Spectator
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In the context of the Bible, the term "spectator" is not explicitly used; however, the concept of being a witness or observer is prevalent throughout the Scriptures. The role of a spectator can be understood through various passages where individuals or groups observe events, miracles, or the actions of others, often leading to a response of faith, disbelief, or transformation.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the Israelites often found themselves as spectators to the mighty works of God. For instance, during the Exodus, the Israelites witnessed the plagues in Egypt and the parting of the Red Sea. These events were not merely for their deliverance but also served as a testament to God's power and faithfulness. In Exodus 14:31 , it is recorded, "When Israel saw the great power that the LORD had exercised over the Egyptians, the people feared the LORD and believed in Him and in His servant Moses."

The prophets also served as spectators to divine visions and messages, which they then communicated to the people. Isaiah, Ezekiel, and Daniel, among others, were given glimpses into heavenly realities and future events, which they faithfully recorded for the instruction and edification of Israel.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the role of a spectator is vividly illustrated in the life and ministry of Jesus Christ. The Gospels recount numerous instances where crowds gathered to witness His teachings, miracles, and healings. In John 6:2 , it is noted, "A large crowd followed Him because they saw the signs He was performing on the sick." These spectators were often moved to faith, though some remained skeptical or hostile.

The crucifixion of Jesus also drew many spectators. Luke 23:48 describes the scene: "And when all the people who had gathered for this spectacle saw what had happened, they returned home beating their breasts." This moment of witnessing the crucifixion led to varied responses, from repentance to hardened disbelief.

The apostles, as witnesses of the resurrection, became proclaimers of what they had seen and heard. In Acts 1:8 , Jesus commissions them, saying, "But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes upon you, and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth." Their role as spectators of the risen Christ transformed them into active participants in the spread of the Gospel.

Theological Implications

The concept of being a spectator in the biblical narrative often carries with it a call to response. Observing God's actions, whether through miraculous events, the life of Jesus, or the testimony of the apostles, demands a decision of faith or rejection. Hebrews 12:1 uses the imagery of a "great cloud of witnesses" to encourage believers to persevere in their faith journey, suggesting that the faithful of the past are spectators to the present race of faith.

In a broader sense, the role of a spectator in the Bible underscores the importance of witnessing God's work in the world and responding appropriately. It challenges believers to move beyond passive observation to active participation in God's redemptive plan.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) One who sees or beholds; a beholder; one who is present at an exhibition; as, the spectators at a show.
Greek
2030. epoptes -- a looker-on, ie a spectator
... a looker-on, ie a spectator. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: epoptes
Phonetic Spelling: (ep-op'-tace) Short Definition: an eyewitness Definition ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2030.htm - 6k

2334. theoreo -- to look at, gaze
... Word Origin from theoros (an envoy, spectator) Definition to look at, gaze NASB
Word Usage beholds (1), look (1), looking (5), observe (3), observed (4 ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2334.htm - 9k

Library

Book Three the Story of his Student Days in Carthage, his ...
... Yet, as a spectator, he wishes to experience from them a sense of grief,
and in this very sense of grief his pleasure consists. ...
/.../augustine/confessions and enchiridion/book three the story of.htm

That Shows are Most Powerful to Corrupt the Minds.
... But if to be present at homicide implies a consciousness of guilt, and the spectator
is involved in the same guilt as the perpetrator, then in these slaughters ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap lxiii that shows are most.htm

Why is It, that Man Desires to be Made Sad...
... suffer? yet he desires as a spectator to feel sorrow at them, this very sorrow
is his pleasure. What is this but a miserable madness? ...
/.../augustine/the confessions of saint augustine/chapter ii why is it.htm

Addison
... He was educated at Oxford, and early developed poetic talent. His literary
contributions were made chiefly to the Tattler, the Guardian and the Spectator. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/nutter/hymn writers of the church/addison.htm

The Creation of Luminous Bodies.
... Homily VI. The creation of luminous bodies. 1. At the shows in the circus
the spectator must join in the efforts of the athletes. ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/homily vi the creation of.htm

In Public Spectacles He is Moved by an Empty Compassion. He is ...
... And yet he wishes, as a spectator, to experience from them a sense of grief, and
in this very grief his pleasure consists. What is this but wretched insanity? ...
/.../the confessions and letters of st/chapter ii in public spectacles he.htm

The Poets
... A being darkly wise, and rudely great. Addison has the thought in the Spectator,
in language which supplies the closest parallel of all: ... Addison's Spectator'. ...
/.../the hymns of methodism in their literary relations/chapter iii the poets.htm

By the Same Author.
... "The spirit in which he expounds it, is beyond our praise.""Spectator. ... In other words,
no one can say that the book is not full of life.""Spectator. ...
/.../edwards/the expositors bible the epistle to the hebrews/by the same author.htm

Fifthly, as this Revelation, to the Judgment of Right and Sober ...
... There is no instance of any miracle in scripture, which, to an ordinary spectator,
would necessarily imply the immediate operation of original, absolute, and ...
/.../xiv proposition xiv fifthly as.htm

Gainas the Goth Attempts to Usurp the Sovereign Power; after ...
... for the angels of God always presented themselves in the same form"he came with
a great multitude, and at length became himself a spectator of the prodigy. ...
/.../chapter vi gainas the goth attempts.htm

Thesaurus
Spectator (1 Occurrence)
... (n.) One who sees or beholds; a beholder; one who is present at an exhibition; as,
the spectators at a show. Multi-Version Concordance Spectator (1 Occurrence). ...
/s/spectator.htm - 6k

Horizon (4 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) The circle which bounds that part of the earth's surface visible to a spectator
from a given point; the apparent junction of the earth and sky. ...
/h/horizon.htm - 8k

Look (1874 Occurrences)
... Genesis 12:11 etc.), where it means only "fair to the sight." Or as in modern English,
"look on" may describe the attitude of the passive spectator, even when ...
/l/look.htm - 12k

Wane (2 Occurrences)
... 2. (vi) To decline; to fail; to sink. 3. (vt) To cause to decrease. 4. (n.) The
decrease of the illuminated part of the moon to the eye of a spectator. ...
/w/wane.htm - 7k

Face (780 Occurrences)
... that part which presents itself to the view; especially, the front or upper part
or surface; that which particularly offers itself to the view of a spectator. ...
/f/face.htm - 47k

Feeling (59 Occurrences)
... 8. (n.) That quality of a work of art which embodies the mental emotion of the artist,
and is calculated to affect similarly the spectator. Int. ...
/f/feeling.htm - 27k

Martyr (2 Occurrences)
... who gives heed, and so, a "witness," so translated in numerous passages, both as
of one bearing testimony, and also as of one who is a spectator of anything ...
/m/martyr.htm - 9k

Beholder (7 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (n.) One who beholds; a spectator. Multi-Version
Concordance Beholder (7 Occurrences). Genesis 16:13 And ...
/b/beholder.htm - 8k

Assist (17 Occurrences)
... 2. (vi) To lend aid; to help. 3. (vi) To be present as a spectator; as, to assist
at a public meeting. Multi-Version Concordance Assist (17 Occurrences). ...
/a/assist.htm - 11k

Supervisor (1 Occurrence)
... 1. (n.) One who supervises; an overseer; an inspector; a superintendent; as,
a supervisor of schools. 2. (n.) A spectator; a looker-on. ...
/s/supervisor.htm - 6k

Resources
What is the value of group Bible study? | GotQuestions.org

Is it a sin to watch pornography with my spouse? | GotQuestions.org

What is the key to growing as a new believer? | GotQuestions.org

Spectator: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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