just as Joseph had described to them in his interpretation
Joseph's interpretation of the dreams of the chief baker and the chief cupbearer was a demonstration of his prophetic gift. This ability was not from his own wisdom but was attributed to God, who provided the insight. The fulfillment of the interpretation serves as a testament to God's sovereignty and faithfulness. It also foreshadows Joseph's future role in interpreting Pharaoh's dreams, which would lead to his elevation to a position of power. This moment is a precursor to the broader narrative of Joseph's life, where his faithfulness and reliance on God lead to the preservation of his family and the fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham.

• The conjunction “But” points to a sharp contrast with the previous verse, where the chief cupbearer was restored (Genesis 40:21).

• Pharaoh’s decisive act underscores the absolute earthly authority God allows rulers to wield; “The king’s heart is a watercourse in the hand of the LORD; He directs it where He pleases” (Proverbs 21:1; cf. Romans 13:1).

• Hanging was swift and final, reflecting the seriousness of sin and judgment. In Scripture, capital punishment often serves as a sobering reminder that “the wages of sin is death” (Romans 6:23).

• The event reminds believers that divine justice can work through human instruments, whether merciful restoration or severe judgment (Isaiah 10:5-7).

• This official had shared the Egyptian king’s inner circle (Genesis 40:1-3). His fall from privilege to execution illustrates how sin shatters earthly security (Ezekiel 18:20).

• While the text never specifies the baker’s exact offense, the unequal outcomes for the baker and cupbearer echo the divergent destinies of the two criminals crucified beside Jesus—one saved, one lost (Luke 23:39-43).

• The baker’s fate stresses that position cannot shield anyone from accountability before God (2 Chronicles 26:18-21).

• The fulfillment of Joseph’s words proves the reliability of the revelation God gave him. God declares, “When a prophet speaks in the name of the LORD and the word is fulfilled, you will know it is from the LORD” (Deuteronomy 18:21-22).

• Every detail unfolded exactly on the third day (Genesis 40:20-22), illustrating that not even a syllable of God’s word falls to the ground (1 Samuel 3:19).

• This validation of Joseph’s earlier prophecy builds confidence in all his later pronouncements—especially the upcoming interpretation of Pharaoh’s dreams in Genesis 41.

• It foreshadows the perfect accuracy of Christ’s prophecies (Matthew 24:35) and of Scripture as a whole (Isaiah 55:11).

• Joseph had declared, “Do not interpretations belong to God?” (Genesis 40:8). His gift came from the Lord, emphasizing that revelation is God-centred, not man-centred (Daniel 2:27-28).

• He spoke the hard truth lovingly yet plainly, modeling the call to “speak the truth in love” (Ephesians 4:15).

• By delivering both favorable and unfavorable outcomes impartially, Joseph demonstrated integrity (Proverbs 12:17) and trust in the Lord who vindicates His servants (2 Peter 1:19-21).

• For modern believers, the verse calls us to confidence in God’s inerrant word and courage to share it faithfully, even when its message confronts sin or foretells judgment (Acts 20:27).

Genesis 40:22 highlights God’s sovereign justice, the certainty of His revealed word, and the faithfulness of His servant Joseph. Pharaoh’s execution of the chief baker, precisely fulfilling Joseph’s Spirit-given interpretation, assures us that every promise and warning in Scripture will come to pass. Trusting that truth brings both comfort in God’s mercy and sobriety about His judgment, urging us to live in obedient faith.

Parallel Commentaries ...