1803. hex
Lexical Summary
hex: Six

Original Word: ἕξ
Part of Speech: Indeclinable Numeral (Adjective)
Transliteration: hex
Pronunciation: heks
Phonetic Spelling: (hex)
KJV: six
NASB: six
Word Origin: [a primary numeral]

1. six

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
six.

A primary numeral; six -- six.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. cardinal number
Definition
six
NASB Translation
forty-six* (1), seventy-six* (1), six (10), sixty-six* (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1803: ἕξ

ἕξ, οἱ, αἱ, τά, indeclinable numeral, six: Matthew 17:1; Luke 13:14, etc.

Topical Lexicon
Numerical Usage across Scripture

The word translated “six” appears thirteen times in the Greek New Testament. It functions as an ordinary cardinal number, yet in the biblical canon the figure rarely remains a bare statistic. From the six days of labor established in the Torah (Exodus 20:9) to the ominous triple-six of Revelation, the number repeatedly serves theological and narrative purposes.

A Pattern of Labor and Anticipated Rest

1. Creation establishes the template: six days of divine work followed by Sabbath rest. Every later appearance of the number is measured against that paradigm.
2. Luke 13:14 recalls the commandment directly: “There are six days in which work should be done; therefore come and be healed on those days, and not on the Sabbath day.” The synagogue ruler’s protest unintentionally underscores that after humanity’s toil comes the rest that Jesus, as Lord of the Sabbath, provides.
3. John likewise frames significant moments “after six days” (John 12:1) or “six days before the Passover,” hinting that the climactic rest of redemption is near.

Six in the Ministry of Jesus

Matthew 17:1 and Mark 9:2 place the Transfiguration “after six days.” The Gospel writers subtly link the revelation of Christ’s glory with the prospect of Sabbath fulfillment on the seventh.
John 2:6 notes “six stone water jars… for the Jewish rites of purification.” Christ transforms the water into wine, replacing the incomplete ceremonial system with messianic abundance.
John 12:1 records Him arriving at Bethany “six days before the Passover,” setting the stage for the Passion that will secure eternal rest.

Six Among the Apostles and Early Church

Acts 11:12: “These six brothers also went with me,” Peter testifies. Their number establishes sufficient witness to the inclusion of Gentiles—human agency poised on the edge of divine completion.
Acts 18:11 tallies Paul’s residence in Corinth as “a year and six months,” marking a substantial, though bounded, season of teaching.
Acts 27:37 counts “two hundred seventy-six persons” saved from shipwreck, evoking deliverance by grace within historical detail.

Prophetic Echoes: Six Months of Drought

Luke 4:25 and James 5:17 both preserve Elijah’s “three years and six months” of withheld rain. The shared chronology links Old and New Testament prophets, stressing God’s control over history and His responsiveness to fervent prayer.

Heavenly Imagery: Six Wings

Revelation 4:8 portrays each living creature with “six wings… full of eyes all around.” The duplication of Isaiah’s seraphim emphasizes ceaseless worship. Six wings carry the creatures, yet their unending cry—“Holy, holy, holy”—points to the perfection of the One they serve, not to their own completeness.

Eschatological Weight: Six and Six Hundred Sixty-Six

Revelation 13:18 warns, “Let the one who has insight calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man, and that number is six hundred sixty-six.” Tripling the digit of human labor and inadequacy, 666 magnifies fallenness in stark contrast to divine perfection symbolized by seven. The repetition shouts incompletion, portraying the beast’s counterfeit claims and inevitable defeat.

Theological Observations

• Six often signals the best human effort can achieve before God steps in.
• When set just before a climactic seventh element—Transfiguration, Passion Week, Sabbath healing—six heightens anticipation of divine rest or revelation.
• The number can stand positively (witnesses in Acts) or negatively (number of the beast), yet in every case it remains subordinate to God’s sovereign design.

Practical Ministry Significance

Believers labor faithfully during their allotted “six days,” aware that ultimate rest and fulfillment rest with the Lord. The scriptural employment of the number encourages diligence without presumption, vigilance without despair. Every instance of six invites worshippers to look beyond human limitations to the promised completion that only God supplies.

Forms and Transliterations
εξ ἕξ ἓξ ex hex héx hèx
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 17:1 Adj
GRK: μεθ' ἡμέρας ἓξ παραλαμβάνει ὁ
NAS: Six days later
KJV: And after six days Jesus
INT: after days six takes with [him]

Mark 9:2 Adj
GRK: μετὰ ἡμέρας ἓξ παραλαμβάνει ὁ
NAS: Six days later,
KJV: And after six days Jesus
INT: after days six takes with [him]

Luke 4:25 Adj
GRK: καὶ μῆνας ἕξ ὡς ἐγένετο
NAS: years and six months,
KJV: years and six months, when
INT: and months six when there was

Luke 13:14 Adj
GRK: ὄχλῳ ὅτι Ἓξ ἡμέραι εἰσὶν
NAS: in response, There are six days
KJV: unto the people, There are six days in
INT: crowd Six days they are

John 2:6 Adj
GRK: λίθιναι ὑδρίαι ἓξ κατὰ τὸν
NAS: Now there were six stone waterpots
KJV: set there six waterpots of stone,
INT: of stone water pots six acccording to to the

John 2:20 Adj
GRK: Τεσσεράκοντα καὶ ἓξ ἔτεσιν οἰκοδομήθη
KJV: Forty and six years was
INT: Forty and six years was building

John 12:1 Adj
GRK: Ἰησοῦς πρὸ ἓξ ἡμερῶν τοῦ
NAS: Jesus, therefore, six days before
KJV: Then Jesus six days before
INT: Jesus before six days the

Acts 11:12 Adj
GRK: καὶ οἱ ἓξ ἀδελφοὶ οὗτοι
NAS: misgivings. These six brethren also
KJV: these six brethren
INT: also six brothers these

Acts 18:11 Adj
GRK: καὶ μῆνας ἓξ διδάσκων ἐν
NAS: [there] a year and six months,
KJV: and six months,
INT: and months six teaching among

Acts 27:37 Adj
GRK: διακόσιαι ἑβδομήκοντα ἕξ
KJV: threescore and sixteen souls.
INT: two hundred seventy six

James 5:17 Adj
GRK: καὶ μῆνας ἕξ
NAS: for three years and six months.
KJV: years and six months.
INT: and months six

Revelation 4:8 Adj
GRK: ἀνὰ πτέρυγας ἕξ κυκλόθεν καὶ
NAS: one of them having six wings, are full
KJV: each of them six wings about
INT: respectively wings six around and

Revelation 13:18 Adj
GRK: ἑξακόσιοι ἑξήκοντα ἕξ
INT: six hundred sixty six

Strong's Greek 1803
13 Occurrences


ἓξ — 13 Occ.

1802
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