Beds: Wood
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In biblical times, beds were an essential part of daily life, serving as places of rest and comfort. The construction and materials of beds varied, but wood was a common material used in their making. The use of wood for beds is implied in several biblical passages, reflecting the cultural and economic contexts of the ancient Near East.

Biblical References and Context

While the Bible does not explicitly describe the construction of beds in detail, it provides glimpses into their use and significance. In Deuteronomy 3:11, the bed of Og, king of Bashan, is described as being made of iron, suggesting that wooden beds were more common and that an iron bed was noteworthy for its rarity and durability. This implies that wood was the standard material for bed construction during that period.

In the account of the Shunammite woman in 2 Kings 4:10, she prepares a room for the prophet Elisha, furnishing it with a bed, a table, a chair, and a lamp. The mention of these items suggests a typical setup for a guest room, where the bed would likely have been made of wood, given its availability and practicality.

Cultural and Historical Insights

Wooden beds in biblical times were likely simple in design, reflecting the modest living conditions of many Israelites. The use of wood would have been practical, as it was a readily available resource in the region. Beds may have consisted of a wooden frame with a woven mat or fabric for comfort. The simplicity of wooden beds aligns with the biblical emphasis on humility and contentment with basic necessities.

In Proverbs 7:16-17, the adulterous woman describes her bed as being covered with "colored linens from Egypt" and perfumed with "myrrh, aloes, and cinnamon." While the focus here is on the luxurious coverings, it suggests that the underlying structure of the bed was likely wooden, as wood would have been the standard material for such furnishings.

Symbolic and Theological Considerations

Beds in the Bible often symbolize rest and intimacy, both in a physical and spiritual sense. The use of wood, a natural and God-given material, for constructing beds can be seen as a reflection of God's provision for human needs. In Psalm 4:8, the psalmist declares, "I will lie down and sleep in peace, for You alone, O LORD, make me dwell in safety." This verse highlights the bed as a place of divine peace and security, where the believer can rest in the assurance of God's protection.

Furthermore, the simplicity of wooden beds can serve as a reminder of the transient nature of earthly life and possessions. In Matthew 8:20, Jesus states, "Foxes have dens and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has no place to lay His head." This underscores the call to prioritize spiritual over material wealth, echoing the humble and unadorned nature of wooden beds.

Conclusion

While the Bible does not provide extensive details on the construction of beds, the use of wood as a material is implied through various passages and cultural contexts. Wooden beds served as practical and essential furnishings in biblical times, symbolizing rest, provision, and the simplicity of life focused on spiritual truths.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Songs 3:7-9
Behold his bed, which is Solomon's; three score valiant men are about it, of the valiant of Israel.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Now Joseph was a Carpenter, and Used to Make Nothing Else of Wood ...
... Now Joseph [1682] was a carpenter, and used to make nothing else of wood but
ox-yokes, and ploughs, and implements of husbandry, and wooden beds. ...
/.../unknown/the gospel of pseudo-matthew/chapter 37 now joseph was.htm

On the Exaltation of the Holy Cross
... It is not outward exercises, such as fasting, watching, lying of hard beds, and
making ... Learn that the Holy Cross is made of four pieces of wood, one above, one ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tauler/the inner way/sermon xxii on the exaltation.htm

On Costly Vessels.
... cedar and thyine wood, and ebony, and tripods fashioned of ivory, and couches with
silver feet and inlaid with ivory, and folding-doors of beds studded with ...
/.../clement/the instructor paedagogus/chapter iii on costly vessels.htm

David's Sorrow.
... After David had passed over into Gilead the people of that land brought food, and
dishes, and beds to the ... So they went out to battle, and it was in a wood. ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xxv davids sorrow.htm

The Adventure of the Three Sons of Saint George.
... they travelled far through Normandy, than, as they were passing through a wood,
a loud ... earth, they slept as soundly as if they had rested on beds of feathers ...
/.../the seven champions of christendom/chapter fourteen the adventure of.htm

The Early Life of St. Joseph
... swept, closed the gratings in front of the windows, rolled up the beds against the ...
there quite alone, or made all kinds of little things out of wood; for there ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/v the early life of.htm

Song of Songs of Solomon
... 9. King Solomon made himself a chariot of the wood of Lebanon. 10. ... CHAPTER VI. VERSE
1. My beloved is gone down into His garden, to the beds of. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/guyon/song of songs of solomon/

On Easter
... [2111] Soft beds of violets paint the ... [2121] Hence, in honour of you, the wood with
its foliage applauds; hence the vine, with its silent shoot, gives thanks. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/venantius/on easter/on easter.htm

Of the Wonderful ChapterHeld by St Francis at St Mary of the ...
... The friars had no other beds but the bare ground, with here and there a little
straw; for pillows they had stones or pieces of wood. ...
/.../the little flowers of st francis of assisi/chapter xviii of the wonderful.htm

The Royal Pair in their Glorious Chariot
... King Solomon made himself a chariot of the wood of Lebanon ... are in the habit of
travelling in splendid palanquins, which are at the same time chariots and beds. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 8 1863/the royal pair in their.htm

Resources
What is iniquity according to the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Why do Christians practice the indoctrination of children? | GotQuestions.org

Is being holy even possible, since only God is holy? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Beds

Beds of the Grave

Beds of the Poor Covered With Upper Garment

Beds of the Poor often Sold for Debt

Beds used for Reclining on at Meals

Beds used for Reclining on by Day

Beds used for Sleeping On

Beds: (Made in Darkness) of Extreme Misery

Beds: (Made in Sickness) of Divine Support and Comfort

Beds: (Made on High) of Carnal Security

Beds: (Too Short) Plans Which Afford No Rest or Peace

Beds: A Small Pallet or Mattress Used As

Beds: Antiquity of

Beds: Considered Necessary

Beds: Couches or Divans Used As

Beds: Covered With Tapestry and Linen

Beds: Made of Gold and Silver

Beds: Made of Iron

Beds: Made of Ivory

Beds: Not Used in Affliction

Beds: Often Perfumed

Beds: Persons Sometimes Took To, in Grief

Beds: Purification of

Beds: Saints Meditate and Praise God While On

Beds: Subject to Ceremonial Defilement

Beds: Supplied With Pillows

Beds: The Slothful Too Fond of

Beds: The Wicked Devise Mischief While On

Beds: Wood

Related Terms

Og (22 Occurrences)

Bedchamber (6 Occurrences)

Rabbah (14 Occurrences)

Ordinary (17 Occurrences)

Thirteen (16 Occurrences)

Reph'aim (17 Occurrences)

Rephaites (10 Occurrences)

Rabbath (2 Occurrences)

Residue (47 Occurrences)

Rephaim (32 Occurrences)

Bed (142 Occurrences)

Nine (55 Occurrences)

Giants (18 Occurrences)

Ammonites (97 Occurrences)

Ammon (100 Occurrences)

Remnant (157 Occurrences)

Breadth (100 Occurrences)

Bashan (54 Occurrences)

Bee (1 Occurrence)

Cubits (156 Occurrences)

Cubit (51 Occurrences)

Iron (104 Occurrences)

Length (135 Occurrences)

Isn't (154 Occurrences)

Six (198 Occurrences)

Bed's (1 Occurrence)

Crib (3 Occurrences)

Stead (117 Occurrences)

Shook (33 Occurrences)

Hatch (3 Occurrences)

Pentateuch

Beds: The Wicked Devise Mischief While On
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