252. halukos
Lexicon
halukos: Salty, seasoned with salt

Original Word: ἁλυκός
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: halukos
Pronunciation: hah-loo-KOS
Phonetic Spelling: (hal-oo-kos')
Definition: Salty, seasoned with salt
Meaning: salty, saltine, bitter.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
salty.

From hals; briny -- salt.

see GREEK hals

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from hals
Definition
salt (adjective)
NASB Translation
salt (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 252: ἁλυκός

ἁλυκός, , , salt (equivalent to ἁλμυρός): James 3:12. ((Hippoicr., Aristophanes) Plato, Tim., p. 65 e.; Aristotle, Theophrastus, others.)

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the Greek root ἅλς (háls), meaning "salt."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of salt in the Hebrew Bible is often represented by the word מֶלַח (melach), Strong's Hebrew 4417. This term is used in various contexts, including covenantal language (e.g., Leviticus 2:13) and as a symbol of judgment and desolation (e.g., Genesis 19:26). The Hebrew understanding of salt as a purifying and preserving agent parallels the New Testament usage of ἁλυκός, emphasizing continuity in the biblical narrative regarding the symbolic significance of salt.

Usage: The term ἁλυκός is used in the context of describing something that possesses the qualities or characteristics of salt, often in a metaphorical sense to convey preservation, flavor, or purity.

Context: The Greek word ἁλυκός appears in the New Testament to convey the concept of saltiness, which is often used metaphorically to describe the qualities of a believer's life and witness. Salt, in the ancient world, was a valuable commodity used for preservation and flavoring, symbolizing purity, wisdom, and the covenant relationship between God and His people.

In the teachings of Jesus, salt is used to illustrate the influence and responsibility of His followers. For example, in Matthew 5:13 (BSB), Jesus states, "You are the salt of the earth. But if the salt loses its savor, how can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to be thrown out and trampled by men." Here, ἁλυκός underscores the essential role of believers in maintaining their distinctiveness and effectiveness in the world.

The metaphor of salt losing its saltiness serves as a warning against spiritual complacency and the loss of one's distinct Christian witness. The imagery of salt also reflects the enduring nature of God's covenant with His people, as salt was used in ancient sacrificial rituals to signify the permanence and purity of the covenant.

Forms and Transliterations
αλυκή αλυκήν αλυκής αλυκον αλυκόν ἁλυκὸν και alukon halykon halykòn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
James 3:12 Adj-ANS
GRK: σῦκα οὔτε ἁλυκὸν γλυκὺ ποιῆσαι
NAS: figs? Nor [can] salt water produce
KJV: fountain both yield salt water and
INT: figs nor salt fresh to produce

Strong's Greek 252
1 Occurrence


ἁλυκὸν — 1 Occ.















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