3950. parorgismos

Lexicon

parorgismos: Anger, provocation, wrath

Original Word: παροργισμός
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: parorgismos
Pronunciation: pah-ror-gis-MOS
Phonetic Spelling: (par-org-is-mos')
Definition: Anger, provocation, wrath
Meaning: exasperation, wrath, irritation, indignation.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

wrath.

From parorgizo; rage -- wrath.

see GREEK parorgizo

HELPS Word-studies

Cognate: 3950 parorgismós (from 3949 /parorgízō, see there) – irritation (exasperation, bitterness) which is provoked, i.e. by someone causing a personal ("up-close") sense of anger (R. Trench, 127).

3950 /parorgismós ("slowly built-up provocation") is only used in Eph 4:26. See 3949 (parorgizō).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from parorgizó
Definition
irritation
NASB Translation
anger (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 3950: παροργισμός

παροργισμός, παροργισμοῦ, ὁ (παροργίζω), indignation, exasperation, wrath: Ephesians 4:26. (1 Kings 15:30; 2 Kings 23:26; Nehemiah 9:18; (Jeremiah 21:5 Alex.); not found in secular authors) (Synonym: cf. Trench, § xxxvii.)

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek verb παροργίζω (parorgizō), meaning "to provoke to anger" or "to exasperate."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of anger or provocation in the Hebrew Bible is often represented by words such as אַף (aph, Strong's Hebrew 639) meaning "anger" or "nostril," and קָצַף (qatsaph, Strong's Hebrew 7107) meaning "to be angry" or "to be wroth." These terms similarly convey the idea of emotional agitation and the need for careful management of one's temper.

Usage: The term παροργισμός is used in the New Testament to describe a condition of anger or provocation. It appears in contexts where human emotions are stirred, often in a negative sense, leading to potential conflict or sin.

Context: • Contextual Analysis: In the New Testament, παροργισμός is used to describe a state of anger that can lead to sin if not controlled. It is a term that highlights the emotional response to provocation, emphasizing the need for self-control and caution in dealing with anger.
• Biblical References: The term is notably used in Ephesians 4:26, where the Apostle Paul advises, "Be angry, yet do not sin." This passage underscores the idea that while anger itself is a natural human emotion, it must be managed carefully to prevent it from leading to sinful actions. The verse continues with the admonition not to let the sun go down on one's anger, suggesting the importance of resolving conflicts promptly.
• Theological Implications: From a theological perspective, παροργισμός serves as a reminder of the potential dangers of unchecked emotions. It calls believers to exercise restraint and seek reconciliation, reflecting the broader biblical theme of peace and unity within the body of Christ.
• Practical Application: In practical terms, understanding παροργισμός encourages individuals to be mindful of their emotional responses and to seek constructive ways to address grievances. It promotes the pursuit of forgiveness and reconciliation, aligning with the teachings of Christ on love and harmony.

Forms and Transliterations

παροργισμού παροργισμούς παροργισμω παροργισμώ παροργισμῷ parorgismo parorgismō parorgismôi parorgismō̂i

Englishman's Concordance

Ephesians 4:26 N-DMS
GRK: ἐπὶ τῷ παροργισμῷ ὑμῶν
NAS: go down on your anger,
KJV: upon your wrath:
INT: upon the anger of you

Strong's Greek 3950
1 Occurrence

παροργισμῷ — 1 Occ.