Reaping: Persons Engaged in Received Wages
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In biblical times, reaping was a significant agricultural activity, often used metaphorically to convey spiritual truths. The act of reaping involved gathering the mature crops from the fields, a task that required laborers who were compensated for their work. This concept of receiving wages for reaping is illustrated in several passages throughout the Scriptures, highlighting both the physical and spiritual dimensions of labor and reward.

Old Testament Context

In the agrarian society of ancient Israel, reaping was a critical part of the harvest season. Laborers, often hired for the task, were expected to receive their due wages. The Law of Moses emphasized fair treatment and timely payment for workers. Leviticus 19:13 states, "You must not defraud your neighbor or rob him. The wages of a hired worker must not remain with you until morning." This command underscores the importance of just compensation for those who toil in the fields.

The Book of Ruth provides a narrative example of reaping and the associated wages. Ruth, a Moabite widow, gleaned in the fields of Boaz during the barley harvest. Boaz, a man of integrity, ensured that Ruth was treated with kindness and received more than just the gleanings, reflecting the principle of generosity beyond mere wages (Ruth 2:8-16).

New Testament Insights

In the New Testament, the concept of reaping and receiving wages is expanded to include spiritual labor. Jesus uses the metaphor of reaping to describe the work of spreading the Gospel. In John 4:36 , He states, "Already the reaper draws his wages and gathers a crop for eternal life, so that the sower and the reaper may rejoice together." Here, the wages are not monetary but are the eternal rewards of participating in God's redemptive work.

The Apostle Paul also addresses the principle of labor and wages in a spiritual context. In 1 Corinthians 9:11-14 , Paul argues for the right of those who preach the Gospel to receive material support, drawing a parallel to the laborer who reaps and is entitled to wages. He writes, "If we have sown spiritual seed among you, is it too much if we reap a material harvest from you?" This passage reinforces the idea that those who labor in spiritual fields are worthy of support.

Theological Implications

The biblical theme of reaping and receiving wages carries profound theological implications. It reflects the justice and generosity of God, who rewards both physical and spiritual labor. The principle of fair wages for reapers serves as a reminder of God's concern for justice and equity in human relationships. Moreover, the spiritual application of reaping emphasizes the eternal significance of laboring for the Kingdom of God, where the ultimate reward is not temporal but everlasting.

In summary, the biblical portrayal of reaping and receiving wages encompasses both the practical aspects of agricultural labor and the deeper spiritual truths of divine reward. The Scriptures consistently affirm the dignity of work and the righteousness of just compensation, while also pointing to the greater harvest of souls and the eternal wages that await those who labor in the Lord's vineyard.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
John 4:36
And he that reaps receives wages, and gathers fruit to life eternal: that both he that sows and he that reaps may rejoice together.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

James 5:4
Behold, the hire of the laborers who have reaped down your fields, which is of you kept back by fraud, cries: and the cries of them which have reaped are entered into the ears of the Lord of sabaoth.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Harvest Joy
... of the members of this church are earnestly engaged in the ... ye faint not." There is
a set season for reaping. ... but I think very seriously about persons who have ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/harvest joy.htm

What Carey did for Science --Founder of the Agricultural and ...
... time dishonour the cause in which I am engaged. ... of which, by his correspondence with
persons of eminence in ... and the modes of ploughing and reaping, are rapidly ...
/.../smith/the life of william carey/chapter xii what carey did.htm

The Political Constitution of Egypt
... On one side we see ploughing, sowing, reaping, the carrying ... hold in leash, or sometimes
are engaged in teasing. ... We find, at different periods, persons who call ...
/.../chapter ithe political constitution of.htm

The Oration on Holy Baptism.
... is one upon which you should be engaged at all ... as unsealed and yet not wicked, but
persons who have ... be done by sowing unto righteousness, and reaping the fruit ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xl the oration on.htm

Christ a Complete Saviour:
... have also here the certainty of their reaping this benefit ... 2. As this text respecteth
persons, so it respecteth ... of the honour of the Lord Jesus engaged as to ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/christ a complete saviour .htm

A Treatise of the Fear of God;
... in with the power and holy practice of religion according to the talent he received? ...
Of Christ, "that he was an hard man, reaping where he sowed not, and ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a treatise of the fear.htm

The Acceptable Sacrifice;
... of the ensuing discourse"now with God, reaping the fruit ... was so foolish as to be
engaged in such ... a company of ugly, uncomely, deformed persons dwelt together ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the acceptable sacrifice.htm

