Sickness: Illustrative of Sin
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In the Bible, sickness often serves as a powerful metaphor for sin, illustrating the spiritual maladies that afflict humanity. This metaphor is woven throughout Scripture, highlighting the pervasive and destructive nature of sin, as well as the need for divine intervention and healing.

Old Testament Illustrations

The Old Testament frequently uses physical ailments to symbolize spiritual corruption. In Isaiah 1:5-6 , the prophet Isaiah describes the nation of Israel's sinful state: "Why do you want more beatings? Why do you keep rebelling? The whole head is sick, and the whole heart faint. From the sole of the foot to the top of the head, there is no soundness—only wounds and welts and festering sores, not cleansed or bandaged or soothed with oil." Here, the imagery of a diseased body represents the moral and spiritual decay of the people.

Leprosy, a disease that rendered individuals ceremonially unclean, is another significant illustration of sin. In Leviticus 13-14, the detailed laws concerning leprosy underscore the separation and isolation caused by sin. Just as leprosy required cleansing and restoration, so too does sin necessitate purification and reconciliation with God.

New Testament Illustrations

In the New Testament, Jesus' healing ministry often serves as a demonstration of His authority to forgive sins. In Mark 2:9-11 , Jesus heals a paralytic, saying, "Which is easier, to say to the paralytic, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up, pick up your mat, and walk’? But so that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins...” He then tells the paralytic to rise and walk. This act of physical healing illustrates the deeper spiritual healing that Jesus offers.

The Apostle Paul also draws parallels between sickness and sin. In Romans 6:23 , he writes, "For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord." Just as untreated sickness can lead to physical death, unrepented sin results in spiritual death. Paul emphasizes the need for the redemptive work of Christ to overcome the fatal consequences of sin.

Theological Implications

The metaphor of sickness as sin underscores the need for a Savior. Just as physical ailments require a healer, spiritual sickness demands a Redeemer. The Bible presents Jesus Christ as the ultimate physician who not only heals physical infirmities but also offers forgiveness and restoration from sin. In Matthew 9:12-13 , Jesus states, "It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners."

This metaphor also highlights the comprehensive nature of sin's impact on humanity. Sin affects every aspect of human existence, much like a pervasive illness. The call to repentance and faith in Christ is akin to seeking treatment for a life-threatening disease, emphasizing the urgency and necessity of addressing the spiritual condition.

Practical Applications

Understanding sickness as illustrative of sin encourages believers to examine their spiritual health regularly. Just as one would seek medical attention for physical symptoms, Christians are urged to seek God's forgiveness and grace for spiritual ailments. James 5:14-16 advises, "Is any one of you sick? He should call the elders of the church to pray over him and anoint him with oil in the name of the Lord. And the prayer offered in faith will restore the one who is sick. The Lord will raise him up. If he has sinned, he will be forgiven."

This metaphor also serves as a reminder of the hope and healing available through Christ. Believers are called to trust in the Great Physician, who alone can cure the soul's deepest afflictions and restore wholeness and peace.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Leviticus 13:45,46
And the leper in whom the plague is, his clothes shall be rent, and his head bore, and he shall put a covering on his upper lip, and shall cry, Unclean, unclean.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Isaiah 1:5
Why should you be stricken any more? you will revolt more and more: the whole head is sick, and the whole heart faint.
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Jeremiah 8:22
Is there no balm in Gilead; is there no physician there? why then is not the health of the daughter of my people recovered?
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Matthew 9:12
But when Jesus heard that, he said to them, They that be whole need not a physician, but they that are sick.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Purification of the virgin and the Presentation in the Temple
... 965] An illustrative instance will ... its contents applied to burnt, the other half
to sin-offerings ... have to be delayed for days, in case of sickness, till recovery ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vii the purification of.htm

The Pattern of Service
... down to the one tap-root of all sin, selfishness ... expressed His identification of
Himself with sorrow and sickness. ... to, and may be taken as illustrative of, that ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/the pattern of service.htm

The Call of Matthew - the Saviour's Welcome to Sinners - Rabbinic ...
... preach, and to have power to heal sickness and to ... a man is old, and unable to sin;
and, lastly ... beatification of the penitent are painfully illustrative of the ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xvii the call of.htm

Life of Bunyan
... men as they come into the world, because of sin. ... violent fever, and after ten days'
sickness, on the ... he possessed in highest perfection the illustrative faculty ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hamilton/life of bunyan/life of bunyan.htm

The Evening of the Third Day in Passion-Week - on the Mount of ...
... [5399] All sickness and disease ... applied in the most external manner, but illustrative
details of the ... of the wicked world-Empire had been caused by Israel's sin. ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vi the evening of.htm

Come and Welcome to Jesus Christ;
... The personification of "shall come," and of "ignorance," is strikingly illustrative;
as is "sin, the winding-sheet of the soul;" "unbelief, the white devil ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/come and welcome to jesus.htm

Paul's Departure and Crown;
... of his dear Son, and delivered thee from the condemning power of sin and the ... all
natural infirmities break in like a flood upon thee, sickness, fainting, pains ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/pauls departure and crown.htm

The Acceptable Sacrifice;
... to all men: for every man in a state of nature is in the gall of sin; he was ... has
a broken spirit, he sees, as the prophet has it, he sees his sickness, he sees ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the acceptable sacrifice.htm

Explanatory and Biographical
... simplicity and depth of feeling, from the 'Illustrative Poems' appended ... in the time
of a great sickness.' Quitting diplomacy ... He awoke to the sense of Sin and of ...
/.../palgrave/the treasury of sacred song/explanatory and biographical.htm

