Definition and Meaning:
Sur is a term found in the Bible, often translated as "rock" or "fortress." It is used both literally and metaphorically to describe strength, stability, and protection. In the biblical context, Sur is frequently associated with God as a symbol of His enduring strength and reliability.

Biblical References:
The term "Sur" appears in various forms throughout the Old Testament. One of the most notable uses is in the Song of Moses, where God is referred to as the "Rock" (Sur) of Israel. In Deuteronomy 32:4, Moses declares, "He is the Rock; His work is perfect, for all His ways are just. A God of faithfulness without injustice, righteous and upright is He" . This passage highlights God's unchanging nature and His role as a protector and foundation for His people.

In 1 Samuel 2:2, Hannah's prayer includes the declaration, "There is no one holy like the LORD. Indeed, there is no one besides You! And there is no rock like our God" . Here, Sur is used to emphasize God's uniqueness and unmatched strength.

Theological Significance:
The imagery of God as a "rock" or "fortress" is significant in biblical theology. It conveys the idea of God as a refuge and a source of salvation for His people. This metaphor underscores the belief in God's immutability and His ability to provide security and deliverance in times of trouble.

The use of Sur in the Psalms further illustrates this concept. Psalm 18:2 states, "The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer. My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold" . This verse reflects the personal relationship between the believer and God, portraying Him as a dependable protector.

Cultural and Historical Context:
In the ancient Near Eastern context, rocks and fortresses were vital for defense and survival. Cities were often built on rocky outcrops or surrounded by stone walls to provide protection against enemies. Thus, the metaphor of God as a "rock" would have resonated deeply with the Israelites, who understood the importance of such structures for safety and stability.

Application for Believers:
For believers, the concept of God as Sur serves as a reminder of His steadfastness and faithfulness. It encourages trust in God's unchanging nature and His ability to provide refuge in the midst of life's challenges. The imagery of God as a rock invites believers to rely on Him as their ultimate source of strength and security.

Conclusion:
While the entry does not include a formal conclusion, the exploration of Sur as a biblical term reveals its rich theological implications and its enduring relevance for believers seeking assurance in God's unwavering presence and protection.Sur

that withdraws or departs; rebellion

SUR

sur (Codex Vaticanus Assour, Codex Alexandrinus Sour): Those that dwelt in Sur are mentioned along with the inhabitants of Sidon, Tyre, Ocina, etc., as dreading the approach of Holofernes and the Assyrian any (Judith 2:28). The names run from North to South, and Sur immediately follows Tyre (modern Sur), with which, therefore, it can hardly be identified. No probable identification has been suggested.

See also JERUSALEM.

GATE, CORNER, FOUNTAIN, HORSE, SUR

See JERUSALEM.

2564. kaleo -- to call
... base of keleuo; to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications,
directly or otherwise) -- bid, call (forth), (whose, whose sur-)name (was ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2564.htm - 10k

3686. onoma -- a name, authority, cause
... From a presumed derivative of the base of ginosko (compare oninemi); a "name"
(literally or figuratively) (authority, character) -- called, (+ sur-)name(-d). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3686.htm - 7k

5495. Sur -- "a turning aside," a gate of the temple
... 5494, 5495. Sur. 5496 . "a turning aside," a gate of the temple.
Transliteration: Sur Phonetic Spelling: (soor) Short Definition: Sur. ...
/hebrew/5495.htm - 6k

7786. sur -- make princes, have power, reign
sur or sur. 7785, 7786. sur or sur. 7787 . make princes, have power, reign.
Transliteration: sur or sur Phonetic Spelling: (soor) Short Definition: princes ...
/hebrew/7786.htm - 6k

5493. sur -- to turn aside
sur or sur. 5492b, 5493. sur or sur. 5494 . to turn aside. Transliteration:
sur or sur Phonetic Spelling: (soor) Short Definition: depart. Word Origin a prim ...
/hebrew/5493.htm - 7k

5494. sur -- degenerate
... 5493, 5494. sur. 5495 . degenerate. Transliteration: sur Phonetic Spelling:
(soor) Short Definition: degenerate. Word Origin the same as sur, qv. ... sur. 5495 ...
/hebrew/5494.htm - 5k

7787. sur -- to saw
... 7786, 7787. sur. 7788 . to saw. Transliteration: sur Phonetic Spelling: (soor)
Short Definition: cut. Word Origin a prim. ... 7786, 7787. sur. 7788 . ...
/hebrew/7787.htm - 6k

3249. yasur -- they that depart
... yasur. 3250 . they that depart. Transliteration: yasur Phonetic Spelling:
(yaw-soor') Short Definition: depart. Word Origin the same as sur, qv. they that ...
/hebrew/3249.htm - 5k

5627. sarah -- turning aside, defection, apostasy, withdrawal
... Word Origin from sur Definition turning aside, defection, apostasy, withdrawal NASB
Word Usage defected (1), rebellion (4), revolt (1), unceasing* (1 ...
/hebrew/5627.htm - 6k

7795a. sorah -- perhaps a row
... perhaps a row. Transliteration: sorah Short Definition: rows. Word Origin perhaps
from sur Definition perhaps a row NASB Word Usage rows (1). 7795, 7795a. ...
/hebrew/7795a.htm - 5k

