son, Jotham, continued the legacy of leadership, maintaining a commitment to the worship of Yahweh and the stability of the kingdom.

Significance in Biblical Genealogy:

Zadok's mention in the genealogical records serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of the biblical figures and the importance of family heritage in the narrative of Israel and Judah. The genealogies in the Bible often highlight the continuity of God's covenantal promises through successive generations, and Zadok's inclusion in this lineage points to the enduring legacy of faith and leadership within the house of David.

In summary, while the Bible provides limited information about Zadok himself, his role as the father of Jerusha places him within the broader context of Judah's royal history, contributing to the narrative of God's ongoing relationship with His people through the Davidic line.

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2 Kings 15:33
Five and twenty years old was he when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Jerusha, the daughter of Zadok.
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2 Chronicles 27:1
Jotham was twenty and five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. His mother's name also was Jerushah, the daughter of Zadok.
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