Another Wonderful Record of 25.
... I inquired of the Bishop, 'How did you recover from your sickness?' He replied,
'I cannot tell.' 'What did your physician say?' 'He said it was a miracle.' I ...
/.../various/the wonders of prayer/another wonderful record of 25 00.htm

Resources
Is it sometimes God's will for believers to be sick? | GotQuestions.org

What is kingdom theology? | GotQuestions.org

Why does God allow birth defects? | GotQuestions.org

Sickness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Allergies

Sickness

Sickness: Christ Compassionate Those In

Sickness: Christ Healed by Imposition of Hands

Sickness: Christ Healed with a Touch

Sickness: Christ Healed with a Word

Sickness: Christ Healed: Being Present

Sickness: Christ Healed: Not Being Present

Sickness: Christ Healed: Through the Touch of his Garment

Sickness: Faith Required in Those Healed of, by Christ

Sickness: God: Abandons the Wicked To

Sickness: God: Comforts Saints In

Sickness: God: Exhibits his Love in Healing

Sickness: God: Exhibits his Mercy in Healing

Sickness: God: Exhibits his Power in Healing

Sickness: God: Heals

Sickness: God: Hears the Prayers of Those In

Sickness: God: Often Manifests Saving Grace to Sinners During

Sickness: God: Permits Saints to be Tried By

Sickness: God: Persecutes the Wicked By

Sickness: God: Preserves Saints in Time of

Sickness: God: Promises to Heal

Sickness: God: Strengthens Saints In

Sickness: God's Aid should be Sought In

Sickness: Healing of, Lawful on the Sabbath

Sickness: Illustrative of Sin

Sickness: Not Visiting Those In, an Evidence of not Belonging to Christ

Sickness: Often Brought on by Intemperance

Sickness: Often Incurable by Human Means

Sickness: Often Sent As a Punishment of Sin

Sickness: One of God's Four Sore Judgments on a Guilty Land

Sickness: Pray for Those Afflicted With

Sickness: Saints are Resigned Under

Sickness: Saints: Acknowledge That, Comes from God

Sickness: Saints: Ascribe Recovery From, to God

Sickness: Saints: Feel for Others In

Sickness: Saints: Mourn Under, With Prayer

Sickness: Saints: Praise God for Recovery From

Sickness: Saints: Pray for Recovery From

Sickness: Saints: Thank God Publicly for Recovery Form

Sickness: Saints: Visit Those In

Sickness: Sent by God

Sickness: The Apostles Were Endued With Power to Heal

Sickness: The Devil Sometimes Permitted to Inflict

Sickness: The Power of Healing: One of the Miraculous Gifts Bestowed on the Early Church

Sickness: The Wicked: Forsake Those In

Sickness: The Wicked: Have Much Sorrow, With

Sickness: The Wicked: Visit not Those In

Sickness: Visiting Those In, an Evidence of Belonging to Christ

Related Terms

Disease (213 Occurrences)

Pining (6 Occurrences)

Recover (37 Occurrences)

Bowels (40 Occurrences)

Illness (15 Occurrences)

Mahalath (6 Occurrences)

Bed (142 Occurrences)

Sicknesses (15 Occurrences)

Severe (53 Occurrences)

Sick (117 Occurrences)

Manner (351 Occurrences)

Dial (2 Occurrences)

News (453 Occurrences)

Locusts (33 Occurrences)

Leannoth (2 Occurrences)

Grasshopper (12 Occurrences)

Grief (252 Occurrences)

Grieve (29 Occurrences)

Grasshoppers (11 Occurrences)

Revive (31 Occurrences)

Recovery (6 Occurrences)

Disorder (6 Occurrences)

Malady (3 Occurrences)

Blasting (4 Occurrences)

Besiege (17 Occurrences)

Blight (5 Occurrences)

Caterpillar (6 Occurrences)

Synagogues (27 Occurrences)

Surfeit (1 Occurrence)

Pain (172 Occurrences)

Consult (27 Occurrences)

Gifts (144 Occurrences)

Diseases (38 Occurrences)

Ekron (20 Occurrences)

Mildew (26 Occurrences)

Pestilence (57 Occurrences)

Disaster (131 Occurrences)

Hazael (23 Occurrences)

Haz'ael (21 Occurrences)

Ahaziah (34 Occurrences)

Ahaz (42 Occurrences)

Distressed (70 Occurrences)

Remove (173 Occurrences)

Affliction (120 Occurrences)

Preaching (116 Occurrences)

Inquire (95 Occurrences)

Healing (60 Occurrences)

Famine (99 Occurrences)

Smiting (76 Occurrences)

Gates (156 Occurrences)

Evil (1503 Occurrences)

Jehoash (28 Occurrences)

Benhadad (24 Occurrences)

Qualm (1 Occurrence)

Villages (106 Occurrences)

Zebub (4 Occurrences)

Nightly (4 Occurrences)

Unclean (393 Occurrences)

Unfit (3 Occurrences)

Owned (18 Occurrences)

Jo'ash (44 Occurrences)

Jareb (2 Occurrences)

Lattice (6 Occurrences)

Low (216 Occurrences)

Languishing (6 Occurrences)

Loads (12 Occurrences)

Grievious (1 Occurrence)

Galatia (6 Occurrences)

Glorified (60 Occurrences)

Welleth (1 Occurrence)

Warlike (2 Occurrences)

Weaving (4 Occurrences)

Weavers (4 Occurrences)

Wares (23 Occurrences)

Impurity (42 Occurrences)

Inflict (25 Occurrences)

Infirmity (22 Occurrences)

Irritation (2 Occurrences)

Sickness: Healing of, Lawful on the Sabbath
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