Reaping: Receiving the Reward of Wickedness
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In biblical theology, the concept of reaping as the reward of wickedness is deeply rooted in the principle of divine justice and moral order. The Bible frequently uses agricultural metaphors to illustrate spiritual truths, and the act of reaping—gathering the results of what has been sown—serves as a powerful image of the consequences of human actions, particularly those that are sinful or wicked.

Biblical Foundation

The principle of reaping what one sows is clearly articulated in the Scriptures. Galatians 6:7-8 states, "Do not be deceived: God is not to be mocked. Whatever a man sows, he will reap in return. The one who sows to please his flesh, from the flesh will reap destruction; but the one who sows to please the Spirit, from the Spirit will reap eternal life." This passage underscores the inevitability of divine justice, where actions aligned with the flesh lead to destruction, while those aligned with the Spirit lead to life.

Old Testament Insights

The Old Testament provides numerous examples of individuals and nations reaping the consequences of their wickedness. In the book of Hosea, the prophet warns Israel of impending judgment due to their idolatry and moral corruption: "For they sow the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind" (Hosea 8:7). This vivid imagery conveys the idea that the consequences of sin are often more severe and destructive than the initial act.

Proverbs also speaks to this principle, emphasizing the moral order established by God. Proverbs 22:8 declares, "He who sows injustice will reap disaster, and the rod of his fury will be destroyed." Here, the sowing of injustice is directly linked to the reaping of disaster, highlighting the certainty of divine retribution.

New Testament Teachings

The New Testament continues this theme, with Jesus Himself teaching about the consequences of wickedness. In the Parable of the Weeds (Matthew 13:24-30), Jesus describes a field where both wheat and weeds grow together until the harvest. At that time, the weeds—representing the sons of the evil one—are gathered and burned, symbolizing the final judgment and the ultimate fate of the wicked.

The Apostle Paul further elaborates on this principle in Romans 2:6-8 : "God 'will repay each one according to his deeds.' To those who by perseverance in doing good seek glory, honor, and immortality, He will give eternal life. But for those who are self-seeking and who reject the truth and follow wickedness, there will be wrath and anger." This passage reinforces the idea that God's judgment is impartial and based on one's deeds, with wickedness leading to divine wrath.

Eschatological Implications

The concept of reaping the reward of wickedness is not limited to temporal consequences but extends to eschatological judgment. Revelation 14:14-20 presents a vivid depiction of the final harvest, where the earth is reaped, and the wicked are gathered for judgment. This imagery serves as a sobering reminder of the ultimate accountability before God.

Practical Application

For believers, the principle of reaping what one sows serves as both a warning and an encouragement. It warns against the deceitfulness of sin and the certainty of its consequences, urging individuals to live righteously and in accordance with God's will. At the same time, it encourages believers to sow to the Spirit, knowing that their labor in the Lord is not in vain and will ultimately lead to eternal life.

In summary, the biblical concept of reaping the reward of wickedness underscores the moral order established by God, where actions have consequences, and divine justice prevails. This principle serves as a foundational truth in understanding the nature of sin, judgment, and redemption as revealed in the Scriptures.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Job 4:8
Even as I have seen, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickedness, reap the same.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Proverbs 22:8
He that sows iniquity shall reap vanity: and the rod of his anger shall fail.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Hosea 8:7
For they have sown the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind: it has no stalk; the bud shall yield no meal: if so be it yield, the strangers shall swallow it up.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Galatians 6:8
For he that sows to his flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption; but he that sows to the Spirit shall of the Spirit reap life everlasting.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Matt. xxv. 1-30.
... "I knew that thou art a hard man, reaping where thou ... what they bestowed, for of His
own was He receiving. ... were not the very doing it sufficient for a reward? ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/homily lxxviii matt xxv 1-30.htm

Matt. Iii. 7
... this was not believing, to decline receiving Him whom ... to teachers, should we see
them reaping no benefit ... mar our diligence, for our part our reward is unaltered ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/homily xi matt iii 7.htm

Matt. Ix. 27-30.
... thou off doing them good, that thy reward may be ... the sowing," saith He, "but to the
reaping do I ... were teaching, as though giving all and receiving nothing at ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/homily xxxii matt ix 27-30.htm

Matt. xvii. 10
... like this, shall ye receive a great reward; but also ... the mischief is not only the
soul's reaping no good fruit, but also its actually receiving much evil ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/homily lvii matt xvii 10.htm

Period iii. The Critical Period: AD 140 to AD 200
... with the consciousness of this wickedness they are ... worship and their hope of receiving
reward, which they look ... to suffering is benefited, reaping the advantage ...
/.../a source book for ancient church history/period iii the critical period .htm

Homilies on the Gospel of John.
... Boldness, its virtue and reward, [163]58; comes by hearing, [164]210. ... His meekness
in praying for His murderers, [438]219; His mercy in receiving sinners, an ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homilies on the gospel of.htm

The Oration on Holy Baptism.
... able to labour is a greater reward to any ... through which they are prevented from
receiving it, even ... be done by sowing unto righteousness, and reaping the fruit ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xl the oration on.htm

