Solomon's Porch
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Introduction:
Solomon's Porch, also known as Solomon's Portico or Colonnade, is a significant architectural and historical feature mentioned in the New Testament. It is part of the Second Temple complex in Jerusalem, a place where early Christians gathered and where Jesus Himself taught. This entry explores its biblical references, historical context, and theological significance.

Biblical References:
Solomon's Porch is mentioned explicitly in the New Testament, primarily in the Book of Acts and the Gospel of John. In John 10:23, it is recorded, "And Jesus was walking in the temple courts in Solomon’s Colonnade." This passage highlights the location as a place where Jesus engaged with the Jewish leaders and taught His followers.

In the Book of Acts, Solomon's Porch is noted as a gathering place for the early church. Acts 3:11 states, "While the man clung to Peter and John, all the people were astonished and ran to them in the place called Solomon’s Colonnade." This event follows the healing of a lame man, drawing attention to the apostles' ministry and the power of the Holy Spirit working through them.

Furthermore, Acts 5:12 describes the communal activities of the early believers: "The apostles performed many signs and wonders among the people, and with one accord the believers gathered together in Solomon’s Colonnade." This passage underscores the porch as a central location for the burgeoning Christian community, where they experienced unity and divine manifestations.

Historical Context:
Solomon's Porch was part of the Herodian Temple, which was an expansion of the Second Temple originally built after the Babylonian exile. The porch was a colonnade or covered walkway on the eastern side of the Temple Mount, named after King Solomon, who built the First Temple. Although the original structure from Solomon's time did not survive, the name persisted, signifying continuity with Israel's storied past.

The colonnade provided shelter and a gathering space for teaching and discussion. It was accessible to both Jews and Gentiles, making it an ideal location for Jesus and the apostles to reach a diverse audience. The porch's association with Solomon, a king renowned for wisdom, added symbolic weight to the teachings and miracles performed there.

Theological Significance:
Solomon's Porch serves as a backdrop for significant theological developments in the New Testament. It is a place where Jesus, the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy, declared His identity and mission. His presence in the temple courts symbolizes the new covenant and the shift from the old sacrificial system to the redemptive work He would accomplish.

For the early church, Solomon's Porch was a site of communal worship, teaching, and evangelism. The apostles' activities there reflect the continuity of God's work from the Old Testament to the New Testament era. The signs and wonders performed in this location attest to the power of the Holy Spirit and the authority given to the apostles as witnesses of Christ's resurrection.

The gatherings at Solomon's Porch also highlight the early church's commitment to fellowship and unity. Despite external pressures and persecution, the believers met regularly, demonstrating their devotion to the teachings of Jesus and their reliance on the Holy Spirit for guidance and strength.

Conclusion:
While Solomon's Porch is not mentioned extensively in the Bible, its role as a setting for Jesus' teachings and the early church's activities underscores its importance in the narrative of the New Testament. It stands as a testament to the continuity of God's plan and the transformative power of the gospel in the lives of believers.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Solomon's Porch

SOLOMON'S PORCH

See PORCH, PORTICO, SOLOMON'S.

ATS Bible Dictionary
Solomon's Porch

See TEMPLE.

Library

The Good Shepherd: a Farewell Sermon
... Our Lord always made the best of every opportunity; and we are told, he walked in
the temple in Solomon's porch.' One would have thought the scribes and ...
/.../selected sermons of george whitefield/the good shepherd a farewell.htm

St. Ambrose Shows by Instances that the Places in which those ...
... John in Solomon's porch, by which is signified the mind of a wise man, for he says
that Christ would not have uttered this saying in the heart of a foolish or ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter xvii st ambrose shows.htm

The Story of the Man at the Beautiful Gate
... Gentiles, which was a large, open square paved with marble, having on its eastern
side a double row of pillars with a roof above them, called Solomon's Porch. ...
/.../marshall/the wonder book of bible stories/the story of the man.htm

Jesus, Son of God.
... XXII. JESUS, SON OF GOD. "And it was the feast of the dedication at Jerusalem: it
was winter; and Jesus was walking in the temple in Solomon's porch. ...
/.../dods/the expositors bible the gospel of st john vol i/xxii jesus son of god.htm

End of Three Months' Ministry in Jerusalem.
... This feast came in December. This fact is probably mentioned to explain why the
Savior walked in Solomon's porch. (John 10:23). 23. Waked in Solomon's porch. ...
/.../the new testament commentary vol iii john/end of three months ministry.htm

Feast of the Dedication. The Jews Attempt to Stone Jesus and He ...
... D John 10:22-42. ^d 22 And it was the feast of the dedication at Jerusalem: 23;
it was winter; and Jesus walked in the temple in Solomon's porch. ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/lxxxviii feast of the dedication.htm

At the Feast of Tabernacles - First Discourse in the Temple
... occasion, [3960] He walked and taught in Solomon's Porch,' and, from the circumstance
that the early disciples made this their common meeting-place, [3961] we ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vi at the feast.htm

Acts iv. 36, 37
... and the rest; "And by the hands of the Apostles were many signs and wonders wrought
among the people; and they were all with one accord in Solomon's porch. ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xii acts iv 36.htm

'Then Shall the Lame Man Leap as an Hart'
... Solomon's porch was, like the Beautiful gate, on the east side of the Temple enclosure,
and may probably have been a usual place of rendezvous for the brethren ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/then shall the lame man.htm

Pagan Philosophy the Parent of Heresies the Connection Between ...
... [1927] Because in the beginning of the church the apostles taught in
Solomon's porch, Acts 3:5. [1928] Wisdom of Solomon, i. 1. ...
/.../the prescription against heretics/chapter vii pagan philosophy the parent.htm

Resources
What was the true issue between Adonijah and Solomon over Abishag? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Solomon in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was the Shulammite woman? | GotQuestions.org

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Solomon's

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Solomon's Porch

Solomon's Porch: (Portico): A Part of the Outer Courtyard of the Temple

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Solomons Porch
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