Jump to: Topical • Smith's • ISBE • Easton's • Webster's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Greek • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia The concept of "harvest" in the Bible is rich with agricultural, spiritual, and eschatological significance. It is a recurring theme throughout both the Old and New Testaments, symbolizing God's provision, the results of human labor, and the ultimate gathering of souls.Old Testament Context In the agrarian society of ancient Israel, the harvest was a critical time of year, marking the culmination of months of labor and the provision of sustenance. The Hebrew calendar included several festivals tied to the harvest, such as the Feast of Weeks (Shavuot) and the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot), which celebrated the gathering of crops. Leviticus 23:10-11 instructs, "Speak to the Israelites and say, 'When you enter the land I am giving you and reap its harvest, you are to bring to the priest a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest. He shall wave the sheaf before the LORD so that it may be accepted on your behalf; the priest is to wave it on the day after the Sabbath.'" The harvest was not only a time of physical gathering but also a period of thanksgiving and recognition of God's provision. The Israelites were reminded of their dependence on God for the fertility of the land and the success of their crops. Deuteronomy 16:15 states, "For the LORD your God will bless you in all your produce and in all the work of your hands, and your joy will be complete." Spiritual and Prophetic Significance Beyond its literal meaning, the harvest is often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe spiritual truths. The prophets frequently used the imagery of harvest to convey messages of judgment and restoration. In Joel 3:13 , the prophet declares, "Swing the sickle, for the harvest is ripe. Come, trample the grapes, for the winepress is full; the vats overflow because their wickedness is great." The harvest also symbolizes the gathering of God's people. Jeremiah 31:12 speaks of a future time of joy and abundance: "They will come and shout for joy on the heights of Zion; they will be radiant with joy over the bounty of the LORD—the grain, the new wine, the oil, the young of the flocks and herds. Their life will be like a well-watered garden, and they will never languish again." New Testament Teachings In the New Testament, Jesus frequently used the imagery of harvest in His parables and teachings to illustrate the Kingdom of God. In the Parable of the Weeds, found in Matthew 13:30 , Jesus explains, "Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters, 'First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat and bring it into my barn.'" The harvest metaphor is also used to describe the mission of the Church. In John 4:35 , Jesus tells His disciples, "Do you not say, 'There are still four months until the harvest'? I tell you, lift up your eyes and look at the fields, for they are ripe for harvest." This passage emphasizes the urgency and readiness of the spiritual harvest, encouraging believers to engage in evangelism and discipleship. Eschatological Implications The theme of harvest extends to eschatological teachings, where it represents the final judgment and the gathering of believers. Revelation 14:15 describes a vision of the end times: "Then another angel came out of the temple, calling in a loud voice to the one seated on the cloud, 'Swing Your sickle and reap, because the time has come to harvest; for the crop of the earth is ripe.'" In this context, the harvest signifies the culmination of history and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan. It serves as a reminder of the accountability of all people before God and