Famine: Caused by God's Blessing Withheld
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Famine, a severe shortage of food resulting in widespread hunger, is a recurring theme in the Bible, often depicted as a consequence of God's blessing being withheld due to the disobedience and sin of His people. Throughout Scripture, famine serves as both a physical and spiritual symbol, illustrating the dire consequences of turning away from God's commandments and the necessity of repentance and reliance on divine provision.

Biblical Instances of Famine

One of the earliest mentions of famine is found in the account of Abram (later Abraham) in Genesis 12:10: "Now there was a famine in the land, and Abram went down to Egypt to live there for a while, because the famine was severe." This event sets a precedent for how God's people often respond to famine by seeking refuge and sustenance elsewhere, sometimes leading to further trials and lessons in faith.

In the time of Joseph, famine plays a pivotal role in God's plan for the Israelites. Genesis 41 recounts Pharaoh's dreams, which Joseph interprets as seven years of abundance followed by seven years of severe famine. Joseph's God-given wisdom in storing grain during the years of plenty not only saves Egypt but also provides for his family, who come to Egypt seeking food. This narrative highlights God's sovereignty and provision even amidst famine, using it to fulfill His promises and purposes.

Famine as a Consequence of Disobedience

The Bible frequently links famine to the spiritual state of the people. In Deuteronomy 28, God outlines the blessings for obedience and the curses for disobedience. Verses 23-24 warn, "The sky over your head will be bronze, and the earth beneath you iron. The LORD will turn the rain of your land into dust and powder; it will descend on you from the sky until you are destroyed." Here, famine is depicted as a direct result of Israel's failure to adhere to God's laws, serving as a divine chastisement intended to bring about repentance.

The book of 1 Kings 17-18 provides a vivid example of famine as a divine response to idolatry. During the reign of King Ahab, Elijah the prophet declares a drought, saying, "As the LORD, the God of Israel, lives, before whom I stand, there will be neither dew nor rain in the next few years except at my word" (1 Kings 17:1). This famine lasts until the people turn back to God, culminating in the dramatic confrontation on Mount Carmel where Elijah calls down fire from heaven, leading to the people's acknowledgment of the LORD as the true God.

Prophetic Warnings and Calls to Repentance

The prophets frequently warned of famine as a consequence of national sin and a call to repentance. In Jeremiah 14:1-4, the prophet laments the drought in Judah, describing the people's suffering and the land's desolation. Similarly, in Amos 4:6-8, God recounts sending famine as a means to draw Israel back to Himself: "I gave you empty stomachs in every city and lack of bread in every town, yet you have not returned to Me," declares the LORD.

Joel 1:14-15 calls for a sacred assembly and fasting in response to a devastating locust plague, which is likened to a famine: "Declare a holy fast; call a sacred assembly. Summon the elders and all who live in the land to the house of the LORD your God, and cry out to the LORD. Alas for the day! For the day of the LORD is near; it will come like destruction from the Almighty." This passage underscores the importance of communal repentance and seeking God's mercy in times of crisis.

Spiritual Lessons from Famine

Famine in the Bible is not merely a physical phenomenon but a spiritual metaphor for the absence of God's word and presence. Amos 8:11 warns of a "famine of hearing the words of the LORD," emphasizing the dire consequences of spiritual neglect. In times of famine, both physical and spiritual, the Bible calls believers to return to God, seek His face, and trust in His provision.

Throughout Scripture, famine serves as a reminder of humanity's dependence on God for sustenance and the importance of obedience to His will. It is a call to recognize the spiritual dimensions of physical hardships and to respond with faith, repentance, and a renewed commitment to God's covenant.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Hosea 2:8,9
For she did not know that I gave her corn, and wine, and oil, and multiplied her silver and gold, which they prepared for Baal.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Haggai 1:6
You have sown much, and bring in little; you eat, but you have not enough; you drink, but you are not filled with drink; you clothe you, but there is none warm; and he that earns wages earns wages to put it into a bag with holes.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Abraham's Four Surrenders
... And not only that, but a famine has come, and I ... ever a child born into the world
that caused so much ... and held back not even his only child, God enlarged his ...
//christianbookshelf.org/moody/men of the bible/i abrahams four surrenders.htm

Christian Sympathy
... ready to perish came upon me: and I caused the widow's ... folly to dispute that some
who deny the God that made ... hoarded up his corn in the day of famine, and bade ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 8 1863/christian sympathy.htm

The World, Created by God, Still Cherished and Protected by Him. ...
... God himself threatens living creatures with famine, does he ... In the wilderness God
caused a south wind to blow ... that nourishes him but the secret blessing of God. ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 16 the world created.htm

Hearken and Look; Or, Encouragement for Believers
... See how one Joseph saved whole nations from famine, and one ... Let us go to God with
any one promise of it ... word unto thy servant upon which thou hast caused me to ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 27 1881/hearken and look or encouragement.htm

Homilies on the Statues.
... Fame, injured by enemies, [1039]479. Famine, relieved by the people of Antioch,
[1040]456 ... Knowledge of the creation from God, [1454]421; withheld to remove ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/chrysostom/on the priesthood/homilies on the statues.htm

Scriptural Poems; Being Several Portions of Scripture Digested ...
... man of Bethlehem Juda fled, By reason of a famine that o ... he took ten men, elders
of the town, And caused them to ... and as his wife he knew her, And God was pleased ...
/.../scriptural poems being several portions.htm

A Treatise of the Fear of God;
... Lord of hosts" (Isaiah 6:5). But do you think that this outcry was caused by unbelief? ...
he had communion before (vv 2-5). It was the glory of that God with whom ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a treatise of the fear.htm

