Topical Encyclopedia The concept of theft, defined as the unlawful taking of another's property, is explicitly forbidden in the Bible and is considered a violation of God's commandments. The prohibition against theft is rooted in the moral and ethical teachings of the Scriptures, emphasizing respect for others' possessions and the importance of integrity.Biblical Commandments Against Theft The prohibition of theft is prominently featured in the Ten Commandments, which serve as a foundational ethical code in the Judeo-Christian tradition. In Exodus 20:15, the commandment is succinctly stated: "You shall not steal" . This commandment is reiterated in Deuteronomy 5:19, underscoring its significance in the covenantal relationship between God and His people. Theft in the Mosaic Law The Mosaic Law provides detailed regulations concerning theft and its consequences. In Exodus 22:1-4, the law outlines restitution requirements for various forms of theft, emphasizing the principle of making amends: "If a man steals an ox or a sheep and slaughters or sells it, he must repay five oxen for an ox and four sheep for a sheep" . This restitution principle highlights the importance of justice and restoration in the community. Theft and Social Justice The Bible also addresses theft in the context of social justice, condemning practices that exploit or defraud others. Leviticus 19:13 warns against oppressing one's neighbor or robbing him, while Proverbs 22:22-23 cautions against exploiting the poor: "Do not rob a poor man because he is poor, and do not crush the afflicted at the gate, for the LORD will take up their case and will plunder those who rob them" . These passages reflect a broader concern for fairness and the protection of the vulnerable. Theft in the New Testament The New Testament continues to uphold the prohibition against theft, emphasizing the transformation of character that accompanies faith in Christ. In Ephesians 4:28, believers are instructed: "He who has been stealing must steal no longer, but must work, doing good with his own hands, that he may have something to share with the one in need" . This verse not only forbids theft but also encourages productive labor and generosity. Theft and the Heart The Bible teaches that theft is not merely an external act but a reflection of the heart's condition. In Mark 7:21-22, Jesus lists theft among the evils that come from within a person: "For from within the hearts of men come evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery, greed, wickedness, deceit, debauchery, envy, slander, arrogance, and foolishness" . This perspective highlights the need for inner transformation and repentance. Theft and Repentance Repentance and restitution are key themes in addressing theft. The account of Zacchaeus in Luke 19:1-10 illustrates genuine repentance and the desire to make amends. Upon encountering Jesus, Zacchaeus declares: "Look, Lord, half of my possessions I give to the poor, and if I have cheated anyone, I will repay it fourfold" . This response exemplifies the biblical call to restore what has been wrongfully taken and to seek reconciliation. Conclusion The biblical prohibition against theft is a clear and consistent theme throughout Scripture, reflecting God's desire for justice, integrity, and respect for others' property. Through the teachings of both the Old and New Testaments, believers are called to uphold these values, demonstrating a transformed life that honors God and serves others. Torrey's Topical Textbook Exodus 20:15You shall not steal. Torrey's Topical Textbook Mark 10:19 Romans 13:9 Library Whether the Other Six Precepts of the Decalogue are Fittingly ... Other Sins Forbidden. What are the Sins Forbidden in the Eighth Commandment? Whether the Precepts of the Decalogue are Dispensable? Whether the Precepts of the virtues Annexed to Temperance are ... Excursus on Usury. The Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles. Thou Shalt not Covet Thy Neighbor's House. Thou Shalt not Covet ... Dialogue iii. --The Impassible. Whether Men are Bound to Pay Tithes of all Things? Resources What is the definition of evil? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean to be free from sin? | GotQuestions.org How can I know if the desires of my heart are from God? | GotQuestions.org Theft: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Theft and Thieves by Rachel, of the Household Gods (Teraphim) Theft and Thieves: General Scriptures Concerning Theft and Thieves: The Spies of Laish Theft: All Earthly Treasure Exposed To Theft: Brings a Curse on Those Who Commit It Theft: Brings the Wrath of God Upon Those Who Commit It Theft: from the Poor Specially Forbidden Theft: Heavenly Treasure Secure From Theft: Illustrates the Guilt of False Teachers Theft: Includes Fraud Concerning Wages Theft: Includes Fraud in General Theft: Proceeds from the Heart Theft: Shame Follows the Detection of Theft: The Wicked: Addicted To Theft: The Wicked: Associate With Those Who Commit Theft: The Wicked: Commit, Under Shelter of the Night Theft: The Wicked: Consent to Show Who Commit Theft: The Wicked: Destroy Themselves By Theft: The Wicked: Lie in Wait to Commit Theft: The Wicked: May, for a Season, Prosper In Theft: The Wicked: Plead Excuses For Theft: The Wicked: Repent not of Theft: The Wicked: Store up the Fruits of Theft: They Who Connive At: Hate Their own Souls Theft: They Who Connive At: Shall be Reproved of God Related Terms Commandments (181 Occurrences) Blood-guiltiness (4 Occurrences) |
    |