Gardens: Often Made by the Banks of Rivers
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Gardens hold a significant place in biblical narratives, symbolizing beauty, provision, and divine blessing. In the ancient Near East, gardens were often established by the banks of rivers, where the fertile soil and abundant water supply provided ideal conditions for growth and sustenance. This practice is reflected in several biblical accounts, where gardens are depicted as places of life, prosperity, and spiritual symbolism.

The Garden of Eden

The most renowned biblical garden is the Garden of Eden, described in Genesis as a paradise planted by God Himself. Situated at the source of four rivers, including the Tigris and Euphrates, Eden exemplifies the ideal location for a garden. Genesis 2:10-14 states, "A river flowed out of Eden to water the garden, and from there it branched into four headwaters." This passage highlights the importance of rivers in sustaining the lush environment of Eden, a place of perfect harmony and divine presence.

Gardens in the Promised Land

The Promised Land, described as "a land flowing with milk and honey" (Exodus 3:8), was also characterized by its fertile valleys and riverbanks, conducive to the cultivation of gardens. The Israelites, upon entering Canaan, encountered a land where gardens and vineyards flourished, often near water sources. Deuteronomy 8:7-8 emphasizes this abundance: "For the LORD your God is bringing you into a good land, a land with streams and deep springs gushing out into the valleys and hills; a land of wheat and barley, of vines and fig trees and pomegranates, a land of olive oil and honey."

The Song of Solomon

The Song of Solomon, a poetic book celebrating love and beauty, frequently uses garden imagery to convey themes of fertility and delight. The beloved is likened to a garden, and the presence of water is a recurring motif. Song of Solomon 4:12-15 describes the beloved as "a garden locked, a spring enclosed, a fountain sealed," and later, "a garden fountain, a well of flowing water streaming down from Lebanon." This imagery underscores the life-giving and refreshing qualities of gardens nourished by water.

Prophetic Imagery

Prophets also employed garden imagery to convey messages of hope and restoration. Isaiah 58:11 promises, "The LORD will always guide you; He will satisfy you in a sun-scorched land and strengthen your frame. You will be like a well-watered garden, like a spring whose waters never fail." Here, the garden symbolizes spiritual renewal and divine provision, with water as a metaphor for God's sustaining presence.

Gardens in the New Testament

In the New Testament, gardens continue to serve as significant settings. The Garden of Gethsemane, located on the Mount of Olives, is where Jesus prayed before His arrest (Matthew 26:36). This garden, likely situated near a water source, provided a secluded place for reflection and communion with God. The imagery of gardens by rivers persists as a symbol of spiritual nourishment and divine encounter.

Throughout the Bible, gardens by the banks of rivers are emblematic of God's provision and the abundance of His creation. They serve as reminders of the divine care and sustenance that flow from His presence, offering a glimpse of the paradise intended for humanity.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Numbers 24:6
As the valleys are they spread forth, as gardens by the river's side, as the trees of lign aloes which the LORD has planted, and as cedar trees beside the waters.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Conquest of Babylon.
... of the space which it covered have often been considered ... was, however, occupied by
parks and gardens connected with ... for all this masonry a cement made from a ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/abbott/cyrus the great/chapter viii the conquest of.htm

The Germination of the Earth.
... That we must often borrow, even from those who are ... when you see the trees in our
gardens, or those ... Ask yourself why He has made some trees evergreen and others ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/homily v the germination of.htm

The Antitype of the Christian Home.
... exclamations of praise and gratitude will he continually made. ... others;" they had
their tribulations and often murmured at ... that float o'er the gardens of heaven ...
/.../philips/the christian home/chapter xxviii the antitype of.htm

Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest
... to him as far as the Orontes; nay, often even to ... sleep, as it were, in the shade
of its gardens. ... wherever, in fact, the presence of water made culture possible ...
/.../chapter iisyria at the beginning.htm

The Vanguard and Rereward of the Church
... at the Music Hall, Royal Surrey Gardens. ... It often happens that the enemy, tired of
opposing the onward ... be made low: and the crooked shall be made straight, and ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/the vanguard and rereward of.htm

Canaan on Earth
... and then having small gutters dug in the gardens, to compel ... I have often feared,
lest the people should desert the house, and that when we made it larger ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/canaan on earth.htm

Christ Teaching Liberality
... Jesus does not tell us here how often we are to ... in the habit of giving; and to be
"made fat" means ... The fields, the vineyards, and gardens dried up, and withered ...
/.../newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/christ teaching liberality.htm

The Great Reservoir
... at the Music Hall, Royal Surrey Gardens. ... Mere moralists very often forget the heart,
and deal exclusively with ... hearts brought to feel that God hath made of one ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the great reservoir.htm