Introduction to Oration ii.
... is no boundary line between giving and receiving instruction, like ... the heads thereof
judge for reward, and the ... Zechariah, I shudder at the reaping-hook, [2733 ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/introduction to oration ii.htm

The Pattern of Service
... doing' as the condition indispensable to reaping in due ... and distances of alienation,
are capable of receiving the word ... for the theme, Him for the reward, of our ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/the pattern of service.htm

Some Gospel Truths Opened, According to the Scriptures; Or, the ...
... high, light, frothy notions, and spiritual wickedness (which drown it ... thou wilt be
more incapable of receiving instruction, or reaping advantage, by ...
/.../the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/some gospel truths opened according.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about sowing and reaping? | GotQuestions.org

Is “you reap what you sow” biblical? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about karma? | GotQuestions.org

Reaping: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Reaping

Reaping Blessings

Reaping is the Cutting of the Corn in Harvest

Reaping What You Sow

Reaping: A Time of Great Rejoicing

Reaping: Both Men and Women Engaged In

Reaping: Corn After, Was Bound up Into Sheaves

Reaping: Figurative

Reaping: Gathering in Souls to God

Reaping: General Scriptures Concerning

Reaping: Ministers Receiving Temporal Provision for Spiritual

Reaping: Mode of Gathering the Corn For, Alluded To

Reaping: Often Unprofitable on Account of Sin

Reaping: Persons Engaged in Fed by the Master Who Himself Presided at Their Meals

Reaping: Persons Engaged in Received Wages

Reaping: Persons Engaged in Under the Guidance of a Steward

Reaping: Persons Engaged in Visited by the Master

Reaping: Receiving the Reward of Righteousness

Reaping: Receiving the Reward of Wickedness

Reaping: The Ark of the Covenant Returned by the Philistines at the Time of

Reaping: The Final Judgment

Reaping: The Jews not to Reap: During the Sabbatical Year

Reaping: The Jews not to Reap: During the Year of Jubilee

Reaping: The Jews not to Reap: The Corners of Their Fields

Reaping: The Jews not to Reap: The Fields of Others

Reaping: The Jews often Hindered From, on Account of Their Sins

Reaping: The Judgments of God on the Antichristian World

Reaping: The Sickle Used For

Related Terms

Gathering (71 Occurrences)

Reap (35 Occurrences)

Sickle (13 Occurrences)

Agriculture

Receiving (72 Occurrences)

Age-during (167 Occurrences)

Sow (61 Occurrences)

Sowed (20 Occurrences)

Severe (53 Occurrences)

Sowing (28 Occurrences)

Harvesting (7 Occurrences)

Year (4027 Occurrences)

Knewest (11 Occurrences)

Keeping (282 Occurrences)

Over-ripe (1 Occurrence)

Jubilee (25 Occurrences)

Garnering (1 Occurrence)

Winnowed (5 Occurrences)

Whence (84 Occurrences)

Winnow (5 Occurrences)

Wheat-harvest (6 Occurrences)

Talent (16 Occurrences)

Ripe (29 Occurrences)

Reaper (7 Occurrences)

Reapeth (5 Occurrences)

Reappeared (1 Occurrence)

Exacting (5 Occurrences)

Dried (66 Occurrences)

Mowing (1 Occurrence)

Plowing (9 Occurrences)

Ptolemy

Beth-she'mesh (20 Occurrences)

Beth-shemeshites (1 Occurrence)

Charioteer (3 Occurrences)

Corn (107 Occurrences)

Austere (2 Occurrences)

Sheaves (13 Occurrences)

Shell (1 Occurrence)

Sown (45 Occurrences)

Strewed (8 Occurrences)

Strawed (4 Occurrences)

Scattered (122 Occurrences)

Shemesh (24 Occurrences)

Sheaf (11 Occurrences)

Shearing (6 Occurrences)

Scatter (65 Occurrences)

Hadst (43 Occurrences)

Received (312 Occurrences)

Bad (129 Occurrences)

Laws (184 Occurrences)

Grass (92 Occurrences)

Agrarian

Sir (90 Occurrences)

Wicked (476 Occurrences)

Condemn (43 Occurrences)

Bondman (108 Occurrences)

Bethshemesh (19 Occurrences)

Wheat (56 Occurrences)

Beth-shemesh (19 Occurrences)

Rejoiced (83 Occurrences)

Harvest (109 Occurrences)

Laid (552 Occurrences)

Judge (297 Occurrences)

Master (346 Occurrences)

Didn't (734 Occurrences)

Completely (213 Occurrences)

Beth (115 Occurrences)

Vale (20 Occurrences)

Taking (445 Occurrences)

Lay (524 Occurrences)

Husbandry (2 Occurrences)

Hast (1968 Occurrences)

Harsh (20 Occurrences)

Husbandman (7 Occurrences)

Mown (2 Occurrences)

Rejoice (259 Occurrences)

Valley (187 Occurrences)

Lift (283 Occurrences)

Reaping: Receiving the Reward of Righteousness
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