Tragedy
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Topical Encyclopedia
In the context of the Bible, tragedy is often understood as a profound and distressing event that results in suffering, loss, or calamity. The Scriptures provide numerous accounts of tragic events, both personal and communal, that serve as reminders of the fallen nature of the world and the consequences of sin. These narratives also highlight God's sovereignty, justice, and mercy, offering hope and redemption amidst suffering.

Old Testament Examples

1. The Fall of Man: The first tragedy recorded in the Bible is the fall of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden (Genesis 3). Their disobedience to God's command resulted in the introduction of sin and death into the world, affecting all of creation. This event underscores the tragic consequences of sin and the loss of perfect communion with God.

2. The Flood: The account of Noah and the Flood (Genesis 6-9) is another significant tragedy. Due to the widespread wickedness of humanity, God decided to cleanse the earth with a flood, sparing only Noah and his family. This event illustrates the severity of divine judgment but also God's grace in preserving a remnant.

3. The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah: The destruction of these cities (Genesis 19) serves as a tragic example of the consequences of rampant sin and immorality. Despite Abraham's intercession, the cities were destroyed due to their unrepentant nature, highlighting the seriousness of divine justice.

4. The Suffering of Job: The Book of Job presents a personal tragedy where Job, a righteous man, experiences immense suffering, including the loss of his children, wealth, and health. Job's account explores the themes of suffering, divine sovereignty, and faith, as he ultimately acknowledges God's wisdom and authority.

New Testament Examples

1. The Massacre of the Innocents: In Matthew 2:16-18, King Herod's order to kill all male infants in Bethlehem is a tragic event that fulfills the prophecy of Jeremiah, "A voice is heard in Ramah, weeping and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children and refusing consolation, because they are no more" (Matthew 2:18). This tragedy underscores the threat posed to Jesus from His birth and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan despite human evil.

2. The Crucifixion of Jesus: The crucifixion is the central tragedy of the New Testament, where Jesus, the sinless Son of God, is unjustly condemned and executed. This event, however, is also the pinnacle of God's redemptive work, as Jesus' death and resurrection provide salvation for humanity. As Paul writes, "For Christ also suffered for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to God" (1 Peter 3:18).

3. The Martyrdom of Stephen: Stephen, the first Christian martyr, is stoned to death for his faith (Acts 7). His tragic death marks the beginning of widespread persecution of the early church but also demonstrates the power of faith and forgiveness, as Stephen prays for his persecutors.

Theological Reflections

Tragedy in the Bible often serves as a backdrop for God's redemptive work. While human sin and the fallen nature of the world result in suffering and loss, the Scriptures consistently point to God's ultimate plan for restoration and hope. Romans 8:28 assures believers, "And we know that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose." This promise provides comfort and assurance that, even in the midst of tragedy, God's purposes will prevail.

The Bible also calls believers to respond to tragedy with faith, compassion, and hope. In times of suffering, Christians are encouraged to trust in God's sovereignty, seek His comfort, and extend His love to others. As Paul writes in 2 Corinthians 1:3-4 , "Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of compassion and the God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our troubles, so that we can comfort those in any trouble with the comfort we ourselves have received from God."
Topical Bible Verses
John 16:33
These things I have spoken to you, that in me you might have peace. In the world you shall have tribulation: but be of good cheer; I have overcome the world.
Topicalbible.org

Romans 10:13
For whoever shall call on the name of the Lord shall be saved.
Topicalbible.org

Romans 12:19
Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place to wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, said the Lord.
Topicalbible.org

Revelation 21:8
But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and fornicators, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burns with fire and brimstone: which is the second death.
Topicalbible.org

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) A dramatic poem, composed in elevated style, representing a signal action performed by some person or persons, and having a fatal issue; that species of drama which represents the sad or terrible phases of character and life.

2. (n.) A fatal and mournful event; any event in which human lives are lost by human violence, more especially by unauthorized violence.

