2520. kathékó

Lexicon

kathékó: To be fitting, to be proper, to be suitable

Original Word: καθήκω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: kathékó
Pronunciation: kath-AY-ko
Phonetic Spelling: (kath-ay'-ko)
Definition: To be fitting, to be proper, to be suitable
Meaning: I come down, come to; I am unfit, proper.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

convenient, fit.

From kata and heko; to reach to, i.e. (neuter of present active participle, figuratively as adjective) becoming -- convenient, fit.

see GREEK kata

see GREEK heko

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from kata and hékó
Definition
to be proper or fitting
NASB Translation
proper (1), should...be allowed (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 2520: καθήκω

καθήκω; (from Aeschylus, Sophocles down);

1. to come down.

2. to come to, reach to; impersonally, καθήκει, it is becoming, it is fit (cf. German zukommen), Ezekiel 21:27; οὐ καθῆκεν (Rev. καθῆκον), followed by the accusative with an infinitive, Acts 22:22 (Winers Grammar, 282 (265); Buttmann, 217 (187)); τά μή καθήκοντα, things not fitting, i. e. forbidden, shameful, Romans 1:28; 2 Macc. 6:4. Cf. ἀνήκω.

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: From the combination of κατά (kata, meaning "down" or "according to") and ἥκω (hēkō, meaning "to have come" or "to be present").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for καθήκω, the concept of propriety and fitting behavior is reflected in various Hebrew terms that convey righteousness, justice, and moral conduct. Some related Hebrew entries include:

• H6664 צֶדֶק (tsedeq): Often translated as "righteousness" or "justice," this term reflects the idea of living in accordance with God's standards.
• H3477 יָשָׁר (yashar): Meaning "upright" or "straight," it conveys the notion of living a life that is morally and ethically correct.
• H4941 מִשְׁפָּט (mishpat): Translated as "judgment" or "justice," it encompasses the idea of acting in a manner that is fair and just according to divine law.

These Hebrew terms, while not direct equivalents, share the underlying theme of living in a way that is fitting and proper according to God's standards, much like the Greek καθήκω.

Usage: The term καθήκω is used in the New Testament to describe actions or behaviors that are deemed appropriate or fitting according to moral or social standards. It often conveys the sense of what is proper or becoming in a given situation.

Context: The Greek term καθήκω appears in the New Testament to express the concept of propriety and suitability. It is used to denote actions or behaviors that align with moral or ethical standards, reflecting what is considered appropriate in the eyes of God or society. This term underscores the importance of living in a manner that is consistent with one's faith and values.

In the Berean Standard Bible, καθήκω is used in contexts that emphasize the importance of living a life that is in harmony with Christian teachings. For example, in Romans 1:28, Paul discusses how those who reject God fail to do what is fitting, leading to a depraved mind and improper actions. This highlights the contrast between a life that is aligned with God's will and one that is not.

The concept of καθήκω is closely related to the idea of living a life that is worthy of one's calling as a believer. It involves discerning what is right and acting accordingly, ensuring that one's conduct is in line with the teachings of Scripture. This term serves as a reminder of the ethical and moral responsibilities that come with faith, urging believers to strive for a life that reflects the character and values of Christ.

Forms and Transliterations

καθήκει καθηκεν καθήκεν καθῆκεν καθήκον καθηκοντα καθήκοντα καθήκοντας καθήλωσον katheken kathêken kathēken kathē̂ken kathekonta kathēkonta kathḗkonta

Englishman's Concordance

Acts 22:22 V-IIA-3S
GRK: οὐ γὰρ καθῆκεν αὐτὸν ζῇν
NAS: from the earth, for he should not be allowed to live!
KJV: it is not fit that he should live.
INT: not indeed it is fit he to live

Romans 1:28 V-PPA-ANP
GRK: τὰ μὴ καθήκοντα
NAS: those things which are not proper,
KJV: those things which are not convenient;
INT: things not fitting

Strong's Greek 2520
2 Occurrences

καθῆκεν — 1 Occ.
καθήκοντα — 1 Occ.