Adoption: The Holy Spirit is a Witness of
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Adoption, in the biblical context, refers to the act of God by which believers are received into His family as His children. This spiritual adoption is a profound aspect of Christian theology, emphasizing the transformation of believers' status and relationship with God. The Holy Spirit plays a crucial role as a witness to this adoption, affirming the believer's new identity and relationship with God.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of adoption is rooted in the New Testament, where the Apostle Paul extensively discusses it in his epistles. In Romans 8:15-16 , Paul writes, "For you did not receive a spirit of slavery that returns you to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship, by whom we cry, 'Abba! Father!' The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are God’s children." Here, the Holy Spirit is depicted as the Spirit of sonship, affirming the believer's adoption into God's family and enabling them to address God intimately as "Abba, Father."

Similarly, in Galatians 4:4-6 , Paul states, "But when the time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under the law, to redeem those under the law, that we might receive our adoption as sons. And because you are sons, God sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying out, 'Abba, Father!'" This passage highlights the Trinitarian involvement in adoption: God the Father initiates it, God the Son accomplishes it through redemption, and God the Holy Spirit confirms it in the believer's heart.

Role of the Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit's role as a witness to adoption is multifaceted. First, the Spirit assures believers of their new identity as children of God. This assurance is not merely intellectual but experiential, as the Spirit communicates the reality of this relationship to the believer's heart. The Spirit's testimony is internal, resonating with the believer's spirit and providing a deep-seated confidence in their status as God's children.

Second, the Holy Spirit empowers believers to live in accordance with their new identity. In Romans 8:14 , Paul writes, "For all who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God." The Spirit's leading is evidence of the believer's adoption, guiding them in a life that reflects their status as God's children. This guidance is both moral and spiritual, enabling believers to grow in holiness and conformity to the image of Christ.

Implications of Adoption

The witness of the Holy Spirit in adoption carries significant implications for the believer's life. It provides a foundation for assurance and security, knowing that their relationship with God is not based on their own merit but on God's gracious act of adoption. This assurance fosters a sense of belonging and identity, as believers are no longer defined by their past or their failures but by their status as children of God.

Furthermore, the Spirit's witness encourages believers to approach God with confidence and intimacy. The cry of "Abba, Father" reflects a relationship that is both reverent and personal, characterized by trust and love. This relationship is transformative, shaping the believer's understanding of themselves and their purpose in the world.

In summary, the Holy Spirit's witness to adoption is a central aspect of the believer's experience, affirming their identity as children of God and empowering them to live in accordance with this new reality. Through the Spirit, believers are assured of their place in God's family and are equipped to walk in the fullness of their adoption.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Romans 8:16
The Spirit itself bears witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Holy Spirit Bearing Witness to Our Sonship.
... the Bible regarding the work of the Holy Spirit is found ... but ye received the spirit
of adoption, whereby we ... The Spirit Himself beareth witness with our spirit ...
/.../torrey/the person and work of the holy spirit/chapter xv the holy spirit.htm

The Divinity of the Holy Spirit is Supported by a Passage of St. . ...
... he wrote this concerning the Holy Spirit, says elsewhere ... Spirit made us children
by adoption, the water ... a spiritual sacrament, for "the Spirit Himself beareth ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter x the divinity of.htm

The Witness of the Spirit
... true thought, no perception of the grace of God's Gospel, no holy desire, no ... Ye have
received,' says the text before us, 'the Spirit of adoption, whereby we ...
/.../romans corinthians to ii corinthians chap v/the witness of the spirit.htm

Adoption --The Spirit and the Cry
... You shall find, dear brother, that if you enjoy fellowship with God, if you live
in the spirit of adoption, if you are ... The Holy Ghost is the Spirit of Christ ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 24 1878/adoptionthe spirit and the cry.htm

Although we are Baptized with Water and the Spirit...
... witness of death, the Spirit is a witness of life ... then, can dare to say that the
Holy Spirit is separated ... but the spiritual connection of the grace of adoption. ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter vi although we are.htm

Eighth Sunday after Trinity Living in the Spirit as God's Children ...
... On this "spirit of adoption," that is on what the apostle means when ... external witnesses
and signs: for instance, it is a witness of the Holy Spirit in thee ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol iii/eighth sunday after trinity living.htm

The Witness of the Spirit
... given us to be holy of heart, and holy in outward ... received, in and by the Spirit
of adoption, the tempers ... But what is that testimony of God's Spirit, which is ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 10 the witness of.htm