the ultimate separation of the righteous from the wicked. Conclusion The biblical concept of harvest encompasses a wide range of meanings, from the practical aspects of agricultural life to profound spiritual and eschatological truths. It underscores themes of provision, gratitude, judgment, and the mission of the Church, inviting believers to reflect on their role in God's ongoing work in the world. Topical Bible Verses Luke 10:2Therefore said he to them, The harvest truly is great, but the laborers are few: pray you therefore the Lord of the harvest, that he would send forth laborers into his harvest. Topicalbible.org Revelation 14:15 John 4:35 Joel 3:13 Isaiah 9:3 Proverbs 10:5 Jeremiah 8:20 Jeremiah 5:24 Joel 2:24 Smith's Bible Dictionary HarvestEaston's Bible Dictionary The season for gathering grain or fruit. On the 16th day of Abib (or April) a handful of ripe ears of corn was offered as a first-fruit before the Lord, and immediately after this the harvest commenced (Leviticus 23:9-14; 2 Samuel 21:9, 10; Ruth 2:23). It began with the feast of Passover and ended with Pentecost, thus lasting for seven weeks (Exodus 23:16). The harvest was a season of joy (Psalm 126:1-6; Isaiah 9:3). This word is used figuratively Matthew 9:37; 13:30; Luke 10:2; John 4:35. (see AGRICULTURE.) Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (n.) The gathering of a crop of any kind; the ingathering of the crops; also, the season of gathering grain and fruits, late summer or early autumn.2. (n.) That which is reaped or ready to be reaped or gathered; a crop, as of grain (wheat, maize, etc.), or fruit. 3. (n.) The product or result of any exertion or labor; gain; reward. 4. (v. t.) To reap or gather, as any crop. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia HARVESThar'-vest (qatsir; therismos): To many of us, harvest time is of little concern, because in our complex life we are far removed from the actual production of our food supplies, but for the Hebrew people, as for those in any agricultural district today, the harvest was a most important season (Genesis 8:22; Genesis 45:6). Events were reckoned from harvests (Genesis 30:14 Joshua 3:15 Judges 15:1 Ruth 1:22; Ruth 2:23 1 Samuel 6:13 2 Samuel 21:9; 2 Samuel 23:13). The three principal feasts of the Jews corresponded to the three harvest seasons (Exodus 23:16; Exodus 34:21, 22); Greek 2326. therismos -- harvest ... harvest. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: therismos Phonetic Spelling: (ther-is-mos') Short Definition: reaping, harvest Definition: reaping ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2326.htm - 6k 2164. euphoreo -- to bear well, ie to be fruitful 4005. pentekoste -- fiftieth, Pentecost, the second of the three ... 2325. therizo -- to reap 1079b. genema -- fruit, produce 2590. karpos -- fruit 5166. trugao -- to gather in 4808. suke -- a fig tree Strong's Hebrew 7105a. qatsir -- harvesting, harvest... 7105, 7105a. qatsir. 7105b . harvesting, harvest. Transliteration: qatsir Short Definition: harvest. Word Origin from qatsar Definition ... /hebrew/7105a.htm - 5k 7105. qatsiyr -- harvesting, harvest 7114b. qatsar -- to reap, harvest 2778b. charaph -- to remain in harvest time 2779. choreph -- harvest time, autumn 614. asiph -- ingathering, harvest 1210. batsir -- a vintage 6972. quts -- summer 1974. hillul -- a rejoicing, praise 103. agar -- to gather Library Harvest The Harvest of the Earth. A Lord of the Harvest. Harvest Hymn Harvest Joy The Sluggard in Harvest A visit to the Harvest Field A Rare Harvest. The Harvest of a Godless Life Harvest. Thesaurus Wheat-harvest (6 Occurrences)Wheat-harvest. Wheatfields, Wheat-harvest. Wheel . Multi-Version Concordance Wheat-harvest (6 Occurrences). Genesis ... /w/wheat-harvest.htm - 8k Barley-harvest (3 Occurrences) Reaping (10 Occurrences) Reap (35 Occurrences) Reapers (15 Occurrences) Pentecost (3 Occurrences) Labourers (11 Occurrences) Laborers (19 Occurrences) Gleaning (10 Occurrences) Workmen (52 Occurrences) Resources What is a spiritual harvest and how can I achieve one? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the Feast of Weeks? | GotQuestions.org Is “you reap what you sow” biblical? | GotQuestions.org Harvest: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Harvest (109 Occurrences)Matthew 9:37 Matthew 9:38 Matthew 13:30 Matthew 13:39 Matthew 21:34 Matthew 21:41 Matthew 25:26 Mark 4:29 Mark 12:2 Luke 10:2 Luke 12:18 Luke 20:10 John 4:35 John 4:38 John 12:24 Acts 2:1 Acts 20:16 Romans 1:13 1 Corinthians 9:10 1 Corinthians 9:11 1 Corinthians 16:8 2 Corinthians 9:10 Galatians 5:22 Galatians 6:9 Hebrews 12:11 James 3:18 Revelation 14:15 Revelation 14:16 Genesis 8:22 Genesis 30:14 Genesis 41:34 Genesis 45:6 Genesis 47:24 Exodus 22:29 Exodus 23:10 Exodus 23:16 Exodus 34:21 Exodus 34:22 Leviticus 19:9 Leviticus 19:25 Leviticus 23:10 Leviticus 23:22 Leviticus 25:5 Leviticus 25:11 Leviticus 25:20 Leviticus 25:22 Leviticus 26:5 Leviticus 26:10 Numbers 18:12 Deuteronomy 16:15 Deuteronomy 24:19 Deuteronomy 26:2 Deuteronomy 28:38 Joshua 3:15 Judges 8:2 Judges 15:1 Ruth 1:22 Ruth 2:21 Ruth 2:23 1 Samuel 6:13 1 Samuel 8:12 1 Samuel 12:17 2 Samuel 21:9 2 Samuel 21:10 2 Samuel 23:13 2 Chronicles 32:28 Nehemiah 9:37 Job 4:8 Job 5:5 Job 24:6 Job 31:12 Psalms 67:6 Psalms 85:12 Psalms 107:37 Proverbs 6:8 Proverbs 10:5 Proverbs 14:4 Proverbs 18:20 Proverbs 20:4 Proverbs 25:13 Proverbs 26:1 Isaiah 9:3 Isaiah 16:9 Isaiah 17:11 Isaiah 18:4 Isaiah 18:5 Isaiah 18:6 Isaiah 23:3 Isaiah 24:13 Isaiah 28:4 Isaiah 32:10 Jeremiah 2:3 Jeremiah 5:17 Jeremiah 5:24 Jeremiah 8:13 Jeremiah 8:20 Jeremiah 12:13 Jeremiah 40:10 Jeremiah 48:32 Jeremiah 50:16 Subtopics Harvest of Barley, Before Wheat Harvest of Wheat at Pentecost, in Palestine Harvest: And of Wheat Before Harvest Time Harvest: Promises of Plentiful Harvest: Sabbath Desecrated In Harvest: Sabbath to be Observed In The Harvest of a Time of Judgment The Harvest of a Time when Many are Ready to Receive the Gospel The Harvest of Barley at the Passover The Harvest of Ripeness for Wrath The Harvest of Seasons of Grace The Harvest of the End of the World The Harvest of Wheat at Pentecost The Harvest: (Cold In) of a Refreshing Message The Harvest: (Dew In) of God's Protection The Harvest: (Rain In) Honor Given to Fools The Harvest: A Time of Great Joy The Harvest: Called The: Appointed Weeks of Harvest The Harvest: Called The: Harvest Time The Harvest: Failure of a Cause of Great Grief The Harvest: Failure of a Punishment for Sin The Harvest: Failure of Occasioned by Drought The Harvest: Failure of Occasioned by Locusts The Harvest: Failure of Sometimes Continued for Years The Harvest: Fields Appeared White Before The Harvest: Former and Latter Rain Necessary to Abundance of The Harvest: Ingathering of Fruits of the Fields The Harvest: Legal Provision for the Poor During The Harvest: Men and Women Engaged In The Harvest: Miraculous Thunder In The Harvest: Not to be Commenced Until the First Fruits had been offered The Harvest: Omitted in the Sabbatical Year The Harvest: Omitted in Year of Jubilee The Harvest: Patience Required in Waiting For The Harvest: Persons Engaged in Binders The Harvest: Persons Engaged in Called Harvest-Men The Harvest: Persons Engaged in Called Labourers The Harvest: Persons Engaged in Fed by the Husbandman During The Harvest: Persons Engaged in Often Defrauded of Their Wages The Harvest: Persons Engaged in Reapers The Harvest: Persons Engaged in Received Wages The Harvest: Slothfulness During, Ruinous The Harvest: The Sabbath to Observed During The Harvest: To Continue Without Intermission Related Terms |