1637. elaion
Strong's Lexicon
elaion: Oil

Original Word: ἔλαιον
Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter
Transliteration: elaion
Pronunciation: eh'-lah-yon
Phonetic Spelling: (el'-ah-yon)
Definition: Oil
Meaning: olive oil, oil.

Word Origin: Derived from ἐλαία (elaia), meaning "olive tree" or "olive."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - H8081 (שֶׁמֶן, shemen): Refers to oil, particularly olive oil, used in similar contexts in the Old Testament.

Usage: The Greek word "elaion" primarily refers to olive oil, a staple in ancient Mediterranean cultures. In the New Testament, it is used both literally and metaphorically. Olive oil was a crucial commodity, used for cooking, lighting lamps, anointing, and medicinal purposes. In a spiritual context, it symbolizes the Holy Spirit, healing, and consecration.

Cultural and Historical Background: Olive oil was an essential part of daily life in biblical times. It was used in religious rituals, such as anointing kings and priests, and in offerings to God. The process of producing olive oil involved crushing olives in a press, a method that has remained largely unchanged for centuries. Olive oil's significance extended beyond practical uses; it was a symbol of prosperity, blessing, and divine favor.

HELPS Word-studies

Cognate: 1637 élaion – olive oil (from 1636 /elaía, "olive tree"); (figuratively) the indwelling (empowering) of the Holy Spirit.

While all true believers are indwelt by the Holy Spirit, none can give their oil to someone else (see Mt 25:3-8)! Each person must seek (find) the Lord for themself.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from elaia
Definition
olive oil
NASB Translation
oil (10), olive oil (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1637: ἔλαιον

ἔλαιον, ἐλαίου, τό (from Homer down), the Sept. chiefly for שֶׁמֶן, also for יִצְהָר; olive-oil: used for feeding lamps, Matthew 25:3f, 8; for healing the sick, Mark 6:13; Luke 10:34; James 5:14; for anointing the head and body at feasts (Athen. 15, c. 11) (cf. under the word μύρον), Luke 7:46; Hebrews 1:9 (on which passage see ἀγαλλίασις); mentioned among articles of commerce, Luke 16:6; Revelation 6:6; Revelation 18:13. Cf. Winers RWB, under the word Oel; Furrer in Schenkel 4:354; Schnedermann, Die Biblical Symbolik des Oelbaumes u. d. Oeles, in the Zeitschr. f. d. luth. Theol. for 1874, p. 4ff; (B. D., under the word , II. 4; and Meyer edition Weiss on Mark 6:13).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
oil.

Neuter of the same as elaia; olive oil -- oil.

see GREEK elaia

Forms and Transliterations
ελαιον έλαιον έλαιόν ἔλαιον ελαιου ελαίου ἐλαίου ελαιω ελαιώ ελαίω ἐλαίῳ elaio elaiō elaíoi elaíōi elaion élaion elaiou elaíou
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 25:3 N-ANS
GRK: μεθ' ἑαυτῶν ἔλαιον
NAS: they took no oil with them,
KJV: and took no oil with them:
INT: with themselves oil

Matthew 25:4 N-ANS
GRK: φρόνιμοι ἔλαβον ἔλαιον ἐν τοῖς
NAS: took oil in flasks
KJV: the wise took oil in their
INT: [the] wise took oil in the

Matthew 25:8 N-GNS
GRK: ἐκ τοῦ ἐλαίου ὑμῶν ὅτι
NAS: us some of your oil, for our lamps
KJV: of your oil; for our
INT: of the oil of you for

Mark 6:13 N-DNS
GRK: καὶ ἤλειφον ἐλαίῳ πολλοὺς ἀρρώστους
NAS: and were anointing with oil many
KJV: anointed with oil many
INT: and anointed with oil many sick

Luke 7:46 N-DNS
GRK: ἐλαίῳ τὴν κεφαλήν
NAS: My head with oil, but she anointed
KJV: My head with oil thou didst not
INT: With oil the head

Luke 10:34 N-ANS
GRK: αὐτοῦ ἐπιχέων ἔλαιον καὶ οἶνον
NAS: pouring oil and wine
KJV: wounds, pouring in oil and wine,
INT: of him pouring on oil and wine

Luke 16:6 N-GNS
GRK: Ἑκατὸν βάτους ἐλαίου ὁ δὲ
NAS: measures of oil.' And he said
KJV: measures of oil. And
INT: A hundred baths of oil And

Hebrews 1:9 N-ANS
GRK: θεός σου ἔλαιον ἀγαλλιάσεως παρὰ
NAS: HAS ANOINTED YOU WITH THE OIL OF GLADNESS
KJV: thee with the oil of gladness
INT: God of you with [the] oil of exultation above

James 5:14 N-DNS
GRK: ἀλείψαντες αὐτὸν ἐλαίῳ ἐν τῷ
NAS: him, anointing him with oil in the name
KJV: anointing him with oil in the name
INT: having anointed him with oil in the

Revelation 6:6 N-ANS
GRK: καὶ τὸ ἔλαιον καὶ τὸν
NAS: and do not damage the oil and the wine.
KJV: not the oil and
INT: and the oil and the

Revelation 18:13 N-ANS
GRK: οἶνον καὶ ἔλαιον καὶ σεμίδαλιν
NAS: and wine and olive oil and fine flour
KJV: wine, and oil, and fine flour,
INT: wine and oil and finest flour

Strong's Greek 1637
11 Occurrences


ἐλαίῳ — 3 Occ.
ἔλαιον — 6 Occ.
ἐλαίου — 2 Occ.















1636
Top of Page
Top of Page