1 Chronicles 12:28
New International Version
and Zadok, a brave young warrior, with 22 officers from his family;

New Living Translation
This also included Zadok, a brave young warrior, with 22 members of his family who were all officers.

English Standard Version
Zadok, a young man mighty in valor, and twenty-two commanders from his own fathers’ house.

Berean Standard Bible
and Zadok, a mighty young man of valor, with 22 commanders from his own family.

King James Bible
And Zadok, a young man mighty of valour, and of his father's house twenty and two captains.

New King James Version
Zadok, a young man, a valiant warrior, and from his father’s house twenty-two captains;

New American Standard Bible
also Zadok, a young valiant mighty man, and from his father’s house, twenty-two captains.

NASB 1995
also Zadok, a young man mighty of valor, and of his father’s house twenty-two captains.

NASB 1977
also Zadok, a young man mighty of valor, and of his father’s house twenty-two captains.

Legacy Standard Bible
also Zadok, a young man mighty of valor, and of his father’s house 22 commanders.

Amplified Bible
and Zadok, a courageous young man, and twenty-two captains from his father’s house.

Christian Standard Bible
and Zadok, a young valiant warrior, with 22 commanders from his ancestral family.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
and Zadok, a young brave warrior, with 22 commanders from his own ancestral house.

American Standard Version
and Zadok, a young man mighty of valor, and of his father's house twenty and two captains.

English Revised Version
and Zadok, a young man mighty of valour, and of his father's house twenty and two captains.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
and Zadok, a young warrior from whose family came 22 officers.

International Standard Version
Zadok, a young and valiant soldier, brought 22 commanders from his own ancestral house.

Majority Standard Bible
and Zadok, a mighty young man of valor, with 22 commanders from his own family.

NET Bible
along with Zadok, a young warrior, and twenty-two leaders from his family.

New Heart English Bible
and Zadok, a young man mighty of valor, and of his father's house twenty-two captains.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Zadok, a young man mighty of valor, and of his father's house twenty and two captains.

World English Bible
and Zadok, a young man mighty of valor, and of his father’s house twenty-two captains.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Zadok, a young man, a mighty man of valor, and of the house of his father [are] twenty-two heads.

Young's Literal Translation
and Zadok, a young man, mighty of valour, and of the house of his father are twenty and two heads.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Zadok a youth strong of power, and the house of his father twenty and two chiefs.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Sadoc also a young man of excellent disposition, and the house of his father, twenty-two principal men.

Catholic Public Domain Version
and then Zadok, a youth of distinguished qualities, and the house of his father, twenty-two leaders;

New American Bible
and Zadok, a young warrior, with twenty-two princes of his father’s house.

New Revised Standard Version
Zadok, a young warrior, and twenty-two commanders from his own ancestral house.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And of the children of Benjamin, the kindred of Saul, three thousand; for until the day in which Saul was slain, they guarded the house of Saul.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Tsaduq, a young man, a mighty man of the army, and the household of his father and his Prince brothers, twenty and two.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and Zadok, a young man mighty of valour, and of his father's house twenty and two captains.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Sadoc, a young man mighty in strength, and there were twenty-two leaders of his father's house.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
David's Army Grows at Hebron
27including Jehoiada, leader of the house of Aaron, with 3,700 men, 28and Zadok, a mighty young man of valor, with 22 commanders from his own family. 29From Benjamin, the kinsmen of Saul: 3,000, most of whom had remained loyal to the house of Saul up to that time.…

Cross References
1 Samuel 9:1-2
Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man, whose name was Kish son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah of Benjamin. / And he had a son named Saul, choice and handsome, without equal among the Israelites—a head taller than any of the people.

1 Samuel 16:6-7
When they arrived, Samuel saw Eliab and said, “Surely here before the LORD is His anointed.” / But the LORD said to Samuel, “Do not consider his appearance or height, for I have rejected him; the LORD does not see as man does. For man sees the outward appearance, but the LORD sees the heart.”

1 Samuel 17:13
The three older sons of Jesse had followed Saul into battle: The firstborn was Eliab, the second was Abinadab, and the third was Shammah.

1 Samuel 18:5
So David marched out and prospered in everything Saul sent him to do, and Saul set him over the men of war. And this was pleasing in the sight of all the people, and of Saul’s officers as well.

1 Samuel 22:7
Then Saul said to his servants, “Listen, men of Benjamin! Is the son of Jesse giving all of you fields and vineyards and making you commanders of thousands or hundreds?

1 Samuel 31:2
The Philistines hotly pursued Saul and his sons, and they killed Saul’s sons Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua.

2 Samuel 2:8-9
Meanwhile, Abner son of Ner, the commander of Saul’s army, took Saul’s son Ish-bosheth, moved him to Mahanaim, / and made him king over Gilead, Asher, Jezreel, Ephraim, and Benjamin—over all Israel.

2 Samuel 5:1-3
Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and said, “Here we are, your own flesh and blood. / Even in times past, while Saul was king over us, you were the one who led Israel out and brought them back. And to you the LORD said, ‘You will shepherd My people Israel, and you will be ruler over them.’” / So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, where King David made with them a covenant before the LORD. And they anointed him king over Israel.

2 Samuel 6:14-15
And David, wearing a linen ephod, danced with all his might before the LORD, / while he and all the house of Israel brought up the ark of the LORD with shouting and the sounding of the ram’s horn.

2 Samuel 23:1-2
These are the last words of David: “The oracle of David son of Jesse, the oracle of the man raised on high, the one anointed by the God of Jacob, and the sweet psalmist of Israel: / The Spirit of the LORD spoke through me; His word was on my tongue.

1 Kings 2:5-6
Moreover, you know what Joab son of Zeruiah did to me—what he did to Abner son of Ner and Amasa son of Jether, the two commanders of the armies of Israel. He killed them in peacetime to avenge the blood of war. He stained with the blood of war the belt around his waist and the sandals on his feet. / So act according to your wisdom, and do not let his gray head go down to Sheol in peace.

1 Kings 2:32-33
The LORD will bring his bloodshed back upon his own head, for without the knowledge of my father David he struck down two men more righteous and better than he when he put to the sword Abner son of Ner, commander of Israel’s army, and Amasa son of Jether, commander of Judah’s army. / Their blood will come back upon the heads of Joab and his descendants forever; but for David, his descendants, his house, and his throne, there shall be peace from the LORD forever.”

1 Kings 11:36
I will give one tribe to his son, so that My servant David will always have a lamp before Me in Jerusalem, the city where I chose to put My Name.

1 Kings 12:21
And when Rehoboam arrived in Jerusalem, he mobilized the whole house of Judah and the tribe of Benjamin—180,000 chosen warriors—to fight against the house of Israel and restore the kingdom to Rehoboam son of Solomon.

1 Kings 15:4
Nevertheless, for the sake of David, the LORD his God gave him a lamp in Jerusalem by raising up a son to succeed him and to make Jerusalem strong.


Treasury of Scripture

And Zadok, a young man mighty of valor, and of his father's house twenty and two captains.

Zadok

1 Chronicles 6:8,53
And Ahitub begat Zadok, and Zadok begat Ahimaaz, …

2 Samuel 8:17
And Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, were the priests; and Seraiah was the scribe;

1 Kings 1:8
But Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and Nathan the prophet, and Shimei, and Rei, and the mighty men which belonged to David, were not with Adonijah.

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Brave Captains Chief Commanders Family Father's Great Heads House Mighty Officers Strong Twenty Twenty-Two Valiant Valor Valour War Warrior Young Zadok
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Brave Captains Chief Commanders Family Father's Great Heads House Mighty Officers Strong Twenty Twenty-Two Valiant Valor Valour War Warrior Young Zadok
1 Chronicles 12
1. The companies that came to David at Ziklag
23. The armies that came to him at Hebron














and Zadok
Zadok is a significant figure in the history of Israel, known for his loyalty and priestly lineage. The name "Zadok" means "righteous" or "just" in Hebrew, reflecting his role as a priest who remained faithful to King David during times of political upheaval. Zadok's presence in this verse highlights the importance of spiritual leadership and integrity. His lineage would continue to serve in the priesthood, emphasizing the continuity of God's covenant with Israel.

a mighty young man of valor
This phrase underscores the qualities of strength, courage, and capability. The Hebrew word for "mighty" (gibbor) often refers to warriors or heroes, indicating that Zadok was not only a spiritual leader but also a man of action and bravery. "Young man" suggests vigor and potential, while "valor" speaks to his bravery and moral fortitude. This combination of spiritual and physical prowess made Zadok an invaluable asset to David's cause, symbolizing the ideal of a leader who is both righteous and courageous.

with 22 commanders
The mention of "22 commanders" signifies a substantial and organized group of leaders under Zadok's influence. The number 22 may have symbolic significance, often associated with completeness or a full complement in biblical numerology. These commanders represent a structured and disciplined force, ready to support David. This detail highlights the importance of unity and leadership in achieving God's purposes, as well as the role of community and collaboration in spiritual and military endeavors.

from his own family
This phrase emphasizes the familial and tribal connections that were crucial in ancient Israelite society. The loyalty of Zadok's family to David underscores the theme of covenantal faithfulness and the importance of kinship ties. In a broader sense, it reflects the biblical principle that leadership and service often begin within one's own household. This familial support for David's kingship illustrates the collective commitment to God's anointed leader and the strength that comes from unity within the family of faith.

(28) And Zadok, a young man mighty of valour.--And Zadok, a youth, a valiant warrior. Perhaps the successor of Abiathar (1Kings 2:26-27; 1Kings 4:4), and his father-house (family), princes twenty and two. The sub-clan or family of Eleazar must have been strong at this time to be able to furnish all these captains, and their implied companies of warriors. But the sum total of the Levites is not given.

Verse 28. - Zadok. This is the first men. tion of Zadok. He was, no doubt, the chief priest, son of Ahitub, of 2 Samuel 8:17; 1 Kings 1:8; 1 Chronicles 24:3; 1 Chronicles 29:22. He is leader of the Levites.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
and Zadok,
וְצָד֥וֹק (wə·ṣā·ḏō·wq)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 6659: Zadok -- the name of several Israelites

a valiant
חָ֑יִל (ḥā·yil)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2428: A force, an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength

young
נַ֖עַר (na·‘ar)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5288: A boy, lad, youth, retainer

warrior,
גִּבּ֣וֹר (gib·bō·wr)
Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1368: Powerful, warrior, tyrant

with 22
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים (‘eś·rîm)
Number - common plural
Strong's 6242: Twenty, twentieth

commanders
שָׂרִ֖ים (śā·rîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 8269: Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince

from his own family.
אָבִ֥יו (’ā·ḇîw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1: Father


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 12:28 And Zadok a young man mighty (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 12:27
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