The Witness of the Spirit
... of bondage, but the Spirit of adoption, whereby we ... heavenly Father will give the
Holy Spirit to them ... gifts;' abundantly demonstrating that the Spirit's way of ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 11 the witness of.htm

The Interceding Spirit
... with the human spirit in this witness-bearing, but ... of 'the earnest expectation' of
'the adoption, to wit ... are to be recognised as the voice of the Holy Spirit. ...
/.../maclaren/romans corinthians to ii corinthians chap v/the interceding spirit.htm

The Work of the Holy Spirit
... the written Word before him and the witness of the ... I cannot put it on myself; God
the Holy Spirit must put ... There is the covenant of adoption, whereby God gives ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the work of the holy.htm

Resources
What is the Spirit of adoption (Romans 8:15)? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible have to say about gay adoption? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about adoption? | GotQuestions.org

Adoption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Adoption

Adoption is According to Promise

Adoption is by Faith

Adoption is of God's Grace

Adoption is Through Christ

Adoption is to be Pleaded in Prayer

Adoption of Esther

Adoption of Gentiles, Predicted

Adoption of Joseph's Sons

Adoption of Moses

Adoption: A Privilege of Saints

Adoption: Being Led by the Spirit is an Evidence of

Adoption: Confers a New Name

Adoption: Entitles to an Inheritance

Adoption: Explained

Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning

Adoption: God is Patience and Merciful Towards the Partakers of

Adoption: Illustrated: Esther

Adoption: Illustrated: Joseph's Sons

Adoption: Illustrated: Moses

Adoption: New Birth Connected With

Adoption: Safety of Those Who Receive

Adoption: Saints Become Brethren of Christ By

Adoption: Saints Predestinated To

Adoption: Saints Receive the Spirit of

Adoption: Saints Wait for Final Consummation of

Adoption: should Lead to Holiness

Adoption: should Produce a Desire for God's Glory

Adoption: should Produce a Forgiving Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Love of Peace

Adoption: should Produce a Merciful Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Spirit of Prayer

Adoption: should Produce an Avoidance of Ostentation

Adoption: should Produce Child-Like Confidence in God

Adoption: should Produce Likeness to God

Adoption: Solomon

Adoption: Spiritual

Adoption: Subjects Saints to the Fatherly Discipline of God

Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ

Adoption: The Holy Spirit is a Witness of

Adoption: Typified, in Israel

Adoption: Typified: Israel

Related Terms

Adopted (10 Occurrences)

Church (110 Occurrences)

Knee (12 Occurrences)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Parousia

Sacraments

Trumpets (52 Occurrences)

Nero

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Election (6 Occurrences)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Wait (223 Occurrences)

God (45911 Occurrences)

Septuagint

Slave (148 Occurrences)

Children

Ourselves (129 Occurrences)

Law-giving (1 Occurrence)

Lawgiving (1 Occurrence)

Lord's (548 Occurrences)

Whereby (46 Occurrences)

Wit (28 Occurrences)

Intention (10 Occurrences)

Israelites (468 Occurrences)

Ishi (5 Occurrences)

First-fruit (19 Occurrences)

Foreordained (8 Occurrences)

Fruits (109 Occurrences)

Theirs (96 Occurrences)

Recommendation (2 Occurrences)

Rights (35 Occurrences)

Redeem (56 Occurrences)

Eagerly (36 Occurrences)

Espousal

Expecting (22 Occurrences)

Departure (22 Occurrences)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Divine (39 Occurrences)

Daysman (1 Occurrence)

Mover (1 Occurrence)

Pertain (9 Occurrences)

Predestined (6 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Passage (20 Occurrences)

Promises (35 Occurrences)

Propose (8 Occurrences)

Pertaineth (18 Occurrences)

Predestinated (4 Occurrences)

Caesar (25 Occurrences)

Cart (12 Occurrences)

Covenants (5 Occurrences)

Awaiting (13 Occurrences)

Agitation (3 Occurrences)

Assurance (16 Occurrences)

Abba (3 Occurrences)

Accept (106 Occurrences)

Ador

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Succoth-benoth (1 Occurrence)

Stoics (1 Occurrence)

Saviour (157 Occurrences)

Succothbenoth (1 Occurrence)

Beforehand (38 Occurrences)

Fable

Groan (32 Occurrences)

Firstfruits (37 Occurrences)

First-fruits (45 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Bondage (55 Occurrences)

Malefactor (2 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Predestination

Accordance (118 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Leading (101 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Godhead (5 Occurrences)

Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ
Top of Page
Top of Page