1 Chronicles 10:11
New International Version
When all the inhabitants of Jabesh Gilead heard what the Philistines had done to Saul,

New Living Translation
But when everyone in Jabesh-gilead heard about everything the Philistines had done to Saul,

English Standard Version
But when all Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Berean Standard Bible
When all the people of Jabesh-gilead heard about everything the Philistines had done to Saul,

King James Bible
And when all Jabeshgilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

New King James Version
And when all Jabesh Gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

New American Standard Bible
When all Jabesh-gilead heard everything that the Philistines had done to Saul,

NASB 1995
When all Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

NASB 1977
When all Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Legacy Standard Bible
Then all Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Amplified Bible
When all Jabesh-gilead heard about everything that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Christian Standard Bible
When all Jabesh-gilead heard of everything the Philistines had done to Saul,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When all Jabesh-gilead heard of everything the Philistines had done to Saul,

American Standard Version
And when all Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Contemporary English Version
When the people who lived in Jabesh in Gilead heard what the Philistines had done to Saul,

English Revised Version
And when all Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When all the people of Jabesh Gilead heard about everything the Philistines had done to Saul,

Good News Translation
When the people of Jabesh in Gilead heard what the Philistines had done to Saul,

International Standard Version
When all the residents of Jabesh-gilead heard everything that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Majority Standard Bible
When all the people of Jabesh-gilead heard about everything the Philistines had done to Saul,

NET Bible
When all the residents of Jabesh Gilead heard about everything the Philistines had done to Saul,

New Heart English Bible
When all the inhabitants of Jabesh Gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Webster's Bible Translation
And when all Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

World English Bible
When all Jabesh Gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And all Jabesh-Gilead hears of all that the Philistines have done to Saul,

Young's Literal Translation
And all Jabesh-Gilead hear of all that the Philistines have done to Saul,

Smith's Literal Translation
And all Jabesh-Gilead will hear all that the rovers did to Saul,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when the men of Jabes Galaad had heard this, to wit, all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Catholic Public Domain Version
When the men of Jabesh Gilead had heard this, specifically, all that the Philistines had done concerning Saul,

New American Bible
When all the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

New Revised Standard Version
But when all Jabesh-gilead heard everything that the Philistines had done to Saul,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Now when the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the inhabitants of Yabish of Gelad heard the thing that the Philistines had done to Shaul.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And when all Jabesh-gilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And all the dwellers in Galaad heard of all that the Philistines had done to Saul and to Israel.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Jabesh-gilead's Tribute to Saul
11When the people of Jabesh-gilead heard about everything the Philistines had done to Saul, 12all their men of valor set out and retrieved the bodies of Saul and his sons and brought them to Jabesh. And they buried their bones under the oak in Jabesh and fasted seven days.…

Cross References
1 Samuel 31:11-13
When the people of Jabesh-gilead heard what the Philistines had done to Saul, / all their men of valor set out, journeyed all night, and retrieved the bodies of Saul and his sons from the wall of Beth-shan. When they arrived at Jabesh, they burned the bodies there. / Then they took their bones and buried them under the tamarisk tree in Jabesh, and they fasted seven days.

2 Samuel 2:4-7
Then the men of Judah came to Hebron, and there they anointed David king over the house of Judah. And they told David, “It was the men of Jabesh-gilead who buried Saul.” / So David sent messengers to the men of Jabesh-gilead to tell them, “The LORD bless you, because you showed this kindness to Saul your lord when you buried him. / Now may the LORD show you loving devotion and faithfulness, and I will also show you the same favor because you have done this. ...

2 Samuel 21:12-14
he went and took the bones of Saul and his son Jonathan from the men of Jabesh-gilead, who had stolen them from the public square of Beth-shan where the Philistines had hung the bodies after they had struck down Saul at Gilboa. / So David had the bones of Saul and his son Jonathan brought from there, and they also gathered the bones of those who had been hanged. / And they buried the bones of Saul and his son Jonathan in Zela in the land of Benjamin, in the tomb of Saul’s father Kish. After they had done everything the king had commanded, God answered their prayers for the land.

