777. asitos

Lexicon

asitos: Without food, fasting

Original Word: ἄσιτος
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: asitos
Pronunciation: AH-see-tos
Phonetic Spelling: (as'-ee-tos)
Definition: Without food, fasting
Meaning: fasting, without eating.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

fasting.

From a (as a negative particle) and sitos; without (taking) food -- fasting.

see GREEK a

see GREEK sitos

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from alpha (as a neg. prefix) and sitos
Definition
without eating, fasting
NASB Translation
without eating (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 777: ἄσιτος

ἄσιτος, ἀσιτον (σῖτος), fasting; without having eaten: Acts 27:33. (Homer, Odyssey 4, 788; then from Sophocles and Thucydides down.)

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek prefix ἀ- (a-), meaning "not" or "without," and σῖτος (sitos), meaning "grain" or "food."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ἄσιτος, the concept of fasting is present in the Hebrew Bible. Corresponding Hebrew entries related to fasting include:

• Strong's Hebrew 6684: צוּם (tsum) • to fast, to abstain from food.
• Strong's Hebrew 6685: צוֹם (tsom) • a fast, fasting.

These Hebrew terms capture the essence of abstaining from food for spiritual purposes, similar to the Greek concept of ἄσιτος.

Usage: The word ἄσιτος is used in the context of being without food, often implying a state of fasting or abstaining from eating.

Context: The Greek term ἄσιτος appears in the New Testament in the context of fasting or being without food. It is used to describe situations where individuals are in a state of not consuming food, either due to external circumstances or as a deliberate act of spiritual discipline.

In the Berean Standard Bible, ἄσιτος is found in Acts 27:33, where Paul encourages the crew of the ship to eat after a long period of going without food during a storm at sea: "Right up to daybreak Paul kept urging them all to eat. 'Today is the fourteenth day you have been in constant suspense and have gone without food; you have not eaten anything.'"

This passage highlights the physical and psychological strain of being ἄσιτος, as well as the importance of nourishment for strength and survival. The use of ἄσιτος in this context underscores the human need for sustenance and the challenges faced during times of crisis.

The concept of fasting, as implied by ἄσιτος, is also significant in biblical theology. Fasting is often associated with prayer, repentance, and seeking God's guidance. It is a practice that reflects humility and dependence on God, as seen in various biblical narratives.

Forms and Transliterations

ασιτοι ασιτοί άσιτοι ἄσιτοι asitoi ásitoi

Englishman's Concordance

Acts 27:33 Adj-NMP
GRK: ἡμέραν προσδοκῶντες ἄσιτοι διατελεῖτε μηθὲν
NAS: watching and going without eating, having taken
KJV: and continued fasting, having taken
INT: [is] day watching without taking food you continue nothing

Strong's Greek 777
1 Occurrence

ἄσιτοι — 1 Occ.