Leopard: Fierce and Cruel
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Topical Encyclopedia
The leopard, a large and powerful feline, is frequently mentioned in the Bible as a symbol of swiftness, fierceness, and cruelty. Its characteristics are often used metaphorically to describe the nature of certain nations, individuals, or events. The leopard's presence in biblical texts underscores its role as a formidable predator, embodying traits that evoke fear and respect.

Biblical References and Symbolism

1. Swiftness and Stealth: The leopard is known for its speed and ability to move silently, making it an effective hunter. This aspect is highlighted in the book of Habakkuk, where the Chaldeans are described as "swifter than leopards" (Habakkuk 1:8). This comparison emphasizes the rapid and relentless nature of the Chaldean army as they pursue their conquests.

2. Fierceness and Cruelty: The leopard's fierce nature is often associated with cruelty and destruction. In Jeremiah 5:6 , the prophet warns of impending judgment, stating, "Therefore a lion from the forest will strike them down, a wolf of the desert will ravage them, a leopard will watch over their cities. Everyone who ventures out will be torn to pieces, because their transgressions are many, their apostasies are numerous." Here, the leopard symbolizes the relentless and merciless nature of divine judgment upon a sinful nation.

3. Symbol of a Kingdom: In the apocalyptic visions of Daniel, the leopard represents one of the four great beasts, symbolizing a kingdom known for its speed and power. Daniel 7:6 describes this beast: "After this I looked, and there was another beast, like a leopard. On its back it had four wings like those of a bird, and the beast had four heads. It was given authority to rule." The leopard's wings suggest swiftness, while its multiple heads indicate a complex and multifaceted dominion.

4. Transformation and Intransigence: The leopard's spots are used metaphorically to illustrate the difficulty of changing one's inherent nature. In Jeremiah 13:23 , the prophet poses a rhetorical question: "Can the Ethiopian change his skin, or the leopard its spots? Neither are you able to do good—you who are accustomed to doing evil." This imagery underscores the deep-seated nature of sin and the challenge of transformation without divine intervention.

5. Millennial Peace: In a vision of future peace and restoration, the prophet Isaiah presents a world where natural enemies coexist harmoniously. Isaiah 11:6 states, "The wolf will live with the lamb, the leopard will lie down with the goat, the calf and young lion and fattened calf together; and a little child will lead them." In this prophetic vision, the leopard's fierce nature is subdued, symbolizing the transformative power of God's kingdom.

Cultural and Historical Context

In the ancient Near East, leopards were known to inhabit regions such as the mountains of Lebanon and the forests of Israel. Their presence in the biblical narrative reflects both the natural environment of the time and the cultural understanding of these animals as symbols of power and danger. The leopard's attributes made it an apt metaphor for conveying messages of judgment, power, and the potential for change under divine influence.

The leopard's role in biblical literature serves as a reminder of the complex interplay between the natural world and spiritual truths. Its depiction as fierce and cruel highlights the reality of sin and judgment, while also pointing to the hope of transformation and peace in God's ultimate plan for creation.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Jeremiah 5:6
Why a lion out of the forest shall slay them, and a wolf of the evenings shall spoil them, a leopard shall watch over their cities: every one that goes out there shall be torn in pieces: because their transgressions are many, and their backslidings are increased.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Concerning Peaceableness
... By nature we are of a fierce cruel disposition. ... The wolf also shall dwell with
the lamb and the leopard shall lie down with the kid . . ...
/.../the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/18 concerning peaceableness.htm

Period iv. The Age of the Consolidation of the Church: 200 to 324 ...
... many rulers, men more resolute and more cruel than you ... he would be finished by one
bite of a leopard. ... that of the beasts, prepared a very fierce cow, provided ...
/.../ayer/a source book for ancient church history/period iv the age of.htm

The Exile --Continued.
... tools who took care that the cruel designs suggested ... nourish only a jungle haunted
by leopard and ibex. ... The fierce retainers whispered their suggestion that it ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/the life of david/vi the exilecontinued.htm

The Mystery
... suspected that the dragon lay hid under the figure of a leopard, or (what ... this war
against the Waldenses and the Albigenses, there was a cruel conflict carried ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mede/a key to the apocalypse/the mystery 2.htm

Letter cxxx. To Demetrias.
... You have shuddered at the fierce looks of your enemies; you have seen with ... Cruel
wretch! ... Meanwhile the leopard lies down with the kid and the lion eats straw ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cxxx to demetrias.htm

Aims of the Papacy.
... increase her power in preparation for a fierce and determined ... Her spirit is no less
cruel and despotic now than ... by the beast "like unto a leopard." The beast ...
/.../white/the great controversy between christ and satan /35 aims of the papacy.htm

