Covenants: (With Death and Hell) Carnal Security
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In the biblical narrative, covenants play a crucial role in defining the relationship between God and humanity. While many covenants in Scripture are divine promises of blessing and redemption, there are also warnings against false covenants that lead to destruction. One such concept is the "covenant with death and hell," which symbolizes a false sense of security rooted in human pride and rebellion against God.

Biblical Context

The phrase "covenant with death and hell" is primarily derived from the book of Isaiah. In Isaiah 28:15 , the prophet rebukes the leaders of Jerusalem for their misplaced trust: "For you said, 'We have made a covenant with death; we have fashioned an agreement with Sheol. When the overwhelming scourge passes through, it will not touch us, because we have made lies our refuge and falsehood our hiding place.'"

This passage highlights the leaders' reliance on deceit and falsehood as a means of protection, rather than trusting in God. Their "covenant" is not a formal agreement but a metaphorical expression of their alliance with destructive forces, believing they can escape divine judgment through their own schemes.

Carnal Security

The concept of carnal security refers to a false sense of safety based on worldly or fleshly means rather than spiritual truth. It is the belief that one can achieve peace and protection through human effort, wealth, alliances, or deceit, without regard for God's will or righteousness.

In Isaiah 28:18 , God declares the futility of such covenants: "Your covenant with death will be dissolved, and your agreement with Sheol will not stand. When the overwhelming scourge passes through, you will be trampled by it." This serves as a stark warning that any security founded on human pride and rebellion is ultimately doomed to fail.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, the "covenant with death and hell" serves as a caution against idolatry and self-reliance. It underscores the biblical truth that true security and salvation can only be found in a covenant relationship with God, characterized by faith, obedience, and trust in His promises.

The New Testament echoes this theme, emphasizing the futility of relying on worldly wisdom or power. In 1 Corinthians 3:19 , Paul writes, "For the wisdom of this world is foolishness in God’s sight." Believers are called to reject carnal security and instead place their trust in the redemptive work of Jesus Christ, who offers a new and everlasting covenant through His sacrifice.

Practical Application

For Christians today, the warning against covenants with death and hell serves as a reminder to examine the foundations of their security. It challenges believers to forsake reliance on material wealth, political power, or deceptive practices, and to seek refuge in God's truth and grace.

In a world that often promotes self-sufficiency and independence, the biblical call is to humble oneself before God, acknowledging that true peace and protection come from Him alone. As Proverbs 3:5-6 advises, "Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge Him, and He will make your paths straight."

In conclusion, the concept of covenants with death and hell serves as a powerful metaphor for the dangers of carnal security. It invites believers to place their trust in the eternal covenant offered through Christ, ensuring that their hope and security are anchored in the unchanging promises of God.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Isaiah 28:15,18
Because you have said, We have made a covenant with death, and with hell are we at agreement; when the overflowing whip shall pass through, it shall not come to us: for we have made lies our refuge, and under falsehood have we hid ourselves:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Blood of the Testament
... but I cannot go with you to hell." Having a new ... it be a covenant or a testament,
death is necessary ... God's covenants have ever been sanctioned and ratfied with ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 58 1912/the blood of the testament.htm

The Strait Gate;
... must be overcome; but the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty ... and maketh
a lie." Without are also the devils, and hell, and death, and all ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the strait gate.htm

Ephesians ii. 11, 12
... But what were "the covenants of the promise?" "To thee ... Him, who hath destroyed and
put to death the former ... This enmity no fresh Baptism, but hell itself awaits ...
/.../homily v ephesians ii 11.htm

The Commandments
... way as it is usual to enter into covenants between two ... in the heavens; and that after
death man comes ... this would be turning heaven into hell, consequently if an ...
/.../swedenborg/spiritual life and the word of god/part secondthe commandments.htm

CHAP. I. -II. 3 (II. 1).
... At Jezreel, Jezebel too found a disgraceful death. ... all the days, and that the gates
of hell should not ... To them pertained the covenants, the promises, and the ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/chap i -ii 3 ii 1.htm

The Necessity of Diligently Seeking the Saints' Rest.
... And is not eternal death more terrible than temporal ... how seriously would you then
speak of hell, and pray ... who have bound themselves to God by so many covenants? ...
/.../baxter/the saints everlasting rest/chapter vii the necessity of.htm

