Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Days of Joseph
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The account of famine during the days of Joseph is one of the most significant narratives in the Bible, illustrating God's sovereignty, providence, and the fulfillment of His promises. This period of famine is primarily documented in the Book of Genesis, chapters 41 through 47.

Pharaoh's Dreams and Joseph's Rise to Power

The account begins with Pharaoh, the king of Egypt, experiencing two troubling dreams that none of his magicians or wise men could interpret. In the first dream, seven healthy cows were devoured by seven gaunt cows. In the second, seven plump ears of grain were swallowed by seven thin, scorched ears. Joseph, who was imprisoned at the time, was summoned to interpret these dreams after the chief cupbearer remembered Joseph's ability to interpret dreams accurately (Genesis 41:1-13).

Joseph explained to Pharaoh that both dreams conveyed the same message: Egypt would experience seven years of great abundance followed by seven years of severe famine. Joseph advised Pharaoh to appoint a wise and discerning man to oversee the land of Egypt and store surplus grain during the years of plenty to prepare for the coming famine (Genesis 41:25-36).

Joseph's Administration and the Onset of Famine

Impressed by Joseph's wisdom, Pharaoh appointed him as the second-in-command over Egypt, giving him authority to implement the plan. Joseph diligently gathered and stored vast quantities of grain during the seven years of abundance (Genesis 41:39-49).

As predicted, the seven years of abundance were followed by seven years of famine. The famine was widespread, affecting not only Egypt but also the surrounding regions. The severity of the famine forced people from various lands to come to Egypt to buy grain, as Joseph had stored enough to sustain the nation and others (Genesis 41:53-57).

Joseph's Brothers and the Famine

The famine also impacted Joseph's family in Canaan. Jacob, Joseph's father, sent his sons to Egypt to purchase grain. Unbeknownst to them, they were dealing with their brother Joseph, whom they had sold into slavery years earlier. Joseph recognized his brothers, but they did not recognize him. Through a series of events, Joseph tested his brothers' integrity and eventually revealed his identity to them (Genesis 42-45).

Joseph's reconciliation with his brothers and the subsequent relocation of Jacob's family to Egypt were pivotal moments. Joseph assured his brothers that God had orchestrated these events for the preservation of their family: "And now, do not be distressed or angry with yourselves for selling me here, because it was to save lives that God sent me ahead of you" (Genesis 45:5).

Theological Significance

The famine in the days of Joseph serves as a profound example of God's providential care and His ability to bring good out of human actions. Joseph's account highlights themes of forgiveness, redemption, and the fulfillment of God's covenant promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Through Joseph, God preserved the lineage of Israel, setting the stage for the future development of the nation and the coming of the Messiah.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Genesis 41:53-56
And the seven years of plenty, that was in the land of Egypt, were ended.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Prayer and Trouble
... Scripture instances without number disprove any such idea ... or distress, or persecution,
or famine, or nakedness ... of the "time of trouble." And such days of trouble ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/bounds/the essentials of prayer/v prayer and trouble.htm

The First Galilean Ministry.
... It was not the fulfilment of the Scripture in Him, but the ... and by pointing to those
two Old Testament instances of it ... 2194] The statement that the famine in the ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xi the first galilean.htm

Purposes of God.
... 6. For these two years hath the famine been in ... will show the general tenor of scripture
upon this ... the violation of the law in the instances under consideration ...
/.../finney/systematic theology/lecture xlvi purposes of god.htm

The Book of Jubilees
... from his native land.2. The famine which occasioned ... number, our author sometimes
introduces it where Scripture is silent ... but there are many other instances of a ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the book of jubilees.htm

In the House of his Heavenly, and in the Home of his Earthly ...
... that when, in the straits of famine during the ... Jewish tradition gives other instances
of precocious and strangely ... the Messianic bearing of all Scripture to its ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter x in the house.htm

The Letter of the Church of Rome
... In both instances the orderly procedure depends on God's will. ... 2You have studied
Holy Scripture, which contains the truth and ... 9In famine he will rescue you ...
/.../richardson/early christian fathers/the letter of the church.htm

Book ii. Jerome Answers the Second, Third, and Fourth Propositions ...
... There are among the heathen (7) many instances of abstinence. ... sixth hour after two
or three days' fasting; for ... land of promise, is taught by Scripture; and so ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/book ii jerome answers the.htm

Letter Liii. To Paulinus.
... eunuch (or rather "man" for so the scripture calls him ... 6. These instances have been
just touched upon by me ... to the transgressors, and now a famine upon the ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter liii to paulinus.htm

The Death of the Christian
... that they laugh at destruction and famine, and so ... At intervals he repeated short
portions of Scripture, and select ... We have seen some sad instances of Christian ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/the death of the christian.htm

Letter cxxx. To Demetrias.
... Would that such instances were rare, but unfortunately they ... belonged to another,
through fear of famine which true ... For the scripture says: "the soul of every ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cxxx to demetrias.htm

