Lexicon aphah: To bake Original Word: אָפָה Strong's Exhaustive Concordance baker, meats A primitive root; to cook, especially to bake -- bake(-r, (-meats)). NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origina prim. root Definition to bake NASB Translation anger (1), bake (6), baked (8), baker (8), bakers (1), bakers' (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs אָפָה verb bake (Assyrian êpû, Zim BP 43 Aramaic אֲפָא  ) — Qal Perfect, ׳א Genesis 19:3; אָפִיתִי Isaiah 44:19; וְאָפו consecutive Leviticus 26:26 etc.; Imperfect3feminine singular suffix וַתֹּפֵהו1Samuel 28:24; יאֹפו Ezekiel 46:20; תּאֹפו Exodus 16:23; Imperative אֵפו Exodus 16:23; Participle אֹפֶה Genesis 40:1+; אֹפֵהֶם Hosea 7:6; plural אֹפִים Genesis 40:16 +; אֹפוֺת 1 Samuel 8:13, etc. — bake, object לֶחֶםLeviticus 26:26 (H) Isaiah 44:15,19 (compare Jeremiah 37:21); מַצּוֺת Genesis 19:3 (J) 1 Samuel 28:24 עֻגוֺת מצות Exodus 12:39 (J); חַלּוֺת Leviticus 24:5 (H); מִנְחָה Ezekiel 46:20; מָן Exodus 16:23 (twice in verse). (P; — c 2nd object of material Exodus 12:39 בָּצֵק, Leviticus 24:5 סֹלֶת, 1 Samuel 28:24 קֶמַח). Participle always as substantive baker Genesis 40:1,2,5,16,17,20,22; Genesis 41:10 (all E) Hosea 7:4,6; Jeremiah 37:21 ׳מִחוּץ הָא out of the bakers' street; also 1 Samuel 8:13 ("" טַבָּחוֺת, רַקָּחוֺת only here feminine) Nowhere as a menial office, not even 1 Samuel 8:13 where despotic power & growth of court emphasized. Niph`al Imperfect3feminine singular תֵּאָפֶה Leviticus 6:10; Leviticus 7:9; 3feminine plural תֵּאָפֶינָה Leviticus 23:17; — passive of Qal be baked, baken of לֶחֶם Leviticus 23:17; מִנְחָה Leviticus 7:9; compare Leviticus 6:10. Topical Lexicon Word Origin: A primitive rootCorresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The corresponding Greek entry in Strong's Concordance is G4160 (ποιέω, poieō), which broadly means "to make" or "to do." While not a direct translation of the specific act of baking, ποιέω encompasses a wide range of activities, including the preparation of food. In the New Testament, this term is used in various contexts, such as in the Lord's Prayer, "Give us this day our daily bread" (Matthew 6:11), where the provision and preparation of food are implied. Usage: The verb אָפָה (ʾāphâ) is used in the Hebrew Bible to describe the process of baking or cooking, particularly in the context of preparing bread or cakes. It is a common activity in domestic settings and is often associated with the preparation of offerings or meals. Context: The Hebrew verb אָפָה (ʾāphâ) appears in various contexts throughout the Old Testament, primarily related to the preparation of food. This term is used to describe the act of baking bread, a staple in ancient Near Eastern diets. The process of baking was typically carried out by women in the household, as seen in Genesis 18:6, where Sarah is instructed to bake bread for the visiting angels. The verb also appears in Leviticus 26:26, where it is used in the context of scarcity and rationing of bread during times of judgment: "When I cut off your supply of bread, ten women will bake your bread in one oven and dole out the bread by weight, so you will eat but not be satisfied." Forms and Transliterations אֵפ֗וּ אָפִ֤יתִי אָפָ֖ה אֹֽפֵהֶ֔ם אֹפֶ֑ה אפה אפהם אפו אפיתי הָאֹפִ֔ים הָאֹפִ֖ים הָאֹפִֽים׃ הָאוֹפִֽים׃ האופים׃ האפים האפים׃ וְ֠אָפוּ וְאָ֣פָה וְאָפִיתָ֣ וְהָאֹפֶ֑ה וְהָאֹפֶ֗ה וַיֹּאפ֨וּ וַתֹּפֵ֖הוּ וּלְאֹפֽוֹת׃ ואפה ואפו ואפית והאפה ויאפו ולאפות׃ ותפהו יֹאפוּ֙ יאפו מֵֽאֹפֶ֑ה מאפה תֵּֽאָפֶה֙ תֵּאָפֶ֑ינָה תֵאָפֶה֙ תֹּאפ֞וּ תאפה תאפו תאפינה ’ā·p̄āh ’ā·p̄î·ṯî ’āp̄āh ’āp̄îṯî ’ê·p̄ū ’êp̄ū ’ō·p̄ê·hem ’ō·p̄eh ’ōp̄eh ’ōp̄êhem aFah aFiti eFu hā’ōp̄îm hā’ōwp̄îm hā·’ō·p̄îm hā·’ō·w·p̄îm haoFim mê’ōp̄eh mê·’ō·p̄eh meoPeh ofeHem oPeh tê’āp̄eh ṯê’āp̄eh tê’āp̄enāh tê·’ā·p̄e·nāh tê·’ā·p̄eh ṯê·’ā·p̄eh teaFeinah teaPeh tō·p̄ū toFu tōp̄ū ū·lə·’ō·p̄ō·wṯ ūlə’ōp̄ōwṯ uleoFot vaiyoFu vattoFehu veAfah veafiTa Veafu vehaoPeh wat·tō·p̄ê·hū wattōp̄êhū way·yō·p̄ū wayyōp̄ū wə’āp̄āh wə’āp̄îṯā wə’āp̄ū wə·’ā·p̄āh wə·’ā·p̄î·ṯā wə·’ā·p̄ū wə·hā·’ō·p̄eh wəhā’ōp̄eh yō·p̄ū yoFu yōp̄ūLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Genesis 19:3 HEB: מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה וּמַצּ֥וֹת אָפָ֖ה וַיֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃ NAS: a feast for them, and baked unleavened bread, KJV: them a feast, and did bake unleavened bread, INT: A feast unleavened and baked ate Genesis 40:1 Genesis 40:2 Genesis 40:5 Genesis 40:16 Genesis 40:17 Genesis 40:20 Genesis 40:22 Genesis 41:10 Exodus 12:39 Exodus 16:23 Exodus 16:23 Leviticus 6:17 Leviticus 7:9 Leviticus 23:17 Leviticus 24:5 Leviticus 26:26 1 Samuel 8:13 1 Samuel 28:24 Isaiah 44:15 Isaiah 44:19 Jeremiah 37:21 Ezekiel 46:20 Hosea 7:4 Hosea 7:6 25 Occurrences |
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