Special Treatises on the System of Augustin.
... sur la libert?? et la Providence, Paris, 1843), Jacobi (Lehre des Pelagius, 1842),
Jul. ... Naville: Saint Augustin, Etude sur le d??veloppement de sa pens??e. ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/iii special treatises on the.htm

Jean Jacques Rousseau.
... quel empire sur ses passions! ... [27] Voyez, dans le discours sur la montagne, le parall??le
qu'il fait lui-m?�me de la morale de Mo??se ?� la sienne Matt. cap. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/schaff/the person of christ/jean jacques rousseau.htm

Confession of the Evangelical Free Church of Geneva. AD 1848.
... The French text is taken from the Notice Historique sur l'??glise ??vangelique
libre de Gen??ve par E. Guers, Gen??ve, 1875, pp.86-90. ...
/.../confession of the evangelical free.htm

Elucidations.
... One will find profitable reading on this subject in Massillon, [9186] de l'Ambition
des Clercs: "Reposez-vous sur le Seigneur du soin de votre destin??e: il ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/of patience/elucidations.htm

Literature.
... Two French works, which seem to follow the same train of thought, I know only by
name: E. Dandiran: Essai sur la divinit?? du charact??re moral de J??sus-Christ ...
//christianbookshelf.org/schaff/the person of christ/literature.htm

Heathenism.
... 8. C. Schmidt: Essai historique sur la societ?? civil dans le monde romain
et sur sa transformation par le christianisme. Paris, 1853. ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 11 heathenism.htm

The Vatican Council, 1870.
... London, 1869. In favor of Infallibility. CHA Plantier (Bishop of N??mes): Sur les
Conciles g??n??raux ?� l'occasion de celui que Sa Saintet?? Pie IX. ...
/.../ 31 the vatican council.htm

Estimate of St. Augustin.
... Il ??crit sur la musique comme sur le libre arbitre; il explique le ph??nom??ne
intellectual la de m??moire, comme il raisonne sur la d??cadence de l'empire ...
/.../the confessions and letters of st/chapter iii estimate of st augustin.htm

Troubles of the Closing Years.
... p. 149: "On n'y trouve pas un mot sur la d??sastreuse exp??dition de Julien, sur le
honteux trait?? de Jovien, sur la r??volte de Procope." At the same time ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/x troubles of the closing years.htm

Napoleon Bonaparte.
... of which, unfortunately, I could only find the title, in French catalogues; viz.,
"Robert-Antoine de Beauterne: Sentiments de Napol??on sur le Christianisme. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/schaff/the person of christ/napoleon bonaparte.htm

Sur (1 Occurrence)
...SUR. ... The names run from North to South, and Sur immediately follows Tyre (modern
Sur), with which, therefore, it can hardly be identified. ...
/s/sur.htm - 7k

Elah (17 Occurrences)
... On the west side of the valley, near Shochoh, there is a very large and ancient
tree of this kind known as the 'terebinth of Wady Sur,' 55 feet in height, its ...
/e/elah.htm - 17k

Vale (20 Occurrences)
... Commencing near Hebron, close to Beit Sur, it descends under the name Wady es Sur
in a more or less northerly direction until near Beit Nettif where it turns ...
/v/vale.htm - 29k

Zorah (10 Occurrences)
... Rehoboam (2 Chronicles 11:10). It has been identified with Sur'ah, in the
Wady Surar, 8 miles west of Jerusalem. It is noticed on ...
/z/zorah.htm - 11k

Uncertainty (4 Occurrences)
... un-sur'-tin,un-sur'-tin-ti: Adjective adelos, 2 Maccabees 7:34; 1 Corinthians
14:8; adverb adelos, 1 Corinthians 9:26; noun adelotes, 1 Timothy 6:17; adelos ...
/u/uncertainty.htm - 8k

Uncertain (13 Occurrences)
... un-sur'-tin,un-sur'-tin-ti: Adjective adelos, 2 Maccabees 7:34; 1 Corinthians
14:8; adverb adelos, 1 Corinthians 9:26; noun adelotes, 1 Timothy 6:17; adelos ...
/u/uncertain.htm - 12k

Uncircumcision (19 Occurrences)
... un-sur'-kum-sizd, un-sur-kum-sizh'-un: The adjective in the Old Testament is `arel
(Genesis 17:14, etc.), from a root of uncertain meaning, with the noun `orlah ...
/u/uncircumcision.htm - 14k

Uncircumcised (48 Occurrences)
... un-sur'-kum-sizd, un-sur-kum-sizh'-un: The adjective in the Old Testament is `arel
(Genesis 17:14, etc.), from a root of uncertain meaning, with the noun `orlah ...
/u/uncircumcised.htm - 25k

Elam (24 Occurrences)
... Commencing near Hebron, close to Beit Sur, it descends under the name Wady es Sur
in a more or less northerly direction until near Beit Nettif where it turns ...
/e/elam.htm - 48k

Elamites (2 Occurrences)
... Commencing near Hebron, close to Beit Sur, it descends under the name Wady es Sur
in a more or less northerly direction until near Beit Nettif where it turns ...
/e/elamites.htm - 39k

What was/is the importance of the gates of Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.org

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus