Strong's Lexicon authadés: Self-willed, arrogant, stubborn Original Word: αὐθάδης Word Origin: Derived from αὐτός (autos, "self") and ἡδονή (hēdonē, "pleasure" or "delight") Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "authadés," the concept of self-will and arrogance can be related to Hebrew words like זָדוֹן (zadown, "insolence" or "pride") and עַז (az, "bold" or "arrogant"). Usage: The Greek word "authadés" is used to describe someone who is self-willed, obstinate, or arrogantly stubborn. It conveys a sense of self-pleasure or self-interest that disregards others' opinions or authority. In the New Testament, it often carries a negative connotation, highlighting a character trait that is contrary to the humility and submission encouraged in Christian teachings. Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, virtues such as humility and self-control were often esteemed, especially in philosophical circles. However, the culture also celebrated individualism and personal achievement, which could lead to self-willed behavior. In the context of the early Christian church, being "authadés" was seen as a vice, as it opposed the communal and selfless nature of Christian life. The early church emphasized the importance of submission to God's will and the needs of the community over personal desires. HELPS Word-studies 829 authádēs (an adjective, derived from 846 /autós, "self" and hēdomai, "to gratify self, be indulgent") – properly, a person who gratifies self, i.e. fixed in self-pleasure (engrossed in self-interest). NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom autos and the same as hédoné Definition self-pleasing NASB Translation self-willed (2). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 829: αὐθάδηςαὐθάδης, ἀυθαδες (from αὐτός and ἥδομαι), self-pleasing, self-willed, arrogant: Titus 1:7; 2 Peter 2:10. (Genesis 49:3, 7; Proverbs 21:24. In Greek writings from Aeschylus and Herodotus down.) (Trench, § xciii.) Strong's Exhaustive Concordance self-willed. From autos and the base of hedone; self-pleasing, i.e. Arrogant -- self-willed. see GREEK autos see GREEK hedone Forms and Transliterations αυθάδεια αυθαδεις αυθάδεις αὐθάδεις αυθαδη αυθάδη αὐθάδη αυθάδης authade authadē autháde authádē authadeis authádeisLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Titus 1:7 Adj-AMSGRK: οἰκονόμον μὴ αὐθάδη μὴ ὀργίλον NAS: steward, not self-willed, not quick-tempered, KJV: not selfwilled, not INT: manager not self-willed not quick tempered 2 Peter 2:10 Adj-NMP Strong's Greek 829 |