1 Samuel 31:1-10
Now the Philistines fought against Israel, and the men of Israel fled before them, and many fell slain on Mount Gilboa. / The Philistines hotly pursued Saul and his sons, and they killed Saul’s sons Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua. / When the battle intensified against Saul, the archers overtook him and wounded him critically. ...

2 Samuel 1:1-16
After the death of Saul, David returned from the slaughter of the Amalekites and stayed in Ziklag two days. / On the third day a man with torn clothes and dust on his head arrived from Saul’s camp. When he came to David, he fell to the ground to pay him homage. / “Where have you come from?” David asked. “I have escaped from the Israelite camp,” he replied. ...

1 Samuel 11:1-11
Then Nahash the Ammonite came up and laid siege to Jabesh-gilead. All the men of Jabesh said to him, “Make a treaty with us, and we will serve you.” / But Nahash the Ammonite replied, “I will make a treaty with you on one condition, that I may put out everyone’s right eye and bring reproach upon all Israel.” / “Hold off for seven days,” replied the elders of Jabesh, “and let us send messengers throughout Israel. If there is no one to save us, we will surrender to you.” ...

1 Samuel 28:4-25
The Philistines gathered together and camped at Shunem, while Saul gathered all Israel and camped at Gilboa. / When Saul saw the Philistine army, he was afraid and trembled violently. / He inquired of the LORD, but the LORD did not answer him by dreams or Urim or prophets. ...

2 Samuel 5:1-3
Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and said, “Here we are, your own flesh and blood. / Even in times past, while Saul was king over us, you were the one who led Israel out and brought them back. And to you the LORD said, ‘You will shepherd My people Israel, and you will be ruler over them.’” / So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, where King David made with them a covenant before the LORD. And they anointed him king over Israel.

1 Samuel 15:1-35
Then Samuel said to Saul, “The LORD sent me to anoint you king over His people Israel. Now therefore, listen to the words of the LORD. / This is what the LORD of Hosts says: ‘I witnessed what the Amalekites did to the Israelites when they opposed them on their way up from Egypt. / Now go and attack the Amalekites and devote to destruction all that belongs to them. Do not spare them, but put to death men and women, children and infants, oxen and sheep, camels and donkeys.’” ...

1 Samuel 16:1-13
Now the LORD said to Samuel, “How long are you going to mourn for Saul, since I have rejected him as king over Israel? Fill your horn with oil and go. I am sending you to Jesse of Bethlehem, for I have selected from his sons a king for Myself.” / “How can I go?” Samuel asked. “Saul will hear of it and kill me!” The LORD answered, “Take a heifer with you and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to the LORD.’ / Then invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will show you what you are to do. You are to anoint for Me the one I indicate.” ...

1 Samuel 18:6-9
As the troops were returning home after David had killed the Philistine, the women came out of all the cities of Israel to meet King Saul with singing and dancing, with joyful songs, and with tambourines and other instruments. / And as the women danced, they sang out: “Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands.” / And Saul was furious and resented this song. “They have ascribed tens of thousands to David,” he said, “but only thousands to me. What more can he have but the kingdom?” ...

1 Samuel 24:1-22
After Saul had returned from pursuing the Philistines, he was told, “David is in the wilderness of En-gedi.” / So Saul took three thousand chosen men from all Israel and went to look for David and his men in the region of the Rocks of the Wild Goats. / Soon Saul came to the sheepfolds along the road, where there was a cave, and he went in to relieve himself. And David and his men were hiding in the recesses of the cave. ...

1 Samuel 26:1-25
Then the Ziphites came to Saul at Gibeah and said, “Is not David hiding on the hill of Hachilah, opposite Jeshimon?” / So Saul, accompanied by three thousand chosen men of Israel, went down to the Wilderness of Ziph to search for David there. / Saul camped beside the road at the hill of Hachilah opposite Jeshimon, but David was living in the wilderness. When he realized that Saul had followed him there, ...

2 Samuel 3:1-5
Now the war between the house of Saul and the house of David was protracted. And David grew stronger and stronger, while the house of Saul grew weaker and weaker. / And sons were born to David in Hebron: His firstborn was Amnon, by Ahinoam of Jezreel; / his second was Chileab, by Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel; his third was Absalom, the son of Maacah daughter of King Talmai of Geshur; ...

2 Samuel 4:1-12
Now when Ish-bosheth son of Saul heard that Abner had died in Hebron, he lost courage, and all Israel was dismayed. / Saul’s son had two men who were leaders of raiding parties. One was named Baanah and the other Rechab; they were sons of Rimmon the Beerothite of the tribe of Benjamin—Beeroth is considered part of Benjamin, / because the Beerothites fled to Gittaim and have lived there as foreigners to this day. ...


Treasury of Scripture

And when all Jabeshgilead heard all that the Philistines had done to Saul,

when

1 Samuel 11:1-11
Then Nahash the Ammonite came up, and encamped against Jabeshgilead: and all the men of Jabesh said unto Nahash, Make a covenant with us, and we will serve thee…

1 Samuel 31:11-13
And when the inhabitants of Jabeshgilead heard of that which the Philistines had done to Saul; …

2 Samuel 2:4-7
And the men of Judah came, and there they anointed David king over the house of Judah. And they told David, saying, That the men of Jabeshgilead were they that buried Saul…

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1 Chronicles 10
1. Saul's overthrow and death
8. The Philistines triumph over Saul
11. The kindness of Jabesh Gilead toward Saul and his sons
13. Saul's sin for which the kingdom was transferred from him to David














When the people of Jabesh-gilead
The mention of "Jabesh-gilead" is significant in the historical context of Israel. This city, located east of the Jordan River, had a special relationship with Saul. In 1 Samuel 11, Saul had previously rescued the people of Jabesh-gilead from the Ammonites, which likely fostered a sense of loyalty and gratitude towards him. The Hebrew root for "Jabesh" means "dry," which may refer to the arid region where the city was located. This phrase sets the stage for the actions of a grateful people who remembered Saul's past deliverance.

heard about everything
The phrase "heard about everything" indicates the spread of news and the impact of Saul's defeat on the surrounding regions. In ancient times, news traveled through word of mouth, and the events concerning Saul would have been of great interest to the Israelites. The Hebrew word for "heard" (שָׁמַע, shama) implies not just the act of hearing but also understanding and responding to the news. This suggests that the people of Jabesh-gilead were not passive recipients of information but were moved to action by what they learned.

the Philistines had done
The Philistines were a perennial enemy of Israel, often representing the forces of chaos and opposition to God's people. The actions of the Philistines in this context refer to their defeat of Saul and the desecration of his body, as described earlier in the chapter. The Philistines' actions were not just military but also symbolic, as they sought to humiliate Israel and its God. The historical enmity between Israel and the Philistines is well-documented, with the Philistines often being portrayed as a thorn in Israel's side throughout the Old Testament.

to Saul
Saul, the first king of Israel, is a complex figure in the biblical narrative. His reign began with promise but ended in tragedy due to his disobedience to God. The mention of "Saul" here is a reminder of his fall from grace and the consequences of his actions. Saul's defeat and death at the hands of the Philistines were seen as a divine judgment, yet his earlier deeds, such as the rescue of Jabesh-gilead, were not forgotten by those he had helped. This highlights the duality of Saul's legacy—both as a failed king and as a deliverer of his people.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When the people of
כֹּ֖ל (kōl)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

Jabesh-gilead
יָבֵ֣ישׁ (yā·ḇêš)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3003: Jabesh -- a place in Gilead, also an Israelite

heard
וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֔וּ (way·yiš·mə·‘ū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 8085: To hear intelligently

about everything
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

the Philistines
פְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים (p̄ə·liš·tîm)
Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strong's 6430: Philistines -- inhabitants of Philistia

had done
עָשׂ֥וּ (‘ā·śū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 6213: To do, make

to Saul,
לְשָׁאֽוּל׃ (lə·šā·’ūl)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7586: Saul -- first king of Israel, also an Edomite and two Israelites


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 10:11 When all Jabesh Gilead heard all that (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 10:10
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