In biblical terminology, the term "pommels" refers to ornamental features that are mentioned in the context of the construction of Solomon's Temple. The word "pommel" is derived from the Latin "pomum," meaning "apple," and in the biblical context, it typically describes rounded or spherical decorations.

Biblical References:

The primary reference to pommels in the Bible is found in the description of the Temple built by King Solomon. In 2 Chronicles 4:12-13 , the text states: "the two pillars; the two bowl-shaped capitals atop the pillars; the two sets of network covering the two bowl-shaped capitals atop the pillars; the four hundred pomegranates for the two sets of network (two rows of pomegranates for each network covering both the bowl-shaped capitals atop the pillars)."

In this passage, the pommels are part of the intricate design of the temple's pillars. The "bowl-shaped capitals" mentioned are the pommels, which were adorned with decorative elements such as pomegranates. These features were not merely ornamental but also held symbolic significance, representing abundance and fertility, as pomegranates were a common symbol of prosperity in ancient Near Eastern cultures.

Symbolism and Significance:

The use of pommels in the Temple's design reflects the grandeur and splendor of Solomon's Temple, which was intended to be a dwelling place for the presence of God and a center of worship for the Israelites. The detailed craftsmanship and the use of precious materials in the Temple's construction were expressions of reverence and devotion to God.

The pommels, along with other decorative elements, served to enhance the beauty and majesty of the Temple, making it a fitting place for the worship of the Almighty. The intricate designs also demonstrated the skill and artistry of the craftsmen, who were divinely inspired to create a sanctuary that reflected the glory of God.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In the ancient world, architectural embellishments like pommels were common in the construction of significant buildings, particularly those dedicated to religious purposes. The use of spherical or rounded shapes in architecture often symbolized completeness and perfection, attributes associated with the divine.

The Temple of Solomon, with its elaborate design and rich symbolism, stood as a testament to the covenant between God and Israel. It was a physical representation of God's presence among His people and a focal point for the nation's spiritual life.

Conclusion:

The mention of pommels in the biblical text highlights the attention to detail and the symbolic richness of the Temple's design. As part of the sacred architecture, these features contributed to the overall purpose of the Temple as a place of worship and a symbol of the divine covenant.Pommels

only in (2 Chronicles 4:12,13) In (1 Kings 7:41) "bowls." The word signifies convex projections belonging to the capitals of pillars.

Pommels

Globular ornaments affixed to the capitals of columns, 2Ch 4...12- 13.

(2 Chronicles 4:12, 13), or bowls (1 Kings 7:41), were balls or "rounded knobs" on the top of the chapiters (q.v.). Pommels (2 Occurrences)
... the chapiters (qv). Multi-Version Concordance Pommels (2 Occurrences).
2 Chronicles 4:12 To wit, the two pillars, and the pommels...
/p/pommels.htm - 7k

Wreaths (9 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 4:12 To wit, the two pillars, and the pommels, and the chapiters which
were on the top of the two pillars, and the two wreaths to cover the two ...
/w/wreaths.htm - 9k

Chapiters (15 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 4:12 To wit, the two pillars, and the pommels, and the chapiters which
were on the top of the two pillars, and the two wreaths to cover the two ...
/c/chapiters.htm - 11k

Wit (28 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 4:12 To wit, the two pillars, and the pommels, and the chapiters which
were on the top of the two pillars, and the two wreaths to cover the two ...
/w/wit.htm - 17k

Pomp (13 Occurrences)

/p/pomp.htm - 10k

Wreath (21 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 4:13 And four hundred pomegranates on the two wreaths; two rows of
pomegranates on each wreath, to cover the two pommels of the chapiters which ...
/w/wreath.htm - 12k

Pommel (1 Occurrence)

/p/pommel.htm - 7k

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