1 Chronicles 6:41
New International Version
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

New Living Translation
Ethni, Zerah, Adaiah,

English Standard Version
son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah,

Berean Standard Bible
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

King James Bible
The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

New King James Version
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

New American Standard Bible
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

NASB 1995
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

NASB 1977
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

Legacy Standard Bible
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

Amplified Bible
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

Christian Standard Bible
son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah,

American Standard Version
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

English Revised Version
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
who was the son of Ethni, who was the son of Zerah, who was the son of Adaiah,

Good News Translation
Ethni, Zerah, Adaiah,

International Standard Version
who had been fathered by Ethni, who had been fathered by Zerah, who had been fathered by Adaiah,

Majority Standard Bible
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

NET Bible
son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah,

New Heart English Bible
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

Webster's Bible Translation
The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

World English Bible
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah,

Young's Literal Translation
son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah,

Smith's Literal Translation
The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The son of Athanai, the son of Zara, the son of Adaia.

Catholic Public Domain Version
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

New American Bible
son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah,

New Revised Standard Version
son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The son of Ethi, the son of Zerah, the son of Ariah,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Son of Athni, son of Zarakh, son of Araya
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
the son of Athani, the son of Zaarai,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Temple Musicians
40the son of Michael, the son of Baaseiah, the son of Malchijah, 41the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah, 42the son of Ethan, the son of Zimmah, the son of Shimei,…

Cross References
1 Kings 8:4
and they brought up the ark of the LORD and the Tent of Meeting with all its sacred furnishings. So the priests and Levites carried them up.

2 Chronicles 5:5
and they brought up the ark and the Tent of Meeting with all its sacred furnishings. The Levitical priests carried them up.

Exodus 25:10-22
And they are to construct an ark of acacia wood, two and a half cubits long, a cubit and a half wide, and a cubit and a half high. / Overlay it with pure gold both inside and out, and make a gold molding around it. / Cast four gold rings for it and fasten them to its four feet, two rings on one side and two on the other. ...

Numbers 4:5-6
Whenever the camp sets out, Aaron and his sons are to go in, take down the veil of the curtain, and cover the ark of the Testimony with it. / They are to place over this a covering of fine leather, spread a solid blue cloth over it, and insert its poles.

1 Samuel 4:4
So the people sent men to Shiloh, and they brought back the ark of the covenant of the LORD of Hosts, who sits enthroned between the cherubim. And the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of God.

2 Samuel 6:2
And he and all his troops set out for Baale of Judah to bring up from there the ark of God, which is called by the Name—the name of the LORD of Hosts, who is enthroned between the cherubim that are on it.

Psalm 132:8
Arise, O LORD, to Your resting place, You and the ark of Your strength.

Hebrews 9:4
containing the golden altar of incense and the gold-covered ark of the covenant. Inside the ark were the gold jar of manna, Aaron’s staff that had budded, and the stone tablets of the covenant.

Exodus 37:1-9
Bezalel went on to construct the ark of acacia wood, two and a half cubits long, a cubit and a half wide, and a cubit and a half high. / He overlaid it with pure gold, both inside and out, and made a gold molding around it. / And he cast four gold rings for its four feet, two rings on one side and two on the other. ...

1 Kings 8:6
Then the priests brought the ark of the covenant of the LORD to its place in the inner sanctuary of the temple, the Most Holy Place, beneath the wings of the cherubim.

2 Chronicles 6:41
Now therefore, arise, O LORD God, and enter Your resting place, You and the ark of Your might. May Your priests, O LORD God, be clothed with salvation, and may Your godly ones rejoice in goodness.

1 Samuel 6:19
But God struck down some of the people of Beth-shemesh because they looked inside the ark of the LORD. He struck down seventy men, and the people mourned because the LORD had struck them with a great slaughter.

2 Samuel 6:12-15
Now it was reported to King David, “The LORD has blessed the house of Obed-edom and all that belongs to him, because of the ark of God.” So David went and had the ark of God brought up from the house of Obed-edom into the City of David with rejoicing. / When those carrying the ark of the LORD had advanced six paces, he sacrificed an ox and a fattened calf. / And David, wearing a linen ephod, danced with all his might before the LORD, ...

Psalm 99:1
The LORD reigns; let the nations tremble! He is enthroned above the cherubim; let the earth quake!

Revelation 11:19
Then the temple of God in heaven was opened, and the ark of His covenant appeared in His temple. And there were flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder, an earthquake, and a great hailstorm.


Treasury of Scripture

The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

Ethni.

1 Chronicles 6:21
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.

Jeaterai.

Zerah.

1 Chronicles 6:21
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.

Adaiah.

1 Chronicles 6:21
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.

Iddo.

Nehemiah 11:5
And Maaseiah the son of Baruch, the son of Colhozeh, the son of Hazaiah, the son of Adaiah, the son of Joiarib, the son of Zechariah, the son of Shiloni.

Jump to Previous
Adaiah Adai'ah Zerah
Jump to Next
Adaiah Adai'ah Zerah
1 Chronicles 6
1. The sons of Levi.
4. The line of Eleazar unto the captivity.
16. The families of Gershom, Kohath, and Merari.
49. The office of Aaron, and his line unto Ahimaaz.
54. The cities of the priests and Levites.














the son of Ethni
Ethni is a relatively obscure figure in the genealogies of the Levites. The mention of Ethni highlights the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative, particularly for the Levites, who were set apart for religious duties. This emphasis on genealogy underscores the continuity of God's covenant with Israel, as the Levites were entrusted with maintaining the worship and rituals prescribed by the Law. The name Ethni itself is not widely referenced elsewhere in Scripture, which may suggest that some individuals, though not prominent, played crucial roles in the preservation of faith and tradition.

the son of Zerah
Zerah is a name that appears multiple times in the Bible, often associated with different individuals. In this context, Zerah is part of the Levitical lineage. The name Zerah means "rising" or "dawning," which can symbolize new beginnings or hope. This connection to the Levites, who were responsible for the spiritual leadership of Israel, may reflect the role of the priesthood in guiding the people towards spiritual renewal and enlightenment. The mention of Zerah in this genealogy serves to connect the present generation of Levites with their ancestral roots, emphasizing the enduring nature of their divine calling.

the son of Adaiah
Adaiah is another name that appears in various genealogies throughout the Old Testament. The name means "Yahweh has adorned" or "Yahweh has witnessed," which can imply a sense of divine approval or blessing. In the context of the Levitical genealogy, Adaiah's inclusion highlights the sanctity and divine selection of the priestly line. This lineage is crucial for maintaining the purity and legitimacy of the priesthood, as only those of the tribe of Levi were permitted to perform certain religious functions. The mention of Adaiah reinforces the idea that the priesthood is not merely a human institution but one ordained and sustained by God.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Ethni
A descendant in the Levitical line, Ethni is part of the genealogy that traces the lineage of the Levites, who were set apart for religious duties in Israel.

2. Zerah
Another figure in the Levitical genealogy, Zerah is noted as an ancestor in the priestly line, emphasizing the continuity and faithfulness of God's covenant with the Levites.

3. Adaiah
A forefather in the Levitical line, Adaiah's mention underscores the importance of heritage and the transmission of faith and duty through generations.

4. Levitical Lineage
This passage is part of a larger genealogical record in 1 Chronicles 6, which details the descendants of Levi, highlighting the importance of the priestly and musical roles in the worship of God.

5. Genealogical Records
The chronicling of genealogies in 1 Chronicles serves to establish the historical and spiritual heritage of Israel, particularly focusing on the roles of the Levites.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Heritage
Understanding our spiritual heritage can strengthen our faith and commitment to God's purposes. Just as the Levites were set apart for service, we too are called to serve God in our unique capacities.

Faithfulness Across Generations
The genealogies remind us of the faithfulness required to pass down spiritual truths and responsibilities. We are encouraged to be diligent in teaching and modeling faith to the next generation.

God's Sovereign Plan
The detailed genealogies reflect God's sovereign plan and purpose for His people. Recognizing God's hand in history can encourage us to trust His plan for our lives today.

Role of Worship in Community
The Levites' role in worship underscores the importance of communal worship and the need for dedicated individuals to lead and facilitate worship experiences.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Ethni,
אֶתְנִ֥י (’eṯ·nî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 867: Ethni -- an Israelite

the son
בֶן־ (ḇen-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Zerah,
זֶ֖רַח (ze·raḥ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2226: Zerah -- three Israelites, also an Edomite, also an Ethiopian

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Adaiah,
עֲדָיָֽה׃ (‘ă·ḏā·yāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5718: Adaiah -- 'Yah has ornamented Himself', the name of a number of Israelites


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 6:41 The son of Ethni the son (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 6:40
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