Liberty of Conscience Threatened
... increase her power in preparation for a fierce and determined ... Her spirit is no less
cruel and despotic now than ... by the beast "like unto a leopard." The beast ...
/.../white/the great controversy/chapter 35 liberty of conscience.htm

Striking Similes
... Agile as a leopard. Agitated like a storm-tossed ship. Air like wine. ... Creeping like
a snail, unwillingly to school. Cruel as death. ... Fierce as a bear in defeat. ...
/.../kleiser/fifteen thousand useful phrases/section viii striking similes.htm

Bunsen's Biblical Researches.
... When the fierce ritual of Syria, with the awe of a ... own sacred writings a ground of
cruel prejudice against ... bear was the Babylonian symbol; the leopard that of ...
/.../essays and reviews the education of the world/bunsens biblical researches.htm

Of Antichrist, and his Ruin: and of the Slaying the Witnesses.
... Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce; and their wrath, for it was cruel!". In
Bunyan's time great cruelties were practised to compel uniformity. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/of antichrist and his ruin .htm

Resources
What are the four beasts in Daniel chapter 7? | GotQuestions.org

What are some biblical examples of dream interpretation? | GotQuestions.org

Who is the beast of Revelation? | GotQuestions.org

Leopard: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Leopard

Leopard of Antichrist

Leopard of God in his Judgments

Leopard of the Macedonian Empire

Leopard: (Tamed) the Wicked Subdued by the Gospel

Leopard: A Carnivorous Animal

Leopard: Fierce and Cruel

Leopard: Fierceness of

Leopard: Figurative

Leopard: Inhabited Mountains of Canaan

Leopard: Lies in Wait for Its Prey

Leopard: Spotted

Leopard: Swift

Leopard: Taming of, the Triumph of the Gospel

Related Terms

Zoology

Gopher (1 Occurrence)

Spot (42 Occurrences)

Lentils (4 Occurrences)

Lion (92 Occurrences)

Dominion (72 Occurrences)

Venture (10 Occurrences)

Observe (216 Occurrences)

Ostrich (9 Occurrences)

Owed (10 Occurrences)

Lurk (5 Occurrences)

Lurketh (2 Occurrences)

Leopardess (1 Occurrence)

Watcheth (6 Occurrences)

Wayside (16 Occurrences)

Fattened (19 Occurrences)

Fatted (17 Occurrences)

Fatling (4 Occurrences)

Resembled (18 Occurrences)

Ravage (9 Occurrences)

Evenings (15 Occurrences)

Doleful (2 Occurrences)

Deserts (18 Occurrences)

Markings (1 Occurrence)

Mamre (10 Occurrences)

Beth-nimrah (2 Occurrences)

Bethnimrah (2 Occurrences)

Backslidings (5 Occurrences)

Backsliding (19 Occurrences)

Bear's (1 Occurrence)

Apostasies (3 Occurrences)

Alexander (5 Occurrences)

Accustomed (15 Occurrences)

Skin (115 Occurrences)

Spotted (9 Occurrences)

Spots (6 Occurrences)

Hermon (16 Occurrences)

Sojourned (20 Occurrences)

Wolf (4 Occurrences)

Wide (206 Occurrences)

Cushite (15 Occurrences)

Bashan (54 Occurrences)

Woods (37 Occurrences)

Yearling (48 Occurrences)

Trained (37 Occurrences)

Transgressions (64 Occurrences)

Ethiopian (11 Occurrences)

Kid (42 Occurrences)

Beast (243 Occurrences)

Rebellion (51 Occurrences)

Ethiopia (26 Occurrences)

Wild (147 Occurrences)

Throne (181 Occurrences)

Numerous (88 Occurrences)

Multiplied (109 Occurrences)

Babel (3 Occurrences)

Bird (65 Occurrences)

Tear (97 Occurrences)

Watching (111 Occurrences)

Beheld (95 Occurrences)

Forest (67 Occurrences)

Writing (194 Occurrences)

Path (91 Occurrences)

Torn (100 Occurrences)

Guide (89 Occurrences)

Grass (92 Occurrences)

Seat (256 Occurrences)

Boy (94 Occurrences)

Wings (81 Occurrences)

Babylon (270 Occurrences)

Fowl (73 Occurrences)

Egypt (596 Occurrences)

Change (109 Occurrences)

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Goat (92 Occurrences)

Calf (39 Occurrences)

Man (26072 Occurrences)

Leopard: A Carnivorous Animal
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