Zarah or Zerah
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Introduction:
Zarah, also spelled Zerah, is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament. The name Zarah means "rising" or "brightness" in Hebrew. He is primarily known as one of the twin sons of Judah and Tamar, and his account is found in the Book of Genesis. Zarah's lineage is significant in the genealogical records of the tribes of Israel.

Biblical Account:
Zarah's account is recounted in Genesis 38, where Tamar, the daughter-in-law of Judah, disguises herself and conceives twins by him. During the birth, an unusual event occurs: "And as she was giving birth, one of them put out his hand; so the midwife took a scarlet thread and tied it around his wrist. 'This one came out first,' she announced. But when he pulled his hand back and his brother came out, she said, 'You have broken out first!' So he was named Perez. Then his brother came out with the scarlet thread on his wrist, and he was named Zerah" (Genesis 38:28-30).

Genealogical Significance:
Zarah is listed in the genealogies of the tribes of Israel. His descendants are known as the Zerahites. In the Book of Numbers, the census of the Israelites in the wilderness includes the Zerahites as part of the tribe of Judah: "The descendants of Zerah were the Zerahite clan" (Numbers 26:20). This highlights the importance of Zarah's lineage in the broader context of Israel's history.

Role in Israel's History:
Zarah's descendants played various roles throughout Israel's history. One notable descendant is Achan, who is mentioned in the Book of Joshua. Achan's sin of taking forbidden items during the conquest of Jericho led to Israel's temporary defeat at Ai. This incident underscores the importance of obedience to God's commands and the consequences of sin within the community.

Symbolism and Themes:
The account of Zarah and his twin brother Perez carries themes of redemption and divine providence. Despite the unconventional circumstances of their birth, both Zarah and Perez are included in the lineage of Judah, which ultimately leads to the Davidic line and the birth of Jesus Christ. This highlights God's sovereignty in using imperfect situations to fulfill His purposes.

Conclusion:
While Zarah himself does not play a prominent role in biblical narratives beyond his birth, his inclusion in the genealogies of Israel underscores the importance of family lineage and God's unfolding plan for His people. The account of Zarah and Perez serves as a reminder of God's ability to work through human frailty to achieve His divine purposes.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Zarah or Zerah

the son of Judah. (Genesis 38:30; 48:12)

Strong's Hebrew
2226. Zerach -- three Israelites, also an Edomite, also an ...
... Zarah, Zerah. The same as zerach; Zerach, the name of three Israelites, also of
an Idumaean and an Ethiopian prince -- Zarah, Zerah. see HEBREW zerach. ...
/hebrew/2226.htm - 6k
Library

Letter C
... Received 1808 * Colburn, Samuel "Received 1835 * Colburn, Zerah "Received 1828 ... Cosby,
Minor M. "Received 1831, Died 1835 * Coston, Zarah "Received 1820 ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/bangs/an alphabetical list of m e preachers/letter c.htm

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