The Sixth vision "On Earth"
... Hence this announcement; and hence this blessing. ... which, perhaps more than any other,
has caused the widest ... God for the God of the Bible: a God, made either ...
/.../bullinger/commentary on revelation/the sixth vision on earth.htm

An Essay on the Scriptural Doctrine of Immortality.
... the general judgment pertains exclusively to God the Father ... suffering in this life,
whether caused by the three scourges, war, pestilence, and famine, or what ...
/.../an essay on the scriptural.htm

A Traveler's Note-Book
... A three years' famine in Israel was explained by ... Yahveh,"a holy, loving, and judging
God,"who rewards ... distinct and vivid: never were blessing and cursing ...
/.../merriam/the chief end of man/iii a travelers note-book.htm

Resources
What is the significance of Egypt in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Agabus in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the story of Joseph and his brothers? | GotQuestions.org

Famine: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Famine

Famine in Canaan

Famine in Egypt

Famine in Jerusalem, from Siege

Famine: A Dearth of the Means of Grace

Famine: Cannibalism In

Famine: Caused by Blasting and Mildew

Famine: Caused by Devastation by Enemies

Famine: Caused by God's Blessing Withheld

Famine: Caused by Rotting of the Seed in the Ground

Famine: Caused by Swarms of Insects

Famine: Caused by Want of Seasonable Rain

Famine: Caused: Blackness of the Skin

Famine: Caused: Burning and Fever

Famine: Caused: Death

Famine: Caused: Faintness

Famine: Caused: Grief and Mourning

Famine: Caused: Wasting of the Body

Famine: Described

Famine: Destruction of Idols

Famine: Expressed by Cleanness of Teeth

Famine: Expressed by Taking Away the Stay of Bread

Famine: Expressed by The Arrows of Famine

Famine: Figurative

Famine: God Provided for his People During

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Day of the Judges

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Days of Abraham

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Days of Isaac

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Days of Joseph

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Reign of Ahab

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Reign of Claudius Caesar

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Reign of David

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Time of Elisha

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Time of Jeremiah

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture of Seven Years Foretold by Elisha

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture: After the Captivity

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture: Before Destruction of Jerusalem

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture: During the Siege of Jerusalem

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture: During the Siege of Samaria

Famine: Often Accompanied by War

Famine: Often Followed by Pestilence

Famine: Often Long Continued

Famine: Often on Account of Sin

Famine: Often Severe

Famine: One of God's Four Sore Judgments

Famine: Pharaoh Forewarned of, in Dreams

Famine: Provisions Sold by Weight During

Famine: Righteous Delivered From

Famine: Sent As a Judgment

Famine: Sent by God

Famine: Suffering of Brute Creation From

Famine: The Jews in Their Restored State not to be Afflicted By

Famine: Things Eaten During: Donkey's Flesh

Famine: Things Eaten During: Dung

Famine: Things Eaten During: Human Flesh

Famine: Things Eaten During: Wild Herbs

Famine: Universal

Related Terms

Severe (53 Occurrences)

Pestilence (57 Occurrences)

Reside (17 Occurrences)

Agabus (2 Occurrences)

Sojourn (51 Occurrences)

Grievous (73 Occurrences)

Dearth (11 Occurrences)

Plenty (43 Occurrences)

Occurred (23 Occurrences)

Lands (226 Occurrences)

Rizpah (4 Occurrences)

Exhausted (26 Occurrences)

Execration (9 Occurrences)

Egyptians (108 Occurrences)

Distressing (8 Occurrences)

Besiege (17 Occurrences)

Abundance (194 Occurrences)

Store (134 Occurrences)

Horror (51 Occurrences)

Deadly (31 Occurrences)

Throughout (291 Occurrences)

Babylonians (48 Occurrences)

Sore (156 Occurrences)

Astonishment (51 Occurrences)

Abimelech (63 Occurrences)

Prevailed (46 Occurrences)

Prophesying (58 Occurrences)

Chalde'ans (74 Occurrences)

Prophesy (96 Occurrences)

Victims (12 Occurrences)

Openeth (48 Occurrences)

Occur (13 Occurrences)

Languished (10 Occurrences)

Grasshopper (12 Occurrences)

Gerar (10 Occurrences)

Grasshoppers (11 Occurrences)

Waxed (57 Occurrences)

Imprecation (2 Occurrences)

Intensify (1 Occurrence)

Impoverished (4 Occurrences)

Famish (2 Occurrences)

Forgotten (69 Occurrences)

Fainted (12 Occurrences)

Foreigner (99 Occurrences)

Tossed (19 Occurrences)

Ravage (9 Occurrences)

Reserve (15 Occurrences)

Ruth (19 Occurrences)

Ruined (65 Occurrences)

Earlier (48 Occurrences)

Destructive (14 Occurrences)

Dove's (1 Occurrence)

Previous (5 Occurrences)

Provision (50 Occurrences)

Befall (25 Occurrences)

Bereaved (20 Occurrences)

Blight (5 Occurrences)

Caterpillar (6 Occurrences)

Abhorrent (9 Occurrences)

Abim'elech (58 Occurrences)

Advise (10 Occurrences)

Arisen (24 Occurrences)

Abram (48 Occurrences)

Starving (5 Occurrences)

Store-houses (32 Occurrences)

Selleth (17 Occurrences)

Starve (3 Occurrences)

Survive (20 Occurrences)

Starvation (1 Occurrence)

Storehouses (23 Occurrences)

Childless (25 Occurrences)

Adding (20 Occurrences)

Grievously (17 Occurrences)

Stays (21 Occurrences)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Months (65 Occurrences)

Thirst (40 Occurrences)

Consuming (26 Occurrences)

Famine: Caused by Devastation by Enemies
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