Flowers: Representations of, on The: Sea of Brass
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Topical Encyclopedia
The Sea of Brass, also known as the "molten sea," was a large basin made of cast metal, situated in the temple built by King Solomon in Jerusalem. This impressive structure was used for ceremonial washing by the priests and is described in detail in the biblical account of 1 Kings 7 and 2 Chronicles 4. The Sea of Brass was notable not only for its size and function but also for its intricate decorations, which included representations of flowers.

Biblical Description

The Sea of Brass is described in 1 Kings 7:23-26 and 2 Chronicles 4:2-5. According to these passages, the basin was circular, measuring ten cubits from brim to brim, five cubits high, and thirty cubits in circumference. It was set upon twelve oxen, three facing each cardinal direction. The basin's brim was fashioned like the brim of a cup, resembling a lily blossom. This floral motif is significant, as it reflects the beauty and intricacy of God's creation, often symbolized by flowers throughout Scripture.

1 Kings 7:26 states: "It was a handbreadth thick, and its rim was fashioned like the brim of a cup, like a lily blossom. It could hold two thousand baths."

Symbolism of Flowers

In the Bible, flowers often symbolize beauty, transience, and the glory of God's creation. The use of floral designs on the Sea of Brass can be seen as a representation of the divine order and the aesthetic beauty that God imparts to His creation. The lily, in particular, is a flower that appears in various biblical contexts, symbolizing purity and divine provision. In the context of the Sea of Brass, the lily motif may also suggest the purity required for those who approached God in worship and service.

Theological Implications

The presence of floral representations on the Sea of Brass serves as a reminder of the harmony and order inherent in God's creation. It reflects the biblical theme that all creation is designed to glorify God, as seen in passages like Psalm 19:1, which declares, "The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of His hands." The intricate design of the Sea of Brass, including its floral motifs, underscores the importance of beauty and craftsmanship in the worship of God, as well as the care and attention to detail that characterized Solomon's temple.

Historical and Cultural Context

In the ancient Near East, floral motifs were common in art and architecture, often symbolizing life, fertility, and divine blessing. The use of such motifs in the temple's design would have resonated with the Israelites, who understood these symbols within the context of their covenant relationship with God. The Sea of Brass, with its floral decorations, thus served not only a practical purpose but also a symbolic one, reinforcing the themes of purity, beauty, and divine presence in the temple worship.

Conclusion

The floral representations on the Sea of Brass highlight the intersection of art, worship, and theology in the biblical narrative. They serve as a testament to the beauty and order of God's creation, as well as the purity and reverence required in approaching the divine. Through these motifs, the Sea of Brass becomes more than a functional object; it is a symbol of the divine artistry and the sacredness of worship in the life of Israel.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Kings 7:26
And it was an hand breadth thick, and the brim thereof was worked like the brim of a cup, with flowers of lilies: it contained two thousand baths.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

2 Chronicles 4:5
And the thickness of it was an handbreadth, and the brim of it like the work of the brim of a cup, with flowers of lilies; and it received and held three thousand baths.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Hiram, the Inspired Artificer
... like the brim of a cup with flowers of lilies ... glories of sky, and air, and sea, the
beauties ... his canvas with degrading ideas and vulgar representations, and the ...
/.../milligan/men of the bible some lesser-known/hiram the inspired artificer.htm

Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
... a thousand thousand talents of silver; brass, and iron ... old, should ordain visible
forms and representations for the ... fruit and trees, and ships at sea (Exodus 10 ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/solomons temple spiritualized.htm

The Presentation of the Blessed virgin in the Temple
... They were only the symbolic representations of prophets. ... there I saw sunny patches
where flowers were showing ... a stream flowing westwards into the sea near Joppa ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/iii the presentation of the.htm

Imperial Tombs.
... that peace was prevailing over land and sea, he had ... d, Some hands unseen strew'd
flowers upon his ... The representations with which the sarcophagus is adorned or ...
/.../lanciani/pagan and christian rome/chapter iv imperial tombs.htm

Pagan Shrines and Temples.
... famous for her expedition to the Red Sea, recently described ... carved with papyrus
leaves and lotus flowers; and a ... to that of some early representations of Apollo ...
/.../lanciani/pagan and christian rome/chapter ii pagan shrines and.htm

