Topical Encyclopedia The Shittah-tree, known scientifically as Acacia, holds significant importance in biblical history and symbolism. This tree is mentioned in the Old Testament and is renowned for its durable wood, which was highly valued in ancient times. The term "shittah" is derived from the Hebrew word "שִׁטָּה" (shittah), and its plural form, "shittim," is often used to refer to the wood derived from this tree.Biblical References: The Shittah-tree is prominently mentioned in the construction of the Tabernacle, the portable earthly dwelling place of God among the Israelites during their exodus from Egypt. In Exodus 25:10, the Lord commands Moses, "They are to construct an ark of acacia wood—two and a half cubits long, a cubit and a half wide, and a cubit and a half high." This passage highlights the use of acacia wood in crafting the Ark of the Covenant, a sacred chest that held the tablets of the Ten Commandments. Further instructions for the Tabernacle's construction also specify the use of acacia wood. Exodus 26:15 states, "You are to make upright frames of acacia wood for the tabernacle." The choice of this wood underscores its significance due to its strength and resistance to decay, making it an ideal material for sacred objects and structures. Symbolism and Significance: The Shittah-tree symbolizes durability, resilience, and sanctity. Its wood's resistance to decay is emblematic of the enduring nature of God's covenant with His people. The use of acacia wood in the Tabernacle and its furnishings signifies the purity and holiness required in worship and the presence of God. In Isaiah 41:19, the prophet speaks of a future restoration, saying, "I will plant in the wilderness the cedar, the acacia, the myrtle, and the olive; I will set in the desert the cypress, the plane, and the pine." Here, the acacia is mentioned as part of a divine promise of renewal and blessing, illustrating its role in God's plan for His creation. Cultural and Historical Context: The Shittah-tree is native to the arid regions of the Middle East and Africa, thriving in harsh environments where few other trees can survive. Its ability to grow in such conditions made it a valuable resource for the Israelites during their desert wanderings. The tree's thorns and dense foliage provided protection and shade, while its wood served practical and sacred purposes. In ancient times, the acacia's gum, known as gum arabic, was also used for medicinal and culinary purposes, further enhancing the tree's value to the people of the region. Conclusion: The Shittah-tree, or acacia, is a testament to God's provision and the sacredness of His instructions to His people. Its presence in the biblical narrative serves as a reminder of the enduring nature of God's promises and the importance of holiness in worship. Through its use in the construction of the Tabernacle, the Shittah-tree remains a symbol of divine strength and resilience, reflecting the eternal covenant between God and His people. Easton's Bible Dictionary (Isaiah 41:19; R.V., "acacia tree"). Shittah wood was employed in making the various parts of the tabernacle in the wilderness, and must therefore have been indigenous in the desert in which the Israelites wandered. It was the acacia or mimosa (Acacia Nilotica and A. seyal). "The wild acacia (Mimosa Nilotica), under the name of sunt, everywhere represents the seneh, or senna, of the burning bush. A slightly different form of the tree, equally common under the name of seyal, is the ancient 'shittah,' or, as more usually expressed in the plural form, the 'shittim,' of which the tabernacle was made." Stanley's Sinai, etc. (Exodus 25:10, 13, 23, 28). Library The Millennium in Relation to Creation. A Discourse The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem: Thesaurus Shittahtree/s/shittahtree.htm - 7k Shittah-tree (1 Occurrence) Shittah (2 Occurrences) Acacia (28 Occurrences) Shittim (34 Occurrences) Wood (226 Occurrences) Pines (7 Occurrences) Plant (92 Occurrences) Tree (245 Occurrences) Resources Why did Jesus curse the fig tree? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the significance of the olive tree in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org What is the meaning of the tree of life? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Shittah-tree (1 Occurrence)Isaiah 41:19 Subtopics Related Terms Beth-jeshimoth (4 Occurrences) |
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