Rights
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In the biblical context, the concept of "rights" is often intertwined with themes of justice, righteousness, and the responsibilities of individuals within a community. The Bible does not explicitly use the modern term "rights" as understood in contemporary legal or political discourse, but it does address principles that underpin the idea of rights, such as justice, fairness, and the inherent dignity of individuals created in the image of God.

Creation and Human Dignity

The foundation for understanding rights in the Bible begins with the creation narrative. Genesis 1:27 states, "So God created man in His own image; in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them." This passage underscores the inherent dignity and worth of every human being, suggesting that all people possess certain intrinsic rights by virtue of being made in God's image.

Justice and Fairness

The Bible frequently emphasizes justice and fairness, which are closely related to the concept of rights. In Micah 6:8 , the prophet declares, "He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?" This call to justice implies a respect for the rights of others, ensuring that individuals are treated fairly and equitably.

The Law and Social Justice

The Mosaic Law contains numerous provisions that protect the rights of individuals, particularly the vulnerable. For example, Exodus 22:21 commands, "You must not exploit or oppress a foreign resident, for you yourselves were foreigners in the land of Egypt." Similarly, Deuteronomy 24:14-15 instructs, "Do not oppress a hired hand who is poor and needy, whether he is one of your brothers or a foreigner residing in your land or in one of your cities. You are to pay his wages each day before sunset, because he is poor and depends on them."

These laws reflect a divine concern for the protection of the rights of the marginalized, including foreigners, widows, orphans, and the poor. The biblical mandate to care for these groups underscores the importance of social justice and the protection of individual rights within the community.

The Prophets and Advocacy for Rights

The prophets of the Old Testament often served as advocates for justice and the protection of rights. Isaiah 1:17 exhorts, "Learn to do right; seek justice and correct the oppressor. Defend the fatherless and plead the case of the widow." The prophetic tradition consistently calls for the defense of those whose rights are threatened or violated, emphasizing the moral responsibility to uphold justice.

The Teachings of Jesus

In the New Testament, Jesus' teachings further illuminate the concept of rights through the lens of love and service. The Golden Rule, found in Matthew 7:12 , states, "In everything, then, do to others as you would have them do to you. For this is the essence of the Law and the Prophets." This principle encourages the recognition and respect of others' rights by promoting empathy and mutual respect.

Jesus also emphasizes the value of each individual, as seen in His interactions with marginalized groups and His parables, such as the Parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37). These teachings highlight the importance of recognizing and upholding the dignity and rights of every person.

Pauline Epistles and Christian Liberty

The Apostle Paul addresses the concept of rights in the context of Christian liberty. In 1 Corinthians 9:19 , Paul writes, "Though I am free of obligation to anyone, I make myself a servant to everyone, to win as many as possible." Here, Paul acknowledges his rights but chooses to forgo them for the sake of the Gospel and the well-being of others. This voluntary relinquishment of rights for a higher purpose reflects a Christian understanding of freedom and responsibility.

Conclusion

While the Bible may not explicitly articulate a modern framework of rights, its teachings provide a robust foundation for understanding the principles of justice, dignity, and responsibility that underpin the concept of rights. Through its emphasis on the inherent worth of individuals, the call to justice, and the example of Christ, Scripture offers a profound perspective on the rights and responsibilities of individuals within a community.
Greek
4415. prototokia -- the rights of the first-born
... the rights of the first-born. Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter Transliteration: prototokia
Phonetic Spelling: (pro-tot-ok'-ee-ah) Short Definition: the birthright ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4415.htm - 6k

4174. politeia -- citizenship
... ti'-ah) Short Definition: citizen body, citizenship Definition: (a) commonwealth,
polity; citizen body, (b) (the Roman) citizenship, citizen-rights, franchise. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4174.htm - 6k

2962. kurios -- lord, master
... Lord. 2962 -- properly, a person exercising ; (). [In the papyri, 2962 ()
likewise denotes an () exercising full rights.]. Word Origin ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2962.htm - 7k

472. antecho -- to hold against, ie to hold firmly to
... matches the object grasped. [In Mt 6:24, 472 () particularly suggests,
"to stick by one's rights" ().]. Word Origin from anti and ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/472.htm - 7k

2961. kurieuo -- to be lord of, rule
... over. 2961 (from 2962 , "lord") -- properly, to exercise rights over one's
as an with full (lordship) over this jurisdiction. Word ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2961.htm - 7k

3941. paroikos -- dwelling near, foreign
... close beside" and 3624 , "house") -- properly, someone living close to others as
a dweller, ie in a specific locale as a with limited rights (identification). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3941.htm - 7k

