Root of David
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The term "Root of David" is a messianic title found in the Bible, signifying the lineage and fulfillment of prophecy concerning Jesus Christ. This title emphasizes both the human and divine nature of Jesus, as well as His rightful place in the Davidic line, which is central to the messianic expectations in Jewish tradition.

Biblical References:

1. Revelation 5:5 : "Then one of the elders said to me, 'Do not weep! Behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has triumphed to open the scroll and its seven seals.'" This passage highlights the victorious nature of Christ, who is both the Lion of Judah and the Root of David. It underscores His authority and ability to fulfill God's redemptive plan.

2. Revelation 22:16 : "I, Jesus, have sent My angel to give you this testimony for the churches. I am the Root and the Offspring of David, the bright Morning Star." Here, Jesus Himself declares His identity as the Root and Offspring of David, affirming His messianic role and eternal kingship.

Theological Significance:

The title "Root of David" carries profound theological implications. It signifies that Jesus is the source and origin of David's line, while also being a descendant. This duality points to His pre-existence and divine nature, as well as His incarnation and fulfillment of the promises made to David.

Old Testament Prophecies:

The concept of the Messiah as a descendant of David is rooted in several Old Testament prophecies:

· Isaiah 11:1 : "A shoot will spring up from the stump of Jesse, and a branch from his roots will bear fruit." This prophecy speaks of a future ruler from the line of Jesse, David's father, who will bring justice and peace.

· Jeremiah 23:5 : "Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will raise up for David a righteous Branch, and He will reign wisely as king and will administer justice and righteousness in the land." This passage foretells a king from David's line who will rule with wisdom and justice.

Messianic Fulfillment:

The New Testament writers consistently affirm Jesus as the fulfillment of these prophecies. The genealogies in Matthew 1 and Luke 3 trace Jesus' lineage back to David, establishing His rightful claim to the throne. The title "Root of David" thus encapsulates the hope and expectation of a Messiah who would restore Israel and bring salvation to the world.

Christological Implications:

In Christian theology, the "Root of David" underscores the belief in Jesus as both fully God and fully man. As the divine Root, He is the source of life and authority. As the human descendant, He fulfills the covenant promises made to David. This dual identity is central to understanding the nature and work of Christ in the redemption narrative.

Conclusion:

The "Root of David" is a powerful title that encapsulates the messianic hope and fulfillment found in Jesus Christ. It affirms His divine origin, His rightful place in the Davidic line, and His role as the Savior and King who brings God's promises to fruition.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Root of David

ROOT OF DAVID

See DAVID, ROOT OF.

Strong's Hebrew
1162. Boaz -- "quickness," an ancestor of David, also a pillar ...
... Boaz. From an unused root of uncertain meaning; Boaz, the ancestor of David; also
the name of a pillar in front of the temple -- Boaz. 1161, 1162. ...
/hebrew/1162.htm - 6k

45. Abi-albon -- "father of strength," one of David's heroes
... and an unused word Definition "father of strength," one of David's heroes NASB Word
Usage Abi-albon (1). Abialbon. From 'ab and and an unused root of uncertain. ...
/hebrew/45.htm - 6k

6768. Tseleq -- an Ammonite hero of David
... Word Origin of uncertain derivation Definition an Ammonite hero of David NASB Word
Usage Zelek (2). Zelek. From an unused root meaning to split; fissure; Tselek ...
/hebrew/6768.htm - 6k

3149. Yezivel -- one of David's heroes
... Word Origin from an unused word Definition one of David's heroes NASB Word Usage
Jeziel (1). Jeziel. From an unused root (meaning to sprinkle) and 'el ...
/hebrew/3149.htm - 6k

6112. Etsni -- a descriptive title for one of David's men
... Word Origin of uncertain derivation Definition a descriptive title for one of David's
men NASB Word Usage Eznite (1). Eznite. From an unused root meaning to be ...
/hebrew/6112.htm - 6k

Library

The Sealed Book.
... And one of the elders saith to me, Weep not: behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah,
the Root of David, hath prevailed to open the book, and to loose its seven ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the sealed book.htm

That Christ was to be Born of the Seed of David, According to the ...
... And one of the elders said unto me, Weep not; behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah,
the Root of David, hath prevailed to open the book, and to loose its ...
/.../cyprian/three books of testimonies against the jews/11 that christ was to.htm

Concerning Our Lord's Genealogy and Concerning the Holy Mother of ...
... and proclaimed in diverse images and discourses of the prophets through the Holy
Spirit, sprang at the pre-determined time from the root of David, according to ...
/.../exposition of the orthodox faith/chapter xiv concerning our lords genealogy.htm

The Word of God did not Become Flesh Except in the virgin's Womb ...
... which sprouts from the root of Jesse; since, moreover, the root of Jesse is the
family of David, and the stem of the root is Mary descended from David, and the ...
/.../tertullian/ on the flesh of christ/chapter xxi the word of god.htm

The Millennium in Relation to Christ.
... are told "The field is the world." Hence it is that the apostle was told, "Weep
not: behold, the Lion of the Tribe of Judah, the Root of David, hath prevailed ...
/.../pink/the redeemers return/2 the millennium in relation.htm

The Conclusion
... The Lord Jesus is at once the "Root" whence David sprang, and the "Offspring"
which sprang from David. (See Isaiah 11:1. John 8:55-59). ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bullinger/commentary on revelation/the conclusion.htm

The Gospel Day Seen in Prophecy.
... was found worthy to open the book; but one of the elders said unto him, "Weep not:
behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, hath prevailed to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/the gospel day /the gospel day seen in.htm

Hosanna to Christ, Matt. 21 9 Luke 19 38 40
... and divine. 2 The root of David here we find, And offspring is the same;
Eternity and time are join'd In our Immanuel's name. 3 ...
/.../watts/hymns and spiritual songs/hymn 1 16 hosanna to christ.htm

Hosannah to Christ. Mt. 21:9; Luke 19:38,40.
... His natures two, his person one,. Mysterious and divine. The root of David here,
we find,. And offspring is the same: Eternity and time are joined. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/hymn 16 hosannah to christ.htm

David's Cry for Purity
... the worst and most fatal are the small continuous vices, which root underground
and ... small pieces of sharp practice in his business, than ever was David at his ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/davids cry for purity.htm

Resources
What does it mean to be a root out of dry ground (Isaiah 53:2)? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of the olive tree in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does Israel mean in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Root: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Root

Root of David

Root of Jesse

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Root and Offspring of David
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