In the House of his Heavenly, and in the Home of his Earthly ...
... of Quirinius have been quelled by the representations of the ... out deep valleys,
surrounded by a sea of walls ... our thoughts of Him the artificial flowers of legend ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter x in the house.htm

Christian Churches.
... Peacocks, dolphins, and flowers, also of gilt bronze ... use of pilgrims landing from
countries beyond the sea. ... and end with stiff, uncanny representations of the ...
/.../lanciani/pagan and christian rome/chapter iii christian churches.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... in juxtaposition with the Philistines the Cherethites, and "the remnant of the
sea-coast," as ... was the coat of scale mail and the helmet of brass; their weapons ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Resources
What is the lily of the valley (Song of Solomon 2:1)? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Rose of Sharon? | GotQuestions.org

Who is the Lady of Guadalupe? Were the apparitions of Mary at Guadalupe real? | GotQuestions.org

Flowers: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Flowers

Flowers of the Grass

Flowers: Appear in Spring

Flowers: Beautiful

Flowers: Cultivated in Gardens

Flowers: Evanescent

Flowers: Garlands of, Used in Worship of Idols

Flowers: Glory of Man

Flowers: Kingdom of Israel

Flowers: Representations of, on The: Golden Candlestick

Flowers: Representations of, on The: Sea of Brass

Flowers: Representations of, on The: Wood Work of the Temple

Flowers: Rich Men

Flowers: Shortness of Man's Life

Flowers: Sweet

Flowers: The Graces of Christ

Flowers: The Lily

Flowers: The Lily of the Valley

Flowers: The Rose

Flowers: The Rose of Sharon

Flowers: Wild in Fields

Related Terms

Flower (33 Occurrences)

Buds (20 Occurrences)

Fig-tree (33 Occurrences)

Figtree

Bloom (9 Occurrences)

Knobs (9 Occurrences)

Knops (8 Occurrences)

Blossoms (16 Occurrences)

Lily (9 Occurrences)

Fig (45 Occurrences)

Bud (23 Occurrences)

Openings (27 Occurrences)

Ornamented (14 Occurrences)

Flourish (26 Occurrences)

Floral (2 Occurrences)

Myrtle (7 Occurrences)

Bowls (47 Occurrences)

Bulbs (6 Occurrences)

Cups (28 Occurrences)

Carvings (6 Occurrences)

Carved (36 Occurrences)

Capitals (21 Occurrences)

Calyxes (6 Occurrences)

Saffron (1 Occurrence)

Drop (32 Occurrences)

Flowerlike (2 Occurrences)

Dries (10 Occurrences)

Palm-trees (23 Occurrences)

Shaft (13 Occurrences)

Hammered (22 Occurrences)

Cherubs (52 Occurrences)

Branch (60 Occurrences)

Tree (245 Occurrences)

Palm (49 Occurrences)

Lights (71 Occurrences)

Winged (69 Occurrences)

Blossom (23 Occurrences)

Designs (118 Occurrences)

Candlestick (34 Occurrences)

Lampstand (38 Occurrences)

Beaten (73 Occurrences)

Pillar (72 Occurrences)

Support (135 Occurrences)

Design (84 Occurrences)

Metal (69 Occurrences)

Vegetable (3 Occurrences)

Nisan (2 Occurrences)

Lamp-stand (17 Occurrences)

Lilies (15 Occurrences)

Garden (68 Occurrences)

Foliage (14 Occurrences)

Flowering (6 Occurrences)

Flax (11 Occurrences)

Thread (32 Occurrences)

Tops (37 Occurrences)

Tongs (6 Occurrences)

Resemble (15 Occurrences)

Radiant (14 Occurrences)

Damask (1 Occurrence)

Mandrakes (4 Occurrences)

Plated (29 Occurrences)

Blind (91 Occurrences)

Camphire (2 Occurrences)

Crocus (1 Occurrence)

Candlesticks (11 Occurrences)

Almond-blossoms (4 Occurrences)

Almonds (6 Occurrences)

Shaped (10 Occurrences)

Mankind (80 Occurrences)

Lieth (135 Occurrences)

Hyacinth (1 Occurrence)

Almond (7 Occurrences)

Overlaid (50 Occurrences)

Crown (94 Occurrences)

Lamps (45 Occurrences)

Itself (203 Occurrences)

Base (127 Occurrences)

Botany

Floweth (16 Occurrences)

Flowers: Representations of, on The: Golden Candlestick
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