Resources
What is the biblical fix for sexual brokenness? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to sow the wind and reap the whirlwind (Hosea 8:7)? | GotQuestions.org

What is retribution theology? | GotQuestions.org

Reaping: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Reaping

Reaping Blessings

Reaping is the Cutting of the Corn in Harvest

Reaping What You Sow

Reaping: A Time of Great Rejoicing

Reaping: Both Men and Women Engaged In

Reaping: Corn After, Was Bound up Into Sheaves

Reaping: Figurative

Reaping: Gathering in Souls to God

Reaping: General Scriptures Concerning

Reaping: Ministers Receiving Temporal Provision for Spiritual

Reaping: Mode of Gathering the Corn For, Alluded To

Reaping: Often Unprofitable on Account of Sin

Reaping: Persons Engaged in Fed by the Master Who Himself Presided at Their Meals

Reaping: Persons Engaged in Received Wages

Reaping: Persons Engaged in Under the Guidance of a Steward

Reaping: Persons Engaged in Visited by the Master

Reaping: Receiving the Reward of Righteousness

Reaping: Receiving the Reward of Wickedness

Reaping: The Ark of the Covenant Returned by the Philistines at the Time of

Reaping: The Final Judgment

Reaping: The Jews not to Reap: During the Sabbatical Year

Reaping: The Jews not to Reap: During the Year of Jubilee

Reaping: The Jews not to Reap: The Corners of Their Fields

Reaping: The Jews not to Reap: The Fields of Others

Reaping: The Jews often Hindered From, on Account of Their Sins

Reaping: The Judgments of God on the Antichristian World

Reaping: The Sickle Used For

Related Terms

Gathering (71 Occurrences)

Reap (35 Occurrences)

Sickle (13 Occurrences)

Agriculture

Receiving (72 Occurrences)

Age-during (167 Occurrences)

Sow (61 Occurrences)

Sowed (20 Occurrences)

Severe (53 Occurrences)

Sowing (28 Occurrences)

Harvesting (7 Occurrences)

Year (4027 Occurrences)

Knewest (11 Occurrences)

Keeping (282 Occurrences)

Over-ripe (1 Occurrence)

Jubilee (25 Occurrences)

Garnering (1 Occurrence)

Winnowed (5 Occurrences)

Whence (84 Occurrences)

Winnow (5 Occurrences)

Wheat-harvest (6 Occurrences)

Talent (16 Occurrences)

Ripe (29 Occurrences)

Reaper (7 Occurrences)

Reapeth (5 Occurrences)

Reappeared (1 Occurrence)

Exacting (5 Occurrences)

Dried (66 Occurrences)

Mowing (1 Occurrence)

Plowing (9 Occurrences)

Ptolemy

Beth-she'mesh (20 Occurrences)

Beth-shemeshites (1 Occurrence)

Charioteer (3 Occurrences)

Corn (107 Occurrences)

Austere (2 Occurrences)

Sheaves (13 Occurrences)

Shell (1 Occurrence)

Sown (45 Occurrences)

Strewed (8 Occurrences)

Strawed (4 Occurrences)

Scattered (122 Occurrences)

Shemesh (24 Occurrences)

Sheaf (11 Occurrences)

Shearing (6 Occurrences)

Scatter (65 Occurrences)

Hadst (43 Occurrences)

Received (312 Occurrences)

Bad (129 Occurrences)

Laws (184 Occurrences)

Grass (92 Occurrences)

Agrarian

Sir (90 Occurrences)

Wicked (476 Occurrences)

Condemn (43 Occurrences)

Bondman (108 Occurrences)

Bethshemesh (19 Occurrences)

Wheat (56 Occurrences)

Beth-shemesh (19 Occurrences)

Rejoiced (83 Occurrences)

Harvest (109 Occurrences)

Laid (552 Occurrences)

Judge (297 Occurrences)

Master (346 Occurrences)

Didn't (734 Occurrences)

Completely (213 Occurrences)

Beth (115 Occurrences)

Vale (20 Occurrences)

Taking (445 Occurrences)

Lay (524 Occurrences)

Husbandry (2 Occurrences)

Hast (1968 Occurrences)

Harsh (20 Occurrences)

Husbandman (7 Occurrences)

Mown (2 Occurrences)

Rejoice (259 Occurrences)

Valley (187 Occurrences)

Lift (283 Occurrences)

Reaping: Persons Engaged in Fed by the Master Who Himself Presided at Their Meals
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