Resources
What are some biblical examples of dream interpretation? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Joseph in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Was the killing of Saul's descendants a just response to Saul's killing of the Gibeonites? | GotQuestions.org

Famine: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Famine

Famine in Canaan

Famine in Egypt

Famine in Jerusalem, from Siege

Famine: A Dearth of the Means of Grace

Famine: Cannibalism In

Famine: Caused by Blasting and Mildew

Famine: Caused by Devastation by Enemies

Famine: Caused by God's Blessing Withheld

Famine: Caused by Rotting of the Seed in the Ground

Famine: Caused by Swarms of Insects

Famine: Caused by Want of Seasonable Rain

Famine: Caused: Blackness of the Skin

Famine: Caused: Burning and Fever

Famine: Caused: Death

Famine: Caused: Faintness

Famine: Caused: Grief and Mourning

Famine: Caused: Wasting of the Body

Famine: Described

Famine: Destruction of Idols

Famine: Expressed by Cleanness of Teeth

Famine: Expressed by Taking Away the Stay of Bread

Famine: Expressed by The Arrows of Famine

Famine: Figurative

Famine: God Provided for his People During

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Day of the Judges

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Days of Abraham

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Days of Isaac

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Days of Joseph

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Reign of Ahab

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Reign of Claudius Caesar

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Reign of David

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Time of Elisha

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Time of Jeremiah

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture of Seven Years Foretold by Elisha

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture: After the Captivity

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture: Before Destruction of Jerusalem

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture: During the Siege of Jerusalem

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture: During the Siege of Samaria

Famine: Often Accompanied by War

Famine: Often Followed by Pestilence

Famine: Often Long Continued

Famine: Often on Account of Sin

Famine: Often Severe

Famine: One of God's Four Sore Judgments

Famine: Pharaoh Forewarned of, in Dreams

Famine: Provisions Sold by Weight During

Famine: Righteous Delivered From

Famine: Sent As a Judgment

Famine: Sent by God

Famine: Suffering of Brute Creation From

Famine: The Jews in Their Restored State not to be Afflicted By

Famine: Things Eaten During: Donkey's Flesh

Famine: Things Eaten During: Dung

Famine: Things Eaten During: Human Flesh

Famine: Things Eaten During: Wild Herbs

Famine: Universal

Related Terms

Severe (53 Occurrences)

Pestilence (57 Occurrences)

Reside (17 Occurrences)

Agabus (2 Occurrences)

Sojourn (51 Occurrences)

Grievous (73 Occurrences)

Dearth (11 Occurrences)

Plenty (43 Occurrences)

Occurred (23 Occurrences)

Lands (226 Occurrences)

Rizpah (4 Occurrences)

Exhausted (26 Occurrences)

Execration (9 Occurrences)

Egyptians (108 Occurrences)

Distressing (8 Occurrences)

Besiege (17 Occurrences)

Abundance (194 Occurrences)

Store (134 Occurrences)

Horror (51 Occurrences)

Deadly (31 Occurrences)

Throughout (291 Occurrences)

Babylonians (48 Occurrences)

Sore (156 Occurrences)

Astonishment (51 Occurrences)

Abimelech (63 Occurrences)

Prevailed (46 Occurrences)

Prophesying (58 Occurrences)

Chalde'ans (74 Occurrences)

Prophesy (96 Occurrences)

Victims (12 Occurrences)

Openeth (48 Occurrences)

Occur (13 Occurrences)

Languished (10 Occurrences)

Grasshopper (12 Occurrences)

Gerar (10 Occurrences)

Grasshoppers (11 Occurrences)

Waxed (57 Occurrences)

Imprecation (2 Occurrences)

Intensify (1 Occurrence)

Impoverished (4 Occurrences)

Famish (2 Occurrences)

Forgotten (69 Occurrences)

Fainted (12 Occurrences)

Foreigner (99 Occurrences)

Tossed (19 Occurrences)

Ravage (9 Occurrences)

Reserve (15 Occurrences)

Ruth (19 Occurrences)

Ruined (65 Occurrences)

Earlier (48 Occurrences)

Destructive (14 Occurrences)

Dove's (1 Occurrence)

Previous (5 Occurrences)

Provision (50 Occurrences)

Befall (25 Occurrences)

Bereaved (20 Occurrences)

Blight (5 Occurrences)

Caterpillar (6 Occurrences)

Abhorrent (9 Occurrences)

Abim'elech (58 Occurrences)

Advise (10 Occurrences)

Arisen (24 Occurrences)

Abram (48 Occurrences)

Starving (5 Occurrences)

Store-houses (32 Occurrences)

Selleth (17 Occurrences)

Starve (3 Occurrences)

Survive (20 Occurrences)

Starvation (1 Occurrence)

Storehouses (23 Occurrences)

Childless (25 Occurrences)

Adding (20 Occurrences)

Grievously (17 Occurrences)

Stays (21 Occurrences)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Months (65 Occurrences)

Thirst (40 Occurrences)

Consuming (26 Occurrences)

Famine: Instances of, in Scripture in the Days of Isaac
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