The Great Reservoir
... 1858 At The Music Hall, Royal Surrey Gardens, by CH ... Mere moralists very often forget
the heart, and deal exclusively ... brought to feel that God hath made of one ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/the great reservoir.htm

The Nile and Egypt
... But time has often dismantled their summits and loosened ... Jetties of rough stone-work,
made in unknown times ... town or two surrounded with little gardens are the ...
/.../chapter i the nile and egypt.htm

Resources
Summary of the Book of Joel - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of life? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Semiramis? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Gardens

Gardens of Eden: Called the Garden of God

Gardens of Eden: Called the Garden of the Lord

Gardens of Eden: Fertility of Canaan Like

Gardens of Eden: had Every Tree Good for Food

Gardens of Eden: Man Driven From, After the Fall

Gardens of Eden: Man Placed In, to Dress and Keep

Gardens of Eden: Planted by the Lord

Gardens of Eden: The Future State of the Jews Shall be Like

Gardens of Eden: Watered by a River

Gardens of the Church

Gardens: (Enclosed) of the Pleasantness, Fruitfulness, and Security

Gardens: (Well Watered) Spiritual Prosperity of the Church

Gardens: (When Dried Up) the Wicked

Gardens: Blasting of, a Punishment

Gardens: Jews Ordered to Plant, in Babylon

Gardens: Kinds of, Mentioned in Scripture: Cucumbers

Gardens: Kinds of, Mentioned in Scripture: Fruit Trees

Gardens: Kinds of, Mentioned in Scripture: Herbs

Gardens: Kinds of, Mentioned in Scripture: Spices

Gardens: Lodges Erected In

Gardens: Often Enclosed

Gardens: Often Made by the Banks of Rivers

Gardens: Often Refreshed by Fountains

Gardens: Often Used for Burial Places

Gardens: Often Used for Entertainments

Gardens: Often Used for Idolatrous Worship

Gardens: Often Used for Retirement

Gardens: Taken Care of by Gardeners

Related Terms

Olive-gardens (4 Occurrences)

Vine-gardens (41 Occurrences)

Planting (57 Occurrences)

Garden (68 Occurrences)

Irrigation

Etam (5 Occurrences)

En-gannim (3 Occurrences)

Engannim (3 Occurrences)

Stored (55 Occurrences)

Siloam (4 Occurrences)

King's (375 Occurrences)

Kidron (11 Occurrences)

Owners (19 Occurrences)

Orchards (7 Occurrences)

Water-holes (8 Occurrences)

Fruit-trees (5 Occurrences)

Stores (53 Occurrences)

Sparrow (4 Occurrences)

Aloes (5 Occurrences)

Babel (3 Occurrences)

Vine-garden (43 Occurrences)

Enrogel (4 Occurrences)

En-rogel (4 Occurrences)

Shiloah (1 Occurrence)

Siloah (1 Occurrence)

Joppa (14 Occurrences)

Fortunes (30 Occurrences)

Babylon (270 Occurrences)

Shelah (18 Occurrences)

Inhabit (29 Occurrences)

Planted (105 Occurrences)

Using (88 Occurrences)

Fountain (57 Occurrences)

Vine-growers (13 Occurrences)

Gareb (3 Occurrences)

Brook (75 Occurrences)

Walled (63 Occurrences)

Produce (140 Occurrences)

Sorts (65 Occurrences)

Nero

Grapes (74 Occurrences)

Vineyards (55 Occurrences)

Plant (92 Occurrences)

Settle (63 Occurrences)

Chaldea (8 Occurrences)

Valleys (38 Occurrences)

Neglected (10 Occurrences)

Undertook (14 Occurrences)

Uncut (5 Occurrences)

Unplowed (3 Occurrences)

Unplanted (3 Occurrences)

Olive-tree (17 Occurrences)

Oil-giving (2 Occurrences)

Oaks (14 Occurrences)

Olive-branches (2 Occurrences)

Olive-leaf (1 Occurrence)

Olive-trees (11 Occurrences)

Jubilant (13 Occurrences)

Lign-aloes (1 Occurrence)

Lod (4 Occurrences)

Lilies (15 Occurrences)

Lydda (3 Occurrences)

Lignaloes

Land (19790 Occurrences)

Lign (1 Occurrence)

Genneseret

Garden-house (1 Occurrence)

Gennesaret (3 Occurrences)

Ground (538 Occurrences)

Wormwood (10 Occurrences)

Inhabitant (54 Occurrences)

Firing (3 Occurrences)

Flowers (42 Occurrences)

Fig-tree (33 Occurrences)

Foxes (9 Occurrences)

Flowering (6 Occurrences)

Fount (1 Occurrence)

Frog (2 Occurrences)

Figtree

Gardens: Often Enclosed
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