Songs of Deliverance
... of bread, and showing forth of the death of Christ ... water; while sometimes Satan beat
the big hell drum in ... set scouts upon the mountains, as the covenants of old ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 13 1867/songs of deliverance.htm

Homilies on Galatians and Ephesians.
... Covenants, old and new proceeded both from the Father and the ... Punishment, degrees
of it in hell, [502]69 ... the guidance of the Spirit, [571]73; the death of, [572 ...
/.../homilies on galatians and ephesians.htm

The Excellencies of the Saints' Rest.
... Yonder death was the wages of my sin, but this ... the appointed weeks of harvest, and
covenants that there ... and ever rejoice!" O happy souls in hell, should you ...
/.../baxter/the saints everlasting rest/chapter iii the excellencies of.htm

A Mystery! Saints Sorrowing and Jesus Glad!
... of the grave, overthrew all the hosts of hell, and dragged ... When Hezekiah lay sick
unto death, he turned his face ... I find two covenants in the Word of God: one ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/a mystery saints sorrowing and.htm

Resources
How should Christians view the Book of Mormon? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Edenic covenant? | GotQuestions.org

Should the Old Testament instead be called the First Testament? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Covenants

Covenants of God's Promises to Man

Covenants of Good Resolutions

Covenants of the Contract of Marriage

Covenants of the United Determination of a People to Serve God

Covenants: (With Death and Hell) Carnal Security

Covenants: (With Stones and Beasts, of the Earth) Peace

Covenants: Agreements Between Two Parties

Covenants: Conditions of Clearly Specified

Covenants: Conditions of Conformed by Oath

Covenants: Conditions of Witnessed

Covenants: Conditions of Written and Sealed

Covenants: Designed For: Establishing Friendship

Covenants: Designed For: Establishing Peace

Covenants: Designed For: Mutual Protection

Covenants: Designed For: Procuring Assistance in War

Covenants: Designed For: Promoting Commerce

Covenants: Designed For: Selling Land

Covenants: Followed by a Feast

Covenants: God often Called to Witness

Covenants: Made by Passing Between the Pieces of the Divided Sacrifices

Covenants: Names Given to Places where Made

Covenants: Pillars Raised in Token of

Covenants: Presents Given As Tokens

Covenants: Ratified by Joining Hands

Covenants: Salt a Sign of Perpetuity In

Covenants: The Jews: Condemned for Making, With Idolatrous Nations

Covenants: The Jews: Forbidden to Make, With the Nations of Canaan

Covenants: The Jews: Frequently Made With Other Nations

Covenants: The Jews: Regarded, As Sacred

Covenants: Violated by the Wicked

Covenants: when Confirmed, Unalterable

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Undertaker (1 Occurrence)

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Law-giving (1 Occurrence)

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Lawgiving (1 Occurrence)

Gendereth (2 Occurrences)

Glorious (91 Occurrences)

Gendering (1 Occurrence)

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Israelites (468 Occurrences)

Furrows (8 Occurrences)

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Represent (10 Occurrences)

Run (147 Occurrences)

Excluded (14 Occurrences)

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Divine (39 Occurrences)

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Pertaineth (18 Occurrences)

Proceeding (18 Occurrences)

Based (40 Occurrences)

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Belongs (127 Occurrences)

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Contain (19 Occurrences)

Alienated (11 Occurrences)

Allegorical (1 Occurrence)

Aliens (53 Occurrences)

Allegorically (2 Occurrences)

Alliance (12 Occurrences)

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Strangers (95 Occurrences)

Sprouts (6 Occurrences)

Swearing (17 Occurrences)

Separated (97 Occurrences)

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Belong (127 Occurrences)

Genesis

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Allegory (6 Occurrences)

Covenant (309 Occurrences)

Laws (184 Occurrences)

Receiving (72 Occurrences)

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Bearing (150 Occurrences)

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Springs (59 Occurrences)

Promise (112 Occurrences)

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Falsely (72 Occurrences)

Adoption (5 Occurrences)

Women (328 Occurrences)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Covenants of the United Determination of a People to Serve God
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