Greek
2351. thorubos -- an uproar
... times. They performed public lamentations so the haunting sound of the flute
became synonymous with death (tragedy, mourning). [Professional ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2351.htm - 7k
Library

A Soul's Tragedy
... VOLUME II: ST. LUKE Chaps. XIII to XXIV A SOUL'S TRAGEDY. 'Then Herod questioned
with Him in many words; but He answered him nothing.'"Luke 23:9. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/a souls tragedy.htm

A Soul's Tragedy
... THE FIRST BOOK OF SAMUEL A SOUL'S TRAGEDY. 'And David went out whithersoever
Saul sent him, and behaved himself wisely: and Saul ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/a souls tragedy.htm

The Story of a Divine Tragedy
... Chapter X THE STORY OF A DIVINE TRAGEDY. The following morning, there was
a rap at the door of the chamber to which Laodice had been ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the city of delight/chapter x the story of.htm

Fellow-Followers
... man, and through his free consent. The tragedy of sin has intensified God's
need tremendously. It has intensified everything, man's ...
/.../gordon/quiet talks on following the christ/fellow-followers.htm

The Anvil of Experience.
... These greater experiences were tragic until the great tragedy was past. ... Calvary was
the tragedy when love yielded to hate and, yielding, conquered. ...
/.../gordon/quiet talks about jesus/the anvil of experience.htm

The Soul of Prayer
... The moors lie round it, and the heights face it; and below the village drowses;
while far, far afield, the world agonizes in a solemn tragedy of righteousness ...
//christianbookshelf.org/forsyth/the soul of prayer/title page.htm

The Main Current of the Reformation
... of forces in the supreme spiritual undertakings of the race is of course confined
to no one century and to no one movement; it is a very ancient tragedy. ...
/.../chapter i the main current.htm

Reception Christ Met With.
... us. This reception forms the great tragedy of human history. ... history. But what
is that outrage when compared with the theocratic tragedy? ...
/.../ii reception christ met with.htm

One Hank Over for the Candle.
... A need, nobody to meet it; the need passing into an emergency; and that into the
tragedy of an unmet emergency; a heart sore torn to bleeding by the tragedy ...
/.../gordon/quiet talks with world winners/one hank over for the.htm

The Sophistical Arts Useless.
... They disguise, so that they do not seem what they ought to seem,". says the tragedy. ...
Accordingly I wholly approve of the tragedy, when it says:". ...
/.../the stromata or miscellanies/chapter viii the sophistical arts useless.htm

Thesaurus
Tragedy (1 Occurrence)
... human violence, more especially by unauthorized violence. Multi-Version
Concordance Tragedy (1 Occurrence). 1 Kings 17:20 He cried to ...
/t/tragedy.htm - 7k

Play (61 Occurrences)
... 20. (n.) A dramatic composition; a comedy or tragedy; a composition in which
characters are represented by dialogue and action. 21. ...
/p/play.htm - 28k

Trail (5 Occurrences)

/t/trail.htm - 9k

Quotations
... grace with men, their rejection of it and the consequent vicarious immolation of
the Divine Friend and Shepherd, which came to its climax in the tragedy of the ...
/q/quotations.htm - 40k

Innocents (2 Occurrences)
... Irenaeus (died 202 AD) calls these children "martyrs," and in a very beautiful passage
interprets the tragedy which ended their brief lives as a gracious and ...
/i/innocents.htm - 20k

Tragacanth (2 Occurrences)

/t/tragacanth.htm - 8k

Trial (45 Occurrences)
... of its inherent importance, but more particularly on account of its immediately
preceding, and leading directly up to what is the greatest tragedy in human ...
/t/trial.htm - 52k

Rehearse (5 Occurrences)
... 3. (vt) To recite or repeat in private for experiment and improvement,
before a public representation; as, to rehearse a tragedy. ...
/r/rehearse.htm - 9k

Dionysus
... Dionysus. Greek tragedy is a form of worship, the ritual cult of the god
of wine, who makes the initiate wise and the ungodly mad. ...
/d/dionysus.htm - 9k

Massacre (1 Occurrence)
... Irenaeus (died 202 AD) calls these children "martyrs," and in a very beautiful passage
interprets the tragedy which ended their brief lives as a gracious and ...
/m/massacre.htm - 20k

Resources
Is there meaning in tragedy? | GotQuestions.org

Why did God let my house burn down in a fire? | GotQuestions.org

Why did Jesus mention the tower of Siloam in Luke 13:4? | GotQuestions.org

Tragedy: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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