Strong's Lexicon stemma: Crown, wreath, garland Original Word: στέμμα Word Origin: Derived from the Greek verb στέφω (stephō), meaning "to crown" or "to encircle." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often associated with the concept of a crown or garland is עֲטָרָה (atarah), Strong's Hebrew 5850, which also signifies a crown or wreath used in various ceremonial contexts. Usage: In ancient Greek culture, a "stemma" referred to a crown or garland, often made of leaves or flowers, used as a symbol of victory, honor, or celebration. It was commonly worn by victors in athletic contests, military leaders, or individuals being honored in various ceremonies. Cultural and Historical Background: The concept of a "stemma" is deeply rooted in Greek and Roman traditions, where it symbolized triumph and achievement. In the context of the New Testament, the imagery of a crown or wreath is often used metaphorically to represent spiritual victory, eternal life, or the reward for faithful service to God. The use of such imagery would have resonated with early Christian audiences familiar with Greco-Roman customs. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom the same as stephanos Definition a wreath NASB Translation garlands (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 4725: στέμμαστέμμα, στεμματος, τό (στέφω, perfect passive ἔστεμμαι, to crown, to bind round), a fillet, a garland, put upon victims: Acts 14:13 (cf. Winers Grammar, 630 (585); B. D. American edition under the word Strong's Exhaustive Concordance garland. From the base of stephanos; a wreath for show -- garland. see GREEK stephanos Forms and Transliterations στεμματα στέμματα στεμφύλων stemmata stémmataLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts |