Adoption: God is Patience and Merciful Towards the Partakers of
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Adoption, in the biblical context, refers to the gracious act of God by which believers are received into His family as His children. This divine adoption is a profound demonstration of God's patience and mercy, as He welcomes sinners into His household, transforming them into heirs of His promises.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of adoption is rooted in the New Testament, where the Apostle Paul articulates its spiritual significance. In Romans 8:15, Paul writes, "For you did not receive a spirit of slavery that returns you to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship, by whom we cry, 'Abba, Father!'" . This passage highlights the intimate relationship believers enter into with God, characterized by a familial bond that dispels fear and fosters closeness.

Furthermore, Ephesians 1:5 underscores the preordained nature of this adoption: "He predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will" . This verse reveals that adoption is not an afterthought but a deliberate act of God's will, reflecting His eternal plan and benevolent purpose.

God's Patience and Mercy

God's patience is evident in His willingness to adopt those who were once estranged from Him due to sin. 2 Peter 3:9 states, "The Lord is not slow in keeping His promise as some understand slowness, but is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance" . This patience is a testament to God's desire for all to experience the transformative power of adoption, allowing time for repentance and reconciliation.

Mercy, too, is a cornerstone of divine adoption. Ephesians 2:4-5 declares, "But because of His great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in our trespasses. It is by grace you have been saved" . God's mercy is the driving force behind the act of adoption, as He extends grace to those who are undeserving, bringing them from spiritual death to life.

The Transformative Power of Adoption

Adoption into God's family is not merely a change in status but a transformation of identity. Galatians 4:4-7 explains, "But when the time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under the law, to redeem those under the law, that we might receive our adoption as sons. And because you are sons, God sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying out, 'Abba, Father!' So you are no longer a slave, but a son; and since you are a son, you are also an heir through God" . This passage emphasizes the shift from slavery to sonship, highlighting the new identity and inheritance believers receive through adoption.

The Role of Jesus Christ

Central to the doctrine of adoption is the role of Jesus Christ, through whom believers are brought into God's family. John 1:12 affirms, "But to all who did receive Him, to those who believed in His name, He gave the right to become children of God" . Christ's redemptive work on the cross is the means by which adoption is made possible, granting believers the right to be called children of God.

The Assurance of Adoption

The assurance of adoption is sealed by the Holy Spirit, who testifies to the believer's new identity. Romans 8:16 states, "The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are God's children" . This internal witness provides believers with confidence in their status as God's children, affirming their place in His family and the security of their inheritance.

In summary, adoption is a profound expression of God's patience and mercy, inviting believers into a transformative relationship with Him as His children. Through the work of Jesus Christ and the testimony of the Holy Spirit, believers are assured of their place in God's family, experiencing the fullness of His love and grace.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Jeremiah 31:1,9,20
At the same time, said the LORD, will I be the God of all the families of Israel, and they shall be my people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Christian Struggling under Great and Heavy Affliction.
... This tribulation shall work patience, and patience experience,' and experience a ...
of thy paternal affection, the marks of my adoption into thy ... Number me, O God! ...
/.../chapter xxv the christian struggling.htm

The Doctrines of Salvation A. Repentance. B. Faith. C. ...
... nature, Justification with our standing, and Adoption with our ... was made unto us wisdom
from God, and righteousness ... of Jesus, His faith, His patience, His love ...
/.../evans/the great doctrines of the bible/the doctrines of salvation a.htm

They Shall be Called the Children of God
... in the world, yet by virtue of his adoption he is of ... He said to justice, Have patience
with them and I ... God is not only merciful in pardoning his children, but ...
/.../the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/19 they shall be called.htm

A Treatise of the Fear of God;
... know me, from the least to the greatest; for I will be merciful to their ... 3. The Spirit
of God, after it has come to me as a spirit of adoption, can come to ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a treatise of the fear.htm

Chastisement
... Sit down in patience; despise not the chastening of the Lord ... Too many of the children
of God have the blow of the ... that trial is more a proof of adoption than it ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/chastisement.htm

John Bunyan on the Terms of Communion and Fellowship of Christians ...
... us, to ascertain[4] us of our adoption and glory ... of faith, and labour of love, and
patience of hope ... Lord Jesus Christ, in the sight of God;"knowing, brethren ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/john bunyan on the terms.htm

The Priesthood of Christ
... That I may not abuse your patience, I engage to consult brevity as much as ... to those
who are devoted to hell, than to receive from God the adoption of sons ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/oration iv the priesthood of.htm

The Object of Theology
... and display the mercy, long suffering and patience of God ... For (i.) when God is willing
to communicate to ... Christ he predestinates us to the adoption of children ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/oration i the object of.htm

Examination of the Treatise
... of the martyrs, or for the sacrifice of Christ; but the patience of the ... From which
I again conclude, that no one is chosen by God to adoption and the ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 3/examination of the treatise.htm

The Covenant Promise of the Spirit
... Father; by the Spirit we perceive our adoption, and learn ... of body, worthy of
commendation, is to mock Almighty God. ... is called in he has no patience with things ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the covenant promise of the.htm

Resources
What does it mean that Christians are adopted by God? | GotQuestions.org

How can I recover from a failed adoption? | GotQuestions.org

Having Children ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Adoption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Adoption

Adoption is According to Promise

Adoption is by Faith

Adoption is of God's Grace

Adoption is Through Christ

Adoption is to be Pleaded in Prayer

Adoption of Esther

Adoption of Gentiles, Predicted

Adoption of Joseph's Sons

Adoption of Moses

Adoption: A Privilege of Saints

Adoption: Being Led by the Spirit is an Evidence of

Adoption: Confers a New Name

Adoption: Entitles to an Inheritance

Adoption: Explained

Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning

Adoption: God is Patience and Merciful Towards the Partakers of

Adoption: Illustrated: Esther

Adoption: Illustrated: Joseph's Sons

Adoption: Illustrated: Moses

Adoption: New Birth Connected With

Adoption: Safety of Those Who Receive

Adoption: Saints Become Brethren of Christ By

Adoption: Saints Predestinated To

Adoption: Saints Receive the Spirit of

Adoption: Saints Wait for Final Consummation of

Adoption: should Lead to Holiness

Adoption: should Produce a Desire for God's Glory

Adoption: should Produce a Forgiving Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Love of Peace

Adoption: should Produce a Merciful Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Spirit of Prayer

Adoption: should Produce an Avoidance of Ostentation

Adoption: should Produce Child-Like Confidence in God

Adoption: should Produce Likeness to God

Adoption: Solomon

Adoption: Spiritual

Adoption: Subjects Saints to the Fatherly Discipline of God

Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ

Adoption: The Holy Spirit is a Witness of

Adoption: Typified, in Israel

Adoption: Typified: Israel

Related Terms

Adopted (10 Occurrences)

Church (110 Occurrences)

Knee (12 Occurrences)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Parousia

Sacraments

Trumpets (52 Occurrences)

Nero

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Election (6 Occurrences)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Wait (223 Occurrences)

God (45911 Occurrences)

Septuagint

Slave (148 Occurrences)

Children

Ourselves (129 Occurrences)

Law-giving (1 Occurrence)

Lawgiving (1 Occurrence)

Lord's (548 Occurrences)

Whereby (46 Occurrences)

Wit (28 Occurrences)

Intention (10 Occurrences)

Israelites (468 Occurrences)

Ishi (5 Occurrences)

First-fruit (19 Occurrences)

Foreordained (8 Occurrences)

Fruits (109 Occurrences)

Theirs (96 Occurrences)

Recommendation (2 Occurrences)

Rights (35 Occurrences)

Redeem (56 Occurrences)

Eagerly (36 Occurrences)

Espousal

Expecting (22 Occurrences)

Departure (22 Occurrences)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Divine (39 Occurrences)

Daysman (1 Occurrence)

Mover (1 Occurrence)

Pertain (9 Occurrences)

Predestined (6 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Passage (20 Occurrences)

Promises (35 Occurrences)

Propose (8 Occurrences)

Pertaineth (18 Occurrences)

Predestinated (4 Occurrences)

Caesar (25 Occurrences)

Cart (12 Occurrences)

Covenants (5 Occurrences)

Awaiting (13 Occurrences)

Agitation (3 Occurrences)

Assurance (16 Occurrences)

Abba (3 Occurrences)

Accept (106 Occurrences)

Ador

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Succoth-benoth (1 Occurrence)

Stoics (1 Occurrence)

Saviour (157 Occurrences)

Succothbenoth (1 Occurrence)

Beforehand (38 Occurrences)

Fable

Groan (32 Occurrences)

Firstfruits (37 Occurrences)

First-fruits (45 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Bondage (55 Occurrences)

Malefactor (2 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Predestination

Accordance (118 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Leading (101 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Godhead (5 Occurrences)

Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning
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