4123. pleonektes -- one desirous of having more
... Cognate: 4123 (a masculine noun derived from 4122 , "to covet") -- used of "a greedy, ,
rapacious, person; a defrauder, trampling on the rights of others ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4123.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
5772b. onah -- cohabitation
... cohabitation. Transliteration: onah or onah Short Definition: rights. Word Origin
from anah Definition cohabitation NASB Word Usage conjugal rights (1). ...
/hebrew/5772b.htm - 5k

1779. din -- judgment
... Word Origin from din Definition judgment NASB Word Usage case (1), cause (6), judgment
(4), justice (3), lawsuit or another (1), rights (4), strife (1). ...
/hebrew/1779.htm - 6k

4941. mishpat -- judgment
... 29), ordinances (79), plan (1), plans (1), practice (1), procedure (4), properly
(2), regulation (1), right (8), rightful place (1), rights (2), rule (1 ...
/hebrew/4941.htm - 7k

6666. tsedaqah -- righteousness
... 1), justice (1), merits (1), right (2), righteous (1), righteous acts (3), righteous
deeds (7), righteously (1), righteousness (136), rights (1), vindication (3 ...
/hebrew/6666.htm - 6k

1353. geullah -- redemption, perhaps kin
... part. of gaal Definition redemption, perhaps kin NASB Word Usage redemption (7),
redemption right (2), redemption rights (1), right of redemption (3). ...
/hebrew/1353.htm - 6k

Library

Have We No Rights?
Have We No Rights? . Have We No Rights? Mabel Williamson. Produced
by Free Elf, Diane Monico, and the Online Distributed ...
//christianbookshelf.org/williamson/have we no rights/

Phil. 1:01 the Rights and Duties of Lay Churchmen.
... 1:1. THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF LAY CHURCHMEN. [19] ... In short, it opens up the grave
subject of the rights and duties of the lay members of a Christian Church. ...
/.../the upper room being a few truths for the times/chapter xvii phil 1 1 the.htm

He had no Rights
Have We No Rights? . ... CHAPTER 12 He Had No Rights. He had no rights:
No right to a soft bed, and a well-laid table; No ...
//christianbookshelf.org/williamson/have we no rights/chapter 12 he had no.htm

Rights
Have We No Rights? . ... CHAPTER 1 Rights. "Well," said mother, setting
down a cup she had just wiped, and picking up another ...
//christianbookshelf.org/williamson/have we no rights/chapter 1 rights.htm

Have We No Rights?
Have We No Rights? . ... Title Page. A frank discussion of the "rights"
of missionaries Have We No Rights? Mabel Williamson. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/williamson/have we no rights/title page.htm

Ep. cxli. The People of Nazianzus had in Some Way Incurred the ...
... Division III. Miscellaneous Letters. Ep. CXLI. The people of Nazianzus
had in some way incurred the loss of civic rights? (The ...
/.../cyril/select letters of saint gregory nazianzen/ep cxli the people of.htm

Concerning the Books of Numa Pompilius, which the Senate Ordered ...
... Chapter 34."Concerning the Books of Numa Pompilius, Which the Senate Ordered to
Be Burned, in Order that the Causes of Sacred Rights Therein Assigned Should ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 34 concerning the books of.htm

The Pelagian Argument to Show that the Devil Has no Rights in the ...
... Book II. Chapter 13."The Pelagian Argument to Show that the Devil Has
No Rights in the Fruits of Marriage. After these true and ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 13 the pelagian argument to.htm

Being Easily Entreated
... The man who possesses this quality habitually manifests this temper in his
life. There are those who are very tenacious of their rights. ...
/.../naylor/heart talks/talk thirty-one being easily entreated.htm

Brokenness
... This simply means that the hard unyielding self, which justifies itself, wants its
own way, stands up for its rights, and seeks its own glory, at last bows its ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hession/the calvary road/chapter i brokenness.htm

Thesaurus
Rights (35 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Rights (35 Occurrences). Acts 22:28 And the chief
captain said, I got Roman rights for myself at a great price. ...
/r/rights.htm - 16k

Citizenship (4 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary The rights and privileges of a citizen in
distinction from a foreigner (Luke 15:15; 19:14; Acts 21:39). ...
/c/citizenship.htm - 16k

Justice (212 Occurrences)
... See RIGHTEOUSNESS. 1. Human Justice: Justice had primarily to do with conduct in
relation to others, especially with regard to the rights of others. ...
/j/justice.htm - 46k

Slavery (31 Occurrences)
... slav, slav'-er-i: 1. Acquiring of Slaves 2. Hebrews as War Captives 3. Freedom of
Slaves 4. Rights of Slaves 5. Rights of Slave Masters 6. The New Testament ...
/s/slavery.htm - 36k

Slave (148 Occurrences)
... slav, slav'-er-i: 1. Acquiring of Slaves 2. Hebrews as War Captives 3. Freedom of
Slaves 4. Rights of Slaves 5. Rights of Slave Masters 6. The New Testament ...
/s/slave.htm - 54k

Free (454 Occurrences)
... subject only to fixed laws regularly and fairly administered, and defended by them
from encroachments upon natural or acquired rights; enjoying political ...
/f/free.htm - 38k

Moderately (1 Occurrence)
... will emerge and present themselves to it for decision; which, with this, recognizes
the danger that ever waits upon the assertion of legal rights, lest they ...
/m/moderately.htm - 10k

Mistress (20 Occurrences)
... 4. (n.) A woman filling the place, but without the rights, of a wife; a
concubine; a loose woman with whom one consorts habitually. ...
/m/mistress.htm - 14k

Prize (13 Occurrences)
... 2. (n.) Anything captured by a belligerent using the rights of war; esp., property
captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, as a vessel. ...
/p/prize.htm - 13k

Wife (437 Occurrences)
... only one husband. A wife's legal rights (Exodus 21:10) and her duties (Proverbs
31:10-31; 1 Timothy 5:14) are specified. She could ...
/w/wife.htm - 42k

Resources
What does the Bible say about children's rights? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about women's rights? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about reproductive rights? | GotQuestions.org

Rights: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Rights (35 Occurrences)

Acts 22:28
And the chief captain said, I got Roman rights for myself at a great price. And Paul said, But I had them by birth.
(BBE)

1 Corinthians 7:3
Let the husband give to the wife what is right; and let the wife do the same to the husband.
(See RSV)

1 Corinthians 7:4
A married woman is not mistress of her own person: her husband has certain rights. In the same way a married man is not master of his own person: his wife has certain rights.
(WEY)

1 Corinthians 9:15
But I, for my part, have not used, and do not use, my full rights in any of these things. Nor do I now write with that object so far as I myself am concerned, for I would rather die than have anybody make this boast of mine an empty one.
(WEY RSV NIV)

1 Corinthians 9:18
What then is my reward? This, that when I am giving the good news, I may give it without payment, not making use of my rights as a preacher of the good news.
(BBE NIV)

Galatians 4:5
that he might redeem those who were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of children.
(See NIV)

Ephesians 2:12
That you were at that time without Christ, being cut off from any part in Israel's rights as a nation, having no part in God's agreement, having no hope, and without God in the world.
(BBE)

Ephesians 2:19
You are therefore no longer mere foreigners or persons excluded from civil rights. On the contrary you share citizenship with God's people and are members of His family.
(WEY)

1 Thessalonians 4:6
and that in this matter there be no encroaching on the rights of a brother Christian and no overreaching him. For the Lord is an avenger in all such cases, as we have already taught you and solemnly warned you.
(WEY DBY)

Hebrews 12:16
lest any one be a fornicator, or a profane person, as Esau, who in exchange for one morsel of food did sell his birthright,
(See NIV)

Exodus 21:9
And if to his son he betroth her, according to the right of daughters he doth to her.
(See NIV)

Exodus 21:10
If he takes another wife to himself, he shall not diminish her food, her clothing, and her marital rights.
(WEB JPS BBE DBY NAS RSV NIV)

Leviticus 25:31
But the houses of the villages which have no wall around them shall be reckoned with the fields of the country: they may be redeemed, and they shall be released in the Jubilee.
(See NAS)

Deuteronomy 21:16
then it shall be, in the day that he causes his sons to inherit that which he has, that he may not make the son of the beloved the firstborn before the son of the hated, who is the firstborn:
(See NIV)

Deuteronomy 25:6
Then the first male child she has will take the rights of the brother who is dead, so that his name may not come to an end in Israel.
(BBE)

1 Samuel 10:25
And Samuel speaketh unto the people the right of the kingdom, and writeth in a book, and placeth before Jehovah; and Samuel sendeth all the people away, each to his house.
(See RSV)

1 Samuel 24:12
May the Lord be judge between me and you, and may the Lord give me my rights against you, but my hand will never be lifted up against you.
(BBE)

1 Chronicles 5:1
And the sons of Reuben the first-born of Israel--for he was the first-born; but, forasmuch as he defiled his father's couch, his birthright was given unto the sons of Joseph the son of Israel, yet not so that he was to be reckoned in the genealogy as first-born.
(See NIV)

1 Chronicles 5:2
For Judah prevailed above his brethren, and of him came he that is the prince; but the birthright was Joseph's--
(See NIV)

Job 36:6
He preserveth not the life of the wicked; but giveth to the poor their right.
(See NIV)

Psalms 82:3
"Defend the weak, the poor, and the fatherless. Maintain the rights of the poor and oppressed.
(WEB BBE NIV)

Psalms 140:12
I am certain that the Lord will take care of the cause of the poor, and of the rights of those who are troubled.
(BBE)

Psalms 146:7
Who gives their rights to those who are crushed down; and gives food to those who are in need of it: the Lord makes the prisoners free;
(BBE)

Proverbs 29:7
The righteous taketh knowledge of the cause of the poor; the wicked understandeth not knowledge.
(See NAS RSV)

Proverbs 31:5
For fear that through drinking they may come to have no respect for the law, wrongly judging the cause of those who are in trouble.
(See NAS RSV NIV)

Proverbs 31:8
Open thy mouth for the dumb, For the right of all sons of change.
(See NAS RSV NIV)

Proverbs 31:9
Open thy mouth, judge righteously, and plead the cause of the poor and needy.
(See NAS RSV NIV)

Ecclesiastes 5:8
If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and the violent perverting of justice and righteousness in the state, marvel not at the matter; for one higher than the high watcheth, and there are higher than they.
(See NIV)

Isaiah 5:23
That justify the wicked for a reward, and take away the righteousness of the righteous from him!
(See NAS)

Isaiah 10:2
to deprive the needy from justice, and to rob the poor among my people of their rights, that widows may be their spoil, and that they may make the fatherless their prey!
(WEB NAS NIV)

Isaiah 45:25
In the Lord will all the seed of Israel get their rights, and they will give glory to him.
(BBE)

Isaiah 54:14
All your rights will be made certain to you: have no fear of evil, and destruction will not come near you.
(BBE)

Jeremiah 5:28
They have become fat and strong: they have gone far in works of evil: they give no support to the cause of the child without a father, so that they may do well; they do not see that the poor man gets his rights.
(BBE NAS RSV NIV)

Lamentations 3:35
To turn aside the right of a man before the face of the Most High,
(See NIV)

Malachi 3:5
And I will come near to you for judging; I will quickly be a witness against the wonder-workers, against those who have been untrue in married life, against those who take false oaths; against those who keep back from the servant his payment, and who are hard on the widow and the child without a father, who do not give his rights to the man from a strange country, and have no fear of me, says the Lord of armies.
(BBE)

Subtopics

Rights

Related Terms

Rigor (8 Occurrences)

Set (6715 Occurrences)

Rights (35 Occurrences)

Esther (48 Occurrences)

Genealogy (29 Occurrences)

Code (6 Occurrences)

Hard (733 Occurrences)

Neighbor (123 Occurrences)

Nicolaitans (2 Occurrences)

Unrelenting (2 Occurrences)

Oak (22 Occurrences)

Loose (219 Occurrences)

Lax (1 Occurrence)

Lawful (38 Occurrences)

Give (13501 Occurrences)

Frontlet (1 Occurrence)

Tablet (7 Occurrences)

Three (5005 Occurrences)

Relax (5 Occurrences)

Relent (15 Occurrences)

Earthquake (17 Occurrences)

Murrain (1 Occurrence)

Buck (23 Occurrences)

Bathing (9 Occurrences)

Botany

Ascetic (1 Occurrence)

Austere (2 Occurrences)

Accursed (26 Occurrences)

Superstitious (1 Occurrence)

Subject (99 Occurrences)

Stern (8 Occurrences)

Stiff (23 Occurrences)

Slacken (1 Occurrence)

Joy (422 Occurrences)

Cosmological

Gentiles (150 Occurrences)

Salvation (386 Occurrences)

Evolution

Priesthood (30 Occurrences)

Apocryphal

Abstinence (2 Occurrences)

Excommunication

Lutheran

Doctrine (52 Occurrences)

General (9 Occurrences)

Poetry

Body (562 Occurrences)

Hammurabi

Bath (13 Occurrences)

Iscariot (11 Occurrences)

World (2829 Occurrences)

Proverbs (11 Occurrences)

First (4693 Occurrences)

Anthropology

Quotations

Head (4291 Occurrences)

Apocrypha

Judas (42 Occurrences)

Corinthians (3 Occurrences)

Philippians (2 Occurrences)

Job (60 Occurrences)

Baptism (76 Occurrences)

Grace (277 Occurrences)

Sodomite (1 Occurrence)

Sermon (1 Occurrence)

Hebrew (37 Occurrences)

Song (207 Occurrences)

Book (211 Occurrences)

James (40 Occurrences)

Children

Backslide

Acts (271 Occurrences)

Malchiel (3 Occurrences)

Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)

Epistle (13 Occurrences)

Messenger (235 Occurrences)

Anem (1 Occurrence)

Right-minded
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