Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from all other countries. New Living Translation Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and many other countries. English Standard Version And horses were imported for Solomon from Egypt and from all lands. Berean Standard Bible Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from all the lands. King James Bible And they brought unto Solomon horses out of Egypt, and out of all lands. New King James Version And they brought horses to Solomon from Egypt and from all lands. New American Standard Bible And they were bringing horses for Solomon from Egypt and from all countries. NASB 1995 And they were bringing horses for Solomon from Egypt and from all countries. NASB 1977 And they were bringing horses for Solomon from Egypt and from all countries. Legacy Standard Bible And they were importing horses for Solomon from Egypt and from all countries. Amplified Bible And they were importing horses for Solomon from Egypt and from all [the other] countries. Christian Standard Bible They were bringing horses for Solomon from Egypt and from all the countries. Holman Christian Standard Bible They were bringing horses for Solomon from Egypt and from all the countries. American Standard Version And they brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands. Contemporary English Version Solomon's horses were brought in from other countries, including Musri. English Revised Version And they brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands. GOD'S WORD® Translation Horses were imported for Solomon from Egypt and from all other countries. Good News Translation Solomon imported horses from Musri and from every other country. International Standard Version They also kept bringing horses to Solomon from Egypt and from all of the surrounding countries. NET Bible Solomon acquired horses from Egypt and from all the lands. New Heart English Bible They brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands. Webster's Bible Translation And they brought to Solomon horses from Egypt, and from all lands. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleSolomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from all the lands. World English Bible They brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt and out of all lands. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand they are bringing out horses from Egypt to Solomon, and from all the lands. Young's Literal Translation and they are bringing out horses from Egypt to Solomon, and from all the lands. Smith's Literal Translation And bringing forth horses from Egypt to Solomon, and from all lands. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd horses were brought to him out of Egypt, and out of all countries. Catholic Public Domain Version And horses were brought to him from Egypt and from every region. New American Bible Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from all the lands. New Revised Standard Version Horses were imported for Solomon from Egypt and from all lands. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd they brought to Solomon horses from Egypt and from all lands. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And they were buying horses for Solomon from Egypt and from all the cities. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And they brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands. Brenton Septuagint Translation And Solomon imported horses from Egypt, and from every other country. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Solomon's Wealth and Splendor…27The king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as abundant as sycamore in the foothills. 28Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from all the lands. Cross References 1 Kings 10:28-29 Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and Kue; the royal merchants purchased them from Kue. / A chariot could be imported from Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty. Likewise, they exported them to all the kings of the Hittites and to the kings of Aram. 1 Kings 4:26 Solomon had 4,000 stalls for his chariot horses and 12,000 horses. 1 Kings 9:28 They sailed to Ophir and imported gold from there—420 talents—and delivered it to Solomon. 1 Kings 10:22 For the king had the ships of Tarshish at sea with Hiram’s fleet, and once every three years the ships of Tarshish would arrive bearing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks. 1 Kings 10:14-15 The weight of gold that came to Solomon each year was 666 talents, / not including the revenue from the merchants, traders, and all the Arabian kings and governors of the land. 1 Kings 10:23-25 So King Solomon surpassed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom. / The whole world sought an audience with Solomon to hear the wisdom that God had put in his heart. / Year after year, each visitor would bring his tribute: articles of silver and gold, clothing, weapons, spices, horses, and mules. 1 Kings 10:27 The king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as abundant as sycamore in the foothills. 2 Chronicles 1:16-17 Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and Kue; the royal merchants purchased them from Kue. / A chariot could be imported from Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty. Likewise, they exported them to all the kings of the Hittites and to the kings of Aram. 2 Chronicles 1:14 Solomon accumulated 1,400 chariots and 12,000 horses, which he stationed in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem. 2 Chronicles 1:15 The king made silver and gold as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as abundant as sycamore in the foothills. 2 Chronicles 8:18 So Hiram sent him ships captained by his servants, along with crews of experienced sailors. They went with Solomon’s servants to Ophir and acquired from there 450 talents of gold, which they delivered to King Solomon. Isaiah 2:7 Their land is full of silver and gold, with no limit to their treasures; their land is full of horses, with no limit to their chariots. Ezekiel 27:12-15 Tarshish was your merchant because of your great wealth of goods; they exchanged silver, iron, tin, and lead for your wares. / Javan, Tubal, and Meshech were your merchants. They exchanged slaves and bronze utensils for your merchandise. / The men of Beth-togarmah exchanged horses, war horses, and mules for your wares. ... Ezekiel 27:22-24 The merchants of Sheba and Raamah traded with you; for your wares they exchanged gold, the finest of all spices, and precious stones. / Haran, Canneh, and Eden traded with you, and so did the merchants of Sheba, Asshur, and Chilmad. / In your marketplace they traded with you fine garments of blue, embroidered work, and multicolored rugs with cords tightly twisted and knotted. Matthew 6:29 Yet I tell you that not even Solomon in all his glory was adorned like one of these. Treasury of Scripture And they brought to Solomon horses out of Egypt, and out of all lands. brought `Moses,' says Bp. 2 Chronicles 17:16 And next him was Amasiah the son of Zichri, who willingly offered himself unto the LORD; and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valour. 1 Kings 4:26 And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. 1 Kings 4:26 And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. Jump to Previous Countries Egypt Horses Imported Lands Solomon Solomon'sJump to Next Countries Egypt Horses Imported Lands Solomon Solomon's2 Chronicles 9 1. The queen of sheba admires the wisdom of Solomon13. Solomon's revenue in gold 15. His targets and shields 17. The throne of ivory 20. His vessels 23. His presents 25. His chariots and horse 26. His tributes 29. His reign and death Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt Solomon's acquisition of horses from Egypt highlights the extensive trade networks and diplomatic relations he maintained. Egypt was renowned for its horses, which were highly valued in the ancient Near East for their strength and speed. This trade reflects Solomon's wealth and the prosperity of his kingdom. However, it also raises questions about his adherence to Deuteronomic law, which cautioned against acquiring many horses, especially from Egypt (Deuteronomy 17:16). This could be seen as a foreshadowing of Israel's eventual reliance on military might rather than on God. and from all the lands. Persons / Places / Events 1. SolomonThe king of Israel during this time, known for his wisdom, wealth, and extensive trade networks. 2. Egypt A neighboring nation to Israel, known for its powerful horses and chariots, which were highly valued in ancient warfare. 3. Israel The nation under Solomon's rule, experiencing a period of prosperity and international influence. 4. Trade The act of importing horses signifies the extensive trade networks Solomon established, enhancing Israel's wealth and military capabilities. 5. All the countries Indicates the broad scope of Solomon's trade relationships beyond just Egypt, showcasing his international influence. Teaching Points Wisdom in LeadershipSolomon's ability to establish trade networks demonstrates the importance of wisdom and strategic planning in leadership. Leaders today can learn from his example to seek wisdom in their decisions. Caution Against Over-Reliance While trade and alliances can be beneficial, Solomon's actions remind us of the danger of over-reliance on worldly resources, especially when they contradict God's commands. Believers are encouraged to trust in God above all else. Prosperity and Responsibility With great wealth and resources comes the responsibility to use them in ways that honor God. Solomon's reign prompts reflection on how we steward the resources God has given us. Spiritual Priorities The importation of horses from Egypt serves as a reminder to prioritize spiritual obedience over material gain. Believers are called to evaluate their priorities and ensure they align with God's will. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of 2 Chronicles 9:28?2. How does 2 Chronicles 9:28 demonstrate God's provision for Solomon's kingdom? 3. What can we learn about God's blessings from Solomon's wealth in 2 Chronicles 9:28? 4. How does Solomon's wealth in 2 Chronicles 9:28 connect to Deuteronomy 17:16? 5. How should Christians view material wealth in light of 2 Chronicles 9:28? 6. How can we apply Solomon's example of stewardship from 2 Chronicles 9:28 today? 7. How does 2 Chronicles 9:28 reflect the wealth and influence of Solomon's kingdom? 8. What historical evidence supports the trade routes mentioned in 2 Chronicles 9:28? 9. Why is the mention of horses and chariots significant in 2 Chronicles 9:28? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 2 Chronicles 9? 11. How can we reconcile the extravagant wealth of Solomon described in 2 Chronicles 9 (especially verses 13-28) with the lack of corresponding archaeological evidence? 12. How many stalls of horses did Solomon have? (1 Kings 4:26 vs. 2 Chronicles 9:25) 13. In 1 Chronicles 28:3, why would a God of peace forbid David from building the temple simply because he had shed blood, yet historically use wars and conquests to establish Israel? 14. How many stalls for horses did Solomon have? Forty thousand (I Kings 4:26) Four thousand (2 chronicles 9:25) What Does 2 Chronicles 9:28 Mean Solomon’s horses• Scripture presents Solomon as a king of extraordinary wealth: “Solomon amassed chariots and horses; he had fourteen hundred chariots and twelve thousand horses” (2 Chronicles 1:14; cf. 1 Kings 4:26). • Owning large stables signaled military strength and royal prestige (see 1 Kings 10:26). • While the animals displayed God-given prosperity (1 Kings 3:13), the scale also foreshadows the caution that “some trust in chariots and others in horses, but we trust in the name of the LORD” (Psalm 20:7). Were imported • These horses did not breed locally; they arrived through international trade (1 Kings 10:28-29). • The royal merchants organized extensive buying trips, showing Solomon’s administrative reach (2 Chronicles 9:14). • Their activity literally fulfills God’s promise of national prominence (Deuteronomy 28:10), yet it brushes against the divine warning that a king “must not acquire great numbers of horses” (Deuteronomy 17:16). From Egypt • Egypt was the leading supplier of quality war-horses. Solomon’s alliance with Pharaoh’s daughter (1 Kings 3:1) made commerce easy. • The choice of Egypt is historically accurate; the Nile delta bred the prized animals military powers sought. • At the same time, trusting Egypt’s resources could tempt Israel to rely on human strength—“Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help, who rely on horses” (Isaiah 31:1). And from all the lands • “All the lands” highlights a trade web that stretched far beyond Israel’s borders. Visitors from “all the kings of the earth” sought Solomon’s wisdom and brought gifts (2 Chronicles 9:22-24; 1 Kings 4:34). • The phrase underscores the breadth of influence God granted: every surrounding region contributed to Jerusalem’s prosperity. • Yet the plural “lands” reminds readers that Israel’s true security was never in international commerce but in covenant loyalty (2 Chronicles 7:19-22). summary 2 Chronicles 9:28 records a literal fact: Solomon stocked his stables with horses purchased abroad, chiefly from Egypt and many other regions. The verse celebrates God’s blessing on Solomon’s reign, paints a picture of far-reaching trade, and quietly warns against substituting military resources for wholehearted trust in the LORD. (28) And they brought.--Used to bring. The verse summarises 1Kings 10:28-29 (=2Chronicles 1:16-17), and adds that Solomon imported horses "out of all the lands," as well as from Egypt.Verse 28. - The parallel mentions horses from Egypt only, but adds that "linen yarn" was brought. The all lands alluded to with us, would manifestly include Armenia (Ezekiel 27:14) and Arabia. The parallel also, in its ver. 29, states the prices of a chariot from Egypt as "six hundred shekels [qu. bekas] of silver" (i.e. about either £90 or £45); and of a horse for the cavalry, perhaps, not for the chariot, as "one hundred and fifty shekels [qu. bekas] of silver" (i.e. £22 10s. or £11 5s., estimating the shekel as worth three shillings with us). Other estimates (see 2 Chronicles 1:17) would make the prices £70 and £17 (see our Exposition, 2 Chronicles 1:15-17).Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew Solomon'sלִשְׁלֹמֹ֖ה (liš·lō·mōh) Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 8010: Solomon -- David's son and successor to his throne horses סוּסִ֧ים (sū·sîm) Noun - masculine plural Strong's 5483: A swallow, swift (type of bird) were imported וּמוֹצִיאִ֨ים (ū·mō·w·ṣî·’îm) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim from Egypt מִמִּצְרַ֛יִם (mim·miṣ·ra·yim) Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 4714: Egypt -- a son of Ham, also his descendants and their country in Northwest Africa and from all וּמִכָּל־ (ū·mik·kāl-) Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every the lands. הָאֲרָצֽוֹת׃ (hā·’ă·rā·ṣō·wṯ) Article | Noun - feminine plural Strong's 776: Earth, land Links 2 Chronicles 9:28 NIV2 Chronicles 9:28 NLT 2 Chronicles 9:28 ESV 2 Chronicles 9:28 NASB 2 Chronicles 9:28 KJV 2 Chronicles 9:28 BibleApps.com 2 Chronicles 9:28 Biblia Paralela 2 Chronicles 9:28 Chinese Bible 2 Chronicles 9:28 French Bible 2 Chronicles 9:28 Catholic Bible OT History: 2 Chronicles 9:28 They brought horses